Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Journal of Microbiology : Journal of Microbiology

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Previous issues

Page Path
HOME > Browse Articles > Previous issues
20 Previous issues
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Volume 47(5); October 2009
Prev issue Next issue
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'ts
Antarcticimonas flava gen. nov., sp. nov., Isolated from Antarctic Coastal Seawater
Seung-Jo Yang , Hyun-Myung Oh , Sangyun Chung , Jang-Cheon Cho
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):517-523.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0225-4
  • 80 View
  • 0 Download
  • 9 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
A marine bacterium, designated IMCC3175T, was isolated from a seawater sample collected off the Antarctic coast. The strain was Gram-negative, obligately aerobic, carotenoid pigment-containing, and rod-shaped bacterium that divided by binary fission. As determined by 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, the most closely related genera were Formosa (92.9~93.3%), Bizionia (91.6~93.2%), Gaetbulibacter (91.5~92.8%), Sediminibacter (92.7%), Yeosuana (92.6%), Subsaximicrobium (92.1~92.2%), and Gillisia (89.5~92.2%). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that the strain formed a monophyletic clade together with the genera Sediminibacter and Subsaximicrobium but represented an independent phyletic line in this clade of the family Flavobacteriaceae. The DNA G+C content of the strain was 37.3 mol%. The major respiratory quinone was MK-6 and the predominant cellular fatty acids were C16:1 ω7c and/or iso-C15:0 2-OH (12.8%), anteiso-C15:0 (9.4%), and iso-C16:1 (9.4%). Low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, formation of a distinct phylogenetic branch, and several phenotypic characteristics, including a narrow range of temperature and salinity for growth, differentiated strain IMCC3175T from other related genera in the family Flavobacteriaceae. Therefore the name Antarcticimonas flava gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed, with strain IMCC3175T (=KCCM 42713T =NBRC 103398T) as the type strain.
Paenibacillus filicis sp. nov., Isolated from the Rhizosphere of the Fern
Byung-Chun Kim , Mi Na Kim , Kang Hyun Lee , Sun Beom Kwon , Kyung Sook Bae , Kee-Sun Shin
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):524-529.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0266-8
  • 112 View
  • 0 Download
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
A Gram-positive and endospore-forming bacterial strain, designated S4T, was isolated from the rhizosphere of ferns in Daejeon, Republic of Korea. This isolate is strictly aerobic, motile, and rod-like in shape, and it is positive for catalase, oxidase, esterase lipase, and β-galactosidase activities. In addition, this strain grows when cultured at temperatures between 15 and 37°C and at pH values ranging from 5.5 to 9.0. The DNA G+C content was determined to be 53.2 mol%. Strain S4T has meso-diaminopimelic acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan; it also contains menaquinone 7 (MK-7) as the predominant isoprenoid quinone and anteiso-C15:0 (57.5%), iso-C16:0 (11.3%), and C16:0 (9.4%) as the major cellular fatty acids. Phylogenetic analysis based on alignments of the 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that S4T is affiliated with a cluster of strains within the genus Paenibacillaceae and is most closely related to Paenibacillus chinjuensis WN9T, with 96.8% similarity. Based on the phylogenetic and phenotypic characteristics of strain S4T, we believe that this isolate should be distinguished from all type species of the genus Paenibacillus and should thus represent a novel taxon within the genus Paenibacillus. We propose naming this type species Paenibacillus filicis sp. nov. for the rhizosphere isolate; the type strain will be known as S4T (=KCTC 13693T =KACC 14197T =JCM 16417T).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Paenibacillus gyeongsangnamensis sp. nov., Isolated from Soil
    Hyosun Lee, Dhiraj Kumar Chaudhary, Dong-Uk Kim
    Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024; 34(8): 1636.     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus puerhi sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Pu-erh tea plants (Camellia sinensis var. assamica)
    Rui-Juan Yang, De Zhou, Qiao-Mei Wang, Xing-Hua Wang, Wen-Jie Zhang, Li Zhuang, Xuan-Jun Wang, Liang Yan, Jie Lv, Jun Sheng
    Archives of Microbiology.2021; 203(4): 1375.     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus konkukensis sp. nov., isolated from animal feed
    Wan-Taek Im, Kwon-Jung Yi, Sang-Suk Lee, Hyung In Moon, Che Ok Jeon, Dong-Woon Kim, Soo-Ki Kim
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.2017; 67(7): 2343.     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus cucumis sp. nov. isolated from greenhouse soil
    Jae-Hyung Ahn, Byoung-chan Kim, Byung-Yong Kim, Soo-Jin Kim, Jaekyeong Song, Soon-Wo Kwon, Hang-Yeon Weon
    Journal of Microbiology.2014; 52(6): 460.     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus vulneris sp. nov., isolated from a necrotic wound
    Stefanie P. Glaeser, Enevold Falsen, Hans-Jürgen Busse, Peter Kämpfer
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2013; 63(Pt_2): 777.     CrossRef
  • Identification and Characterization of Psychrotolerant Sporeformers Associated with Fluid Milk Production and Processing
    Reid A. Ivy, Matthew L. Ranieri, Nicole H. Martin, Henk C. den Bakker, Bruno M. Xavier, Martin Wiedmann, Kathryn J. Boor
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2012; 78(6): 1853.     CrossRef
  • List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published

    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2010; 60(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus pini sp. nov., a cellulolytic bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of pine tree
    Byung-Chun Kim, Kang Hyun Lee, Mi Na Kim, Eun-Mi Kim, Sung Ran Min, Hyun Soon Kim, Kee-Sun Shin
    The Journal of Microbiology.2009; 47(6): 699.     CrossRef
Paenibacillus pinihumi sp. nov., a Cellulolytic Bacterium Isolated from the Rhizosphere of Pinus densiflora
Byung-Chun Kim , Kang Hyun Lee , Mi Na Kim , Eun-Mi Kim , Moon-Soo Rhee , O-Yu Kwon , Kee-Sun Shin
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):530-535.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0270-z
  • 85 View
  • 0 Download
  • 22 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
A novel cellulolytic bacterium, strain S23T, was isolated from the rhizosphere of the pine trees in Daejeon, Republic of Korea. This isolate was Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped, catalase-negative, oxidase- positive, motile by means of peritrichous flagella, and tested positive for alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase, leucine arylamidase, α-galactosidase, and β-galactosidase activities. The DNA G+C content was 49.5mol%. The main cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 (51.9%), iso-C16:0 (14.7%), and iso-C15:0 (13.2%). The major isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone 7 (MK-7). Diagnostic diamino acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan was meso-diaminopimelic acid. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that this strain clustered with Paenibacillus species. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values between S23T and other Paenibacillus species were between 89.9% and 95.9%, and S23T was most closely related to Paenibacillus tarimensis SA-7-6T. On the basis of phylogenetic and phenotypic properties of strain S23T, the isolate is considered as a novel species belonging to the genus Paenibacillus. Therefore, the name, Paenibacillus pinihumi sp. nov., is proposed for the rhizosphere isolate; the type strain is S23T (=KCTC 13695T =KACC 14199T =JCM 16419T)
Nitroreductase II Involved in 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene Degradation: Purification and Characterization from Klebsiella sp. C1
Jung-Hye Shin , Hong-Gyu Song
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):536-541.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-008-0171-6
  • 93 View
  • 0 Download
  • 14 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
Three 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) nitroreductases from Klebsiella sp. C1 have different reduction capabilities that can degrade TNT by simultaneous utilization of two initial reduction pathways. Of these, nitroreductase II was purified to homogeneity by sequential chromatographies. Nitroreductase II is an oxygen- insensitive enzyme and reduces both TNT and nitroblue tetrazolium. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme did not show any sequence similarity with those of other nitroreductases reported. However, it transformed TNT by the reduction of nitro groups like nitroreductase I. It had a higher substrate affinity and specific activity for TNT reduction than other nitroreductases, and it showed a higher oxidation rate of NADPH with the ortho-substituted isomers of TNT metabolites (2-hydroxylaminodinitrotoluene and 2-aminodinitrotoluene) than with para-substituted compounds (4-hydroxylaminodinitrotoluene and 4-aminodinitrotoluene).
Characterization of a Novel β-Glucosidase-Like Activity from a Soil Metagenome
Chengjian Jiang , Gefei Ma , Shuangxi Li , Tingting Hu , Zhiqun Che , Peihong Shen , Bing Yan , Bo Wu
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):542-548.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0024-y
  • 90 View
  • 0 Download
  • 29 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
We report the cloning of a novel β-glucosidase-like gene by function-based screening of a metagenomic library from uncultured soil microorganisms. The gene was named bgl1C and has an open reading frame of 1,443 base pairs. It encodes a 481 amino acid polypeptide with a predicted molecular mass of about 57.8 kDa. The deduced amino acid sequence did not show any homology with known β-glucosidases. The putative β-glucosidase gene was subcloned into the pETBlue-2 vector and overexpressed in E. coli Tuner (DE3) pLacІ; the recombinant protein was purified to homogeneity. Functional characterization with a high performance liquid chromatography method demonstrated that the recombinant Bgl1C protein hydrolyzed D-glucosyl-β-(1-4)-D-glucose to glucose. The maximum activity for Bgl1C protein occurred at pH 8.0 and 42°C using p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucoside as the substrate. A CaCl2 concentration of 1 mM was required for optimal activity. The putative β-glucosidase had an apparent Km value of 0.19 mM, a Vmax value of 4.75 U/mg and a kcat value of 316.7/min under the optimal reaction conditions. The biochemical characterization of Bgl1C has enlarged our understanding of the novel enzymes that can be isolated from the soil metagenome.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Nature-Inspired Bioreactor for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Non-Newtonian Biomass Slurry: A Numerical Study
    Ao Xia, Chang Zhang, Tong Zhu, Kai Lin, Du Zhang, Yun Huang, Xianqing Zhu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
    Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research.2025; 64(5): 3004.     CrossRef
  • Insight into the synergistic effects of surface microstructures and wall peristalsis on glucose production in a bionic microreactor
    Kai Lin, Ao Xia, Yun Huang, Xianqing Zhu, Xun Zhu, Kaiyong Cai, Zidong Wei, Qiang Liao
    Chemical Engineering Journal.2024; 490: 151602.     CrossRef
  • Numerical simulation of enzymatic hydrolysis in a bionic intestinal segmentation reactor
    Qiang Liao, Tong Zhu, Chang Zhang, Yun Huang, Xianqing Zhu, Xun Zhu, Ao Xia
    Physics of Fluids.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Soil metaphenomics: a step forward in metagenomics
    Muhammad Azeem, Parimala Gnana Soundari, Amjad Ali, Muhammad Ibrahim Tahir, Muhammad Imran, Saqib Bashir, Muhammad Irfan, Gang Li, Yong-Guan Zhu, Zenqqiang Zhang
    Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science.2022; 68(12): 1645.     CrossRef
  • Thermostable Cellulases / Xylanases From Thermophilic and Hyperthermophilic Microorganisms: Current Perspective
    Samaila Boyi Ajeje, Yun Hu, Guojie Song, Sunday Bulus Peter, Richmond Godwin Afful, Fubao Sun, Mohammad Ali Asadollahi, Hamid Amiri, Ali Abdulkhani, Haiyan Sun
    Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Emerging priorities for microbial metagenome research
    Rangasamy Kirubakaran, K.N. ArulJothi, Sundaravadivel Revathi, Nowsheen Shameem, Javid A. Parray
    Bioresource Technology Reports.2020; 11: 100485.     CrossRef
  • Lignocellulolytic systems of soil bacteria: A vast and diverse toolbox for biotechnological conversion processes
    Rubén López-Mondéjar, Camelia Algora, Petr Baldrian
    Biotechnology Advances.2019; 37(6): 107374.     CrossRef
  • RETRACTED: Thermostable cellulases: Current status and perspectives
    Anil K. Patel, Reeta Rani Singhania, Sang Jun Sim, Ashok Pandey
    Bioresource Technology.2019; 279: 385.     CrossRef
  • Recent Advances in Function-Based Metagenomic Screening
    Tanyaradzwa Rodgers Ngara, Houjin Zhang
    Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics.2018; 16(6): 405.     CrossRef
  • Bioprospecting of functional cellulases from metagenome for second generation biofuel production: a review
    Rameshwar Tiwari, Lata Nain, Nikolaos E. Labrou, Pratyoosh Shukla
    Critical Reviews in Microbiology.2018; 44(2): 244.     CrossRef
  • Novel archaeal thermostable cellulases from an oil reservoir metagenome
    Anna Lewin, Jinglie Zhou, Vu Thuy Trang Pham, Tone Haugen, Mohamed El Zeiny, Olav Aarstad, Wolfgang Liebl, Alexander Wentzel, Mark R. Liles
    AMB Express.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Culture-independent method for identification of microbial enzyme-encoding genes by activity-based single-cell sequencing using a water-in-oil microdroplet platform
    Kazuki Nakamura, Ryo Iizuka, Shinro Nishi, Takao Yoshida, Yuji Hatada, Yoshihiro Takaki, Ayaka Iguchi, Dong Hyun Yoon, Tetsushi Sekiguchi, Shuichi Shoji, Takashi Funatsu
    Scientific Reports.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Revisiting cellulase production and redefining current strategies based on major challenges
    Ramesh Chander Kuhad, Deepa Deswal, Sonia Sharma, Abhishek Bhattacharya, Kavish Kumar Jain, Amandeep Kaur, Brett I. Pletschke, Ajay Singh, Matti Karp
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews.2016; 55: 249.     CrossRef
  • Optimization of a heat‐tolerant β‐glucosidase production by Bacillus sp. ZJ1308 and its purification and characterization
    Zhenni Xu, Lei Zhang, Ping Yu
    Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry.2016; 63(4): 553.     CrossRef
  • Bg10: A Novel Metagenomics Alcohol-Tolerant and Glucose-Stimulated GH1 ß-Glucosidase Suitable for Lactose-Free Milk Preparation
    Elisângela Soares Gomes-Pepe, Elwi Guillermo Machado Sierra, Mariana Rangel Pereira, Tereza Cristina Luque Castellane, Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo Lemos, Israel Silman
    PLOS ONE.2016; 11(12): e0167932.     CrossRef
  • Synthetic biology approaches to improve biocatalyst identification in metagenomic library screening
    María‐Eugenia Guazzaroni, Rafael Silva‐Rocha, Richard John Ward
    Microbial Biotechnology.2015; 8(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • New carbohydrate-active enzymes identified by screening two metagenomic libraries derived from the soil of a winter wheat field
    A. Stroobants, D. Portetelle, M. Vandenbol
    Journal of Applied Microbiology.2014; 117(4): 1045.     CrossRef
  • Phylogenetic and Functional Analysis of Gut Microbiota of a Fungus-Growing Higher Termite: Bacteroidetes from Higher Termites Are a Rich Source of β-Glucosidase Genes
    Meiling Zhang, Ning Liu, Changli Qian, Qianfu Wang, Qian Wang, Yanhua Long, Yongping Huang, Zhihua Zhou, Xing Yan
    Microbial Ecology.2014; 68(2): 416.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of a Pooled Strategy for High-Throughput Sequencing of Cosmid Clones from Metagenomic Libraries
    Kathy N. Lam, Michael W. Hall, Katja Engel, Gregory Vey, Jiujun Cheng, Josh D. Neufeld, Trevor C. Charles, Axel Cloeckaert
    PLoS ONE.2014; 9(6): e98968.     CrossRef
  • Discovery of two novel β-glucosidases from an Amazon soil metagenomic library
    Jessica C. Bergmann, Ohana Yonara A. Costa, John M. Gladden, Steven Singer, Richard Heins, Patrik D'haeseleer, Blake A. Simmons, Betania F. Quirino
    FEMS Microbiology Letters.2014; 351(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • Fungal Beta-Glucosidases: A Bottleneck in Industrial Use of Lignocellulosic Materials
    Annette Sørensen, Mette Lübeck, Peter Lübeck, Birgitte Ahring
    Biomolecules.2013; 3(3): 612.     CrossRef
  • Characterization of a Cold-Active β-Glucosidase from Paenibacillus xylanilyticus KJ-03 Capable of Hydrolyzing Isoflavones Daidzin and Genistin
    Dong-Ju Park, Yong-Suk Lee, Yong-Lark Choi
    The Protein Journal.2013; 32(7): 579.     CrossRef
  • Application of metagenomic techniques in mining enzymes from microbial communities for biofuel synthesis
    Mei-Ning Xing, Xue-Zhu Zhang, He Huang
    Biotechnology Advances.2012; 30(4): 920.     CrossRef
  • Cloning and Characterization of Two β-Glucosidase/Xylosidase Enzymes from Yak Rumen Metagenome
    Lei Bao, Qiang Huang, Lei Chang, Qingwen Sun, Jungang Zhou, Hong Lu
    Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology.2012; 166(1): 72.     CrossRef
  • Characterization of a novel thermostable β-glucosidase from a metagenomic library of termite gut
    Qianfu Wang, Changli Qian, Xiao-Zhou Zhang, Nin Liu, Xing Yan, Zhihua Zhou
    Enzyme and Microbial Technology.2012; 51(6-7): 319.     CrossRef
  • Characterization of a Glucose-, Xylose-, Sucrose-, and d-Galactose-Stimulated β-Glucosidase from the Alkalophilic Bacterium Bacillus halodurans C-125
    Hu Xu, Ai-Sheng Xiong, Wei Zhao, Yong-Sheng Tian, Ri-He Peng, Jian-Min Chen, Quan-Hong Yao
    Current Microbiology.2011; 62(3): 833.     CrossRef
  • Biochemical characterization of two novel β-glucosidase genes by metagenome expression cloning
    Chengjian Jiang, Shuang-Xi Li, Feng-Feng Luo, Ke Jin, Qin Wang, Zhen-Yu Hao, Lan-Lan Wu, Gao-Chao Zhao, Ge-Fei Ma, Pei-Hong Shen, Xian-Lai Tang, Bo Wu
    Bioresource Technology.2011; 102(3): 3272.     CrossRef
  • Mining metagenomes for novel cellulase genes
    Cheng-Jie Duan, Jia-Xun Feng
    Biotechnology Letters.2010; 32(12): 1765.     CrossRef
  • Identification of a metagenome-derived β-glucosidase from bioreactor contents
    Chengjian Jiang, Zhen-Yu Hao, Ke Jin, Shuang-Xi Li, Zhi-Qun Che, Ge-Fei Ma, Bo Wu
    Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic.2010; 63(1-2): 11.     CrossRef
Journal Article
Analysis and Identification of ADP-Ribosylated Proteins of Streptomyces coelicolor M145
András Penyige , Judit Keser&# , Ferenc Fazakas , Iván Schmelczer , Krisztina Szirák , György Barabás , Sándor Biró
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):549-556.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0032-y
  • 87 View
  • 0 Download
  • 11 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
Mono-ADP-ribosylation is the enzymatic transfer of ADP-ribose from NAD+ to acceptor proteins catalyzed by ADP-ribosyltransferases. Using m-aminophenylboronate affinity chromatography, 2D-gel electrophoresis, in-gel digestion and MALDI-TOF analysis we have identified eight in vitro ADP-ribosylated proteins in Streptomyces coelicolor, which can be classified into three categories: (i) secreted proteins; (ii) metabolic enzymes using NAD+/NADH or NADP+/NADPH as coenzymes; and (iii) other proteins. The secreted proteins could be classified into two functional categories: SCO2008 and SCO5477 encode members of the family of periplasmic extracellular solute-binding proteins, and SCO6108 and SCO1968 are secreted hydrolases. Dehydrogenases are encoded by SCO4824 and SCO4771. The other targets are GlnA (glutamine synthetaseI., SCO2198) and SpaA (starvation-sensing protein encoded by SCO7629). SCO2008 protein and GlnA had been identified as ADP-ribosylated proteins in previous studies. With these results we provided experimental support for a previous suggestion that ADP-ribosylation may regulate membrane transport and localization of periplasmic proteins. Since ADP-ribosylation results in inactivation of the target protein, ADP-ribosylation of dehydrogenases might modulate crucial primary metabolic pathways in Streptomyces. Several of the proteins identified here could provide a strong connection between protein ADP-ribosylation and the regulation of morphological differentiation in S. coelicolor.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Overexpression of Outer Membrane Protein OprT and Increase of Membrane Permeability in phoU Mutant of Toluene-Tolerant Bacterium Pseudomonas putida GM730
Kyunghee Lee , Juna Jung , Kwang Kim , Dongwon Bae , Dongbin Lim
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):557-562.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0105-y
  • 100 View
  • 0 Download
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
Eight toluene-sensitive mutants were previously isolated from the toluene-tolerant bacterium Pseudomonas putida GM730. One of these mutants was TOS6, in which Tn5 had been inserted into phoU. Susceptibility to multiple antibiotics, as well as toluene sensitivity, was increased in the phoU mutant of P. putida GM730. We compared the outer membrane proteins from the phoU mutant and wild-type via two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. A 45 kDa protein was dramatically overexpressed as the result of phoU inactivation, and this protein was identified by peptide mass fingerprinting and microsequencing as a conserved hypothetical protein consisting of 414 amino acids. The protein, designated as OprT, harbors a signal sequence and extended β-sheets, both of which are features common to the bacterial porins. The rate of ethidium bromide accumulation in TOS6 was higher than in GM730, which indicates that the TOS6 membranes may be more permeable to ethidium bromide than are the membranes of GM730. We propose that the toluene sensitivity and increased antibiotic susceptibility observed in the phoU mutant may be attributable to increased membrane permeability.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Sublethal Paraquat Confers Multidrug Tolerance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Inducing Superoxide Dismutase Activity and Lowering Envelope Permeability
    Dorival Martins, Geoffrey A. McKay, Ann M. English, Dao Nguyen
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Superoxide dismutase activity confers (p)ppGpp-mediated antibiotic tolerance to stationary-phase Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    Dorival Martins, Geoffrey McKay, Gowthami Sampathkumar, Malika Khakimova, Ann M. English, Dao Nguyen
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2018; 115(39): 9797.     CrossRef
  • Screening of genes of secreting acetic acid from Aspergillus niger H1 to improve phosphate solubilization
    Xue LIU, Chang-xiong ZHU, Delvigne Frank, Ming-bo GONG
    Journal of Integrative Agriculture.2017; 16(9): 2110.     CrossRef
  • Crystal structure of PhoU from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a negative regulator of the Pho regulon
    Sang Jae Lee, Ye Seol Park, Soon-Jong Kim, Bong-Jin Lee, Se Won Suh
    Journal of Structural Biology.2014; 188(1): 22.     CrossRef
Journal Article
Response Surface Analysis for the Production of an Enantioselective Lipase from Aspergillus niger by Solid-State Fermentation
Fabiano Jares Contesini , Vania Castriani Fernades da Silva , Rafael Ferreira Maciel , Rosemary Joana de Lima , Francisco Fábio Cavalcante Barros , Patrícia de Oliveira Carvalho
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):563-571.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-008-0279-8
  • 100 View
  • 0 Download
  • 30 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
The lipase produced by the Aspergillus niger strain AC-54 has been widely studied due to its enantioselectivity for racemic mixtures. This study aimed to optimize the production of this enzyme using statistical methodology. Initially a Plackett-Burman (PB) design was used to evaluate the effects of the culture medium components and the culture conditions. Twelve factors were screened: water content, glucose, yeast extract, peptone, olive oil, temperature, NaH2PO4, KH2PO4, MgSO4․7H2O, CaCl2, NaCl, and MnSO4. The screening showed that the significant factors were water content, glucose, yeast extract, peptone, NaH2PO4, and KH2PO4, which were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) and a mathematical model obtained to explain the behavioral process. The best lipase activity was attained using the following conditions: water content (20%), glucose (4.8%), yeast extract (4.0%), and NaH2PO4 (4.0%). The predicted lipase activity was 33.03 U/ml and the experimental data confirmed the validity of the model. The enzymatic activity was expressed as µmoles of oleic acid released per minute of reaction (µmol/min).
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Ligand-Receptor Recognition for Activation of Quorum Sensing in Staphylococcus aureus
Li-Chun Chen , Li-Tse Tsou , Feng-Jui Chen
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):572-581.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0004-2
  • 105 View
  • 0 Download
  • 12 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
The accessory gene regulator (agr) locus controls many of the virulence toxins involved in Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis, and can be divided into four specificity groups. AgrC is the only group-specific receptor to mediate both intra-group activation and inter-group inhibition. We studied the ligand-receptor recognition of the agr system in depth by using a luciferase reporter system to identify the key residues responsible for AgrC activation in two closely related agr groups, AgrC-I, and AgrC-IV. Fusion PCR and site-directed mutagenesis were used to screen for functional residues of AgrC. Our data suggest that for AgrC-IV activation, residue 101 is critical for activating the receptor. In contrast, the key residues for the activation of AgrC-I are located at residues 49~59, 107, and 116. However, three residue changes, T101A, V107S, I116S, are sufficient to convert the AIP recognizing specificity from AgrC-IV to AgrC-I.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Virulence attributes of successful methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus lineages
    Jhih-Hang Jiang, David R. Cameron, Cara Nethercott, Marta Aires-de-Sousa, Anton Y. Peleg, Graeme N. Forrest
    Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Proteoliposome‐based model for screening inhibitors targeting histidine kinase AgrC
    Liying Zhang, Chunshan Quan, Xuning Zhang, Wen Xiong, Shengdi Fan
    Chemical Biology & Drug Design.2019; 93(5): 712.     CrossRef
  • Effect of a Point Mutation in mprF on Susceptibility to Daptomycin, Vancomycin, and Oxacillin in an MRSA Clinical Strain
    Feng-Jui Chen, Tsai-Ling Lauderdale, Chen-Hsiang Lee, Yu-Chieh Hsu, I-Wen Huang, Pei-Chi Hsu, Chung-Shi Yang
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Specificity and complexity in bacterial quorum-sensing systems
    Lisa A. Hawver, Sarah A. Jung, Wai-Leung Ng, Aimee Shen
    FEMS Microbiology Reviews.2016; 40(5): 738.     CrossRef
  • An Electrostatic Interaction between BlpC and BlpH Dictates Pheromone Specificity in the Control of Bacteriocin Production and Immunity in Streptococcus pneumoniae
    Marisa D. Pinchas, Nathan C. LaCross, Suzanne Dawid, G. A. O'Toole
    Journal of Bacteriology.2015; 197(7): 1236.     CrossRef
  • Role of the mecA Gene in Oxacillin Resistance in a Staphylococcus aureus Clinical Strain with a pvl -Positive ST59 Genetic Background
    Feng-Jui Chen, Chen-Her Wang, Ching-Yi Chen, Yu-Chieh Hsu, Kaun-Ting Wang
    Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.2014; 58(2): 1047.     CrossRef
  • Origin and Evolution of European Community-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    Marc Stegger, Thierry Wirth, Paal S. Andersen, Robert L. Skov, Anna De Grassi, Patricia Martins Simões, Anne Tristan, Andreas Petersen, Maliha Aziz, Kristoffer Kiil, Ivana Cirković, Edet E. Udo, Rosa del Campo, Jaana Vuopio-Varkila, Norazah Ahmad, Sima To
    mBio.2014;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP)-Based Overexpression Screening and Characterization of AgrC, a Receptor Protein of Quorum Sensing in Staphylococcus aureus
    Lina Wang, Chunshan Quan, Baoquan Liu, Yongbin Xu, Pengchao Zhao, Wen Xiong, Shengdi Fan
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2013; 14(9): 18470.     CrossRef
  • Functional Reconstitution of Staphylococcus aureus Truncated AgrC Histidine Kinase in a Model Membrane System
    Lina Wang, Chunshan Quan, Baoquan Liu, Jianfeng Wang, Wen Xiong, Pengchao Zhao, Shengdi Fan, Gunnar F. Kaufmann
    PLoS ONE.2013; 8(11): e80400.     CrossRef
  • Peptide‐based communication system enables Escherichia coli to Bacillus megaterium interspecies signaling
    Nicholas Marchand, Cynthia H. Collins
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering.2013; 110(11): 3003.     CrossRef
  • Peptide Signaling in the Staphylococci
    Matthew Thoendel, Jeffrey S. Kavanaugh, Caralyn E. Flack, Alexander R. Horswill
    Chemical Reviews.2011; 111(1): 117.     CrossRef
  • Structural Basis for Ligand Recognition and Discrimination of a Quorum-quenching Antibody
    Robert N. Kirchdoerfer, Amanda L. Garner, Caralyn E. Flack, Jenny M. Mee, Alexander R. Horswill, Kim D. Janda, Gunnar F. Kaufmann, Ian A. Wilson
    Journal of Biological Chemistry.2011; 286(19): 17351.     CrossRef
Validation Study
Development and Validation of a Recombinant Nucleocapsid Protein-Based ELISA for Detection of the Antibody to Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus
Jia-Qi Chu , Xu-Min Hu , Myung-Cheol Kim , Chang-Sik Park , Moo-Hyung Jun
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):582-588.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0033-x
  • 135 View
  • 0 Download
  • 13 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
Three indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (iELISA) based on the North American like (NA-like), European like (EU-like) and co-expressed NA- and EU-like recombinant nucleocapsid proteins (N-protein) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) were validated for the detection of the antibodies in porcine sera. A total of 422 serum samples from unvaccinated pigs were tested. The cut-off value was optimized by a two-graph receiver operating characteristics analysis at a 95% confidence level. This assay was validated with Western blot analysis and IDEXX HerdChek™ ELISA. Cross-reactivity results showed that iELISA was PRRSV-specific. Repeatability tests revealed that the coefficients of variation of positive sera within and between runs were less than 10%. The results indicate that iELISA is simpler to produce and perform, time-saving and suitable for large scale surveys of PRRSV infection at low cost, and is potentially useful to evaluate the efficiency of various vaccines against PRRSV.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'ts
Identification of a Novel Linear B-Cell Epitope in the M Protein of Avian Infectious Bronchitis Coronaviruses
Junji Xing , Shengwang Liu , Zongxi Han , Yuhao Shao , Huixin Li , Xiangang Kong
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):589-599.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0104-z
  • 102 View
  • 0 Download
  • 11 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
This report describes the identification of a novel linear B-cell epitope at the C-terminus of the membrane (M) protein of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). A monoclonal antibody (MAb) (designated as 15E2) against the IBV M protein was prepared and a series of 14 partially-overlapping fragments of the IBV M gene were expressed with a GST tag. These peptides were subjected to enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and western blotting analysis using MAb 15E2 to identify the epitope. A linear motif, 199FATFVYAK206, which was located at the C-terminus of the M protein, was identified by MAb 15E2. ELISA and western blotting also showed that this epitope could be recognized by IBV-positive serum from chicken. Given that 15E2 showed reactivity with the 199FATFVYAK206 motif, expressed as a GST fusion protein, in both western blotting and in an ELISA, we proposed that this motif represented a linear B-cell epitope of the M protein. The 199FATFVYAK206 motif was the minimal requirement for reactivity as demonstrated by analysis of the reactivity of 15E2 with several truncated peptides that were derived from the motif. Alignment and comparison of the 15E2-defined epitope sequence with the sequences of other coronaviruses indicated that the epitope is well conserved among chicken and turkey coronaviruses. The identified epitope should be useful in clinical applications and as a tool for the further study of the structure and function of the M protein of IBV.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Candidate Antigen of the Recombinant Membrane Protein Derived from the Porcine Deltacoronavirus Synthetic Gene to Detect Seropositive Pigs
    Francisco Jesus Castañeda-Montes, José Luis Cerriteño-Sánchez, María Azucena Castañeda-Montes, Julieta Sandra Cuevas-Romero, Susana Mendoza-Elvira
    Viruses.2023; 15(5): 1049.     CrossRef
  • Predicted 3D model of the M protein of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus and analysis of its immunogenic potential
    Alan Rodríguez-Enríquez, Irma Herrera-Camacho, Lourdes Millán-Pérez-Peña, Julio Reyes-Leyva, Gerardo Santos-López, José Francisco Rivera-Benítez, Nora Hilda Rosas-Murrieta, Claude Krummenacher
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(2): e0263582.     CrossRef
  • Genetic and antigenic heterogeneity of infectious bronchitis virus in South America: implications for control programmes
    Ana Marandino, Ariel Vagnozzi, María Isabel Craig, Gonzalo Tomás, Claudia Techera, Yanina Panzera, Federico Vera, Ruben Pérez
    Avian Pathology.2019; 48(3): 270.     CrossRef
  • Prediction and identification of novel IBV S1 protein derived CTL epitopes in chicken
    Lei Tan, Ying Liao, Jin Fan, Yuqiang Zhang, Xiang Mao, Yingjie Sun, Cuiping Song, Xusheng Qiu, Chunchun Meng, Chan Ding
    Vaccine.2016; 34(3): 380.     CrossRef
  • Infectious bronchitis virus poly-epitope-based vaccine protects chickens from acute infection
    Lei Tan, Yuqiang Zhang, Fang Liu, Yanmei Yuan, Yuan Zhan, Yingjie Sun, Xusheng Qiu, Chunchun Meng, Cuiping Song, Chan Ding
    Vaccine.2016; 34(44): 5209.     CrossRef
  • Characterization of an Immunodominant Epitope in the Endodomain of the Coronavirus Membrane Protein
    Hui Dong, Xin Zhang, Hongyan Shi, Jianfei Chen, Da Shi, Yunnuan Zhu, Li Feng
    Viruses.2016; 8(12): 327.     CrossRef
  • Development of an ELISA based on a multi-fragment antigen of infectious bronchitis virus for antibodies detection
    Meng-die Ding, Xin Yang, Hong-ning Wang, An-yun Zhang, Zhi-kun Zhang, Wen-qiao Fan, Hai-peng Cao
    Biotechnology Letters.2015; 37(12): 2453.     CrossRef
  • Two novel neutralizing antigenic epitopes of the s1 subunit protein of a QX-like avian infectious bronchitis virus strain Sczy3 as revealed using a phage display peptide library
    Nianli Zou, Jing Xia, Fuyan Wang, Zhenzhen Duan, Dan Miao, Qigui Yan, Sanjie Cao, Xintian Wen, Ping Liu, Yong Huang
    Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology.2015; 168(1-2): 49.     CrossRef
  • Adaptation and Attenuation of Duck Tembusu Virus Strain Du/CH/LSD/110128 following Serial Passage in Chicken Embryos
    Ling Sun, Yunxia Li, Yue Zhang, Zongxi Han, Yang Xu, Xiangang Kong, Shengwang Liu, R. L. Hodinka
    Clinical and Vaccine Immunology.2014; 21(8): 1046.     CrossRef
  • Identification of a conserved linear B-cell epitope in the M protein of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
    Zhibang Zhang, Jianfei Chen, Hongyan Shi, Xiaojin Chen, Da Shi, Li Feng, Bin Yang
    Virology Journal.2012;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Identification of a novel linear B-cell epitope in the UL26 and UL26.5 proteins of Duck Enteritis Virus
    Xiaoli Liu, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Dan Yu, Huixin Li, Yu Wang, Xiangang Kong, Shengwang Liu
    Virology Journal.2010;[Epub]     CrossRef
Production of and Applications for a Polyclonal IgY Diagnostic Reagent Specific for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
Sung Jae Shin , Seung-Sub Lee , Elizabeth J. B. Manning , Michael T. Collins
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):600-609.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0052-7
  • 101 View
  • 0 Download
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
Antibodies specific to the cell surface antigens of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) have multiple useful applications, e.g. organism detection, immunoconcentration, and cell visualization. The aim of this study was to produce and compare polyclonal antibodies for such research and diagnostic purposes. Three polyclonal antibodies to MAP were produced using sera from immunized rabbits and chickens plus naturally infected cows. Cross-reactive antibodies in each MAP antibody preparation were removed by absorption with heterologous mycobacterial and non-mycobacterial cells. The specificity of each resulting polyclonal antibody preparation was evaluated by ELISA to multiple bacterial cell wall extract antigens. After absorption, chicken anti-MAP IgY had the highest specificity of the three antibody preparations. FITC-labeled anti-MAP IgY was used to effectively locate MAP in macrophages 12 h post-infection. Also, immuno- magnetic beads coated with anti-MAP IgY enhanced recovery of MAP from bacterial suspensions in comparison with non-antibody coated beads. Anti-MAP IgY provides a novel new reagent with broad diagnostic and research applications requiring specific concentration, detection, and quantification of MAP.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Detection of Mycobacterium avium Subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) Microorganisms Using Antigenic MAP Cell Envelope Proteins
    Shanmugasundaram Karuppusamy, Lucy Mutharia, David Kelton, Brandon Plattner, Sanjay Mallikarjunappa, Niel Karrow, Gordon Kirby
    Frontiers in Veterinary Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Using immunoglobulin Y as an alternative antibody for the detection of hepatitis A virus in frozen liver sections
    Gentil Arthur Bentes, Natália Maria Lanzarini, Lyana Rodrigues Pinto Lima, Pedro Paulo de Abreu Manso, Alexandre dos Santos da Silva, Sergio da Silva e Mouta Junior, Juliana Rodrigues Guimarães, Marcia Terezinha Baroni de Moraes, Marcelo Pelajo-Machado, M
    Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.2015; 110(4): 577.     CrossRef
  • An immunological method for granulovirus detection in larvae ofTuta absoluta: searching for isolates with prospects for biological control of this pest in Colombia
    Juliana Gómez-Valderrama, Lorena Herrera, Daniel Uribe-Vélez, Miguel López-Ferber, Laura Villamizar
    International Journal of Pest Management.2014; 60(2): 136.     CrossRef
  • Recent research on bovine paratuberculosis in South Korea
    Han Sang Yoo, Sung Jae Shin
    Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology.2012; 148(1-2): 23.     CrossRef
  • Identification and profiling of circulating antigens by screening with the sera from schistosomiasis japonica patients
    Yan Lu, Bin Xu, Chuan Ju, Xiaojin Mo, Shenbo Chen, Zheng Feng, Xiaoning Wang, Wei Hu
    Parasites & Vectors.2012;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Chicken Monoclonal IgY Antibody: A Novel Antibody Development Strategy
    Xiaoying Zhang, Hongxiu Chen, Zehua Tian, Shulin Chen, Rüdiger Schade
    Avian Biology Research.2010; 3(3): 97.     CrossRef
Retracted Publication
Identification and Characterization of a Novel Antibacterial Peptide, Avian β-Defensin 2 from Ducks
Deying Ma , Ruiqin Wang , Wenyan Liao , Zongxi Han , Shengwang Liu
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):610-618.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0068-z
  • 100 View
  • 0 Download
  • 23 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
In this study, a novel avian β-defensin (AvBD) was isolated from duck pancreas. The complete nucleotide sequence of the gene contained an 195 bp open reading frame encoding 64 amino acids. Homology, characterization and comparison of the gene with AvBD from other avian species confirmed that it was duck AvBD2. The mRNA expression of the gene was analyzed in 17 tissues from 21-day-old ducks. AvBD2 was highly expressed in the trachea, crop, heart, bone marrow, and pancreas; moderately expressed in the muscular stomach, small intestine, kidney, spleen, thymus, and bursa of Fabricius; and weakly expressed in skin. We produced and purified recombinant AvBD2 by expressing the gene in Escherichia coli. As expected, the recombinant peptide exhibited strong bactericidal properties against Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pasteurella multocida, and weak bactericidal properties against E. coli and Salmonella choleraesuis. In addition, the recombinant protein retained antimicrobial activity against S. aureus under different temperatures (range, -20°C to 100°C) and pH values (range, 3 to 12).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Utilization of Antiviral Peptides in Treating Coronavirus Infection: An Overview
    Qian Xu, Fangyu Wang, Hua Feng, Qiang Wei, Xuefeng Sun, Guangxu Xing, Gaiping Zhang
    International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Application of antimicrobial peptide Mytichitin‐A in pork preservation during refrigerated storage
    De‐Mei Meng, Xiao‐Min Yang, Xue‐Qing Sun, Lei Cheng, Zhen‐Chuan Fan
    Journal of Food Processing and Preservation.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of Bifunctional β Defensin 2-Modified Scaffold on Bone Defect Reconstruction
    Yiyu Peng, Lunhao Li, Qingyue Yuan, Ping Gu, Zhengwei You, Ai Zhuang, Xiaoping Bi
    ACS Omega.2020; 5(8): 4302.     CrossRef
  • Antioxidant activities and protective effects of duck embryo peptides against H2 O2-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells
    Ying He, Lijun Bu, Huadong Xie, Guizhao Liang
    Poultry Science.2019; 98(12): 7118.     CrossRef
  • Efficient production of a recombinant Venerupis philippinarum defensin (VpDef) in Pichia pastoris and characterization of its antibacterial activity and stability
    De-Mei Meng, Yu-Jie Lv, Jing-Fang Zhao, Qing-Yan Liu, Lin-Yue Shi, Jun-Ping Wang, Yong-Hai Yang, Zhen-Chuan Fan
    Protein Expression and Purification.2018; 147: 78.     CrossRef
  • Expression of Immune-Related Genes of Ducks Infected with Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC)
    Rong Li, Ning Li, Jinzhou Zhang, Yao Wang, Jiyuan Liu, Yumei Cai, Tongjie Chai, Liangmeng Wei
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • In vitro and in vivo characterization of a new recombinant antimicrobial peptide, MP1102, against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    Yong Zhang, Da Teng, Xiumin Wang, Ruoyu Mao, Xintao Cao, Xiaoyuan Hu, Lifen Zong, Jianhua Wang
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2015; 99(15): 6255.     CrossRef
  • A dual mechanism involved in membrane and nucleic acid disruption of AvBD103b, a new avian defensin from the king penguin, against Salmonella enteritidis CVCC3377
    Da Teng, Xiumin Wang, Di Xi, Ruoyu Mao, Yong Zhang, Qingfeng Guan, Jun Zhang, Jianhua Wang
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2014; 98(19): 8313.     CrossRef
  • Molecular cloning, characterization and tissue distribution of two ostrich β-defensins: AvBD2 and AvBD7
    Shun Lu, Kemei Peng, Qishuang Gao, Min Xiang, Huazhen Liu, Hui Song, Keli Yang, Haibo Huang, Ke Xiao
    Gene.2014; 552(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • High expression of a plectasin-derived peptide NZ2114 in Pichia pastoris and its pharmacodynamics, postantibiotic and synergy against Staphylococcus aureus
    Yong Zhang, Da Teng, Ruoyu Mao, Xiumin Wang, Di Xi, Xiaoyuan Hu, Jianhua Wang
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2014; 98(2): 681.     CrossRef
  • Tissue distribution, expression, and antimicrobial activity of Anas platyrhynchos avian β-defensin 6
    K.S. Peng, L.S. Ruan, J. Tu, K.Z. Qi, L.H. Jiang
    Poultry Science.2013; 92(1): 97.     CrossRef
  • Identification of three novel avian beta-defensins from goose and their significance in the pathogenesis of Salmonella
    Deying Ma, Mingyue Zhang, Kexin Zhang, Xiaoli Liu, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Shengwang Liu
    Molecular Immunology.2013; 56(4): 521.     CrossRef
  • Cardiac beta-defensins upregulate with a high fat diet and influence monocyte migration
    Annika Linde, Christopher Ross, Frank Blecha, Gerald H. Lushington, Tonatiuh Melgarejo
    Open Journal of Internal Medicine.2013; 03(02): 81.     CrossRef
  • Avian host defense peptides
    Tryntsje Cuperus, Maarten Coorens, Albert van Dijk, Henk P. Haagsman
    Developmental & Comparative Immunology.2013; 41(3): 352.     CrossRef
  • Cloning, expression and characterization of antimicrobial porcine β defensin 1 in Escherichia coli
    Chun-li Li, Ting-ting Xu, Rui-bo Chen, Xian-xian Huang, Yan-cong Zhao, Yuan-yuan Bao, Wei-dong Zhao, Zhen-yu Zheng
    Protein Expression and Purification.2013; 88(1): 47.     CrossRef
  • Identification, Expression and Activity Analyses of Five Novel Duck Beta-Defensins
    Deying Ma, Kexin Zhang, Mingyue Zhang, Shengnan Xin, Xiaoli Liu, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Shengwang Liu, Tavis John E
    PLoS ONE.2012; 7(10): e47743.     CrossRef
  • Discovery and characterization of Coturnix chinensis avian β‐defensin 10, with broad antibacterial activity
    Deying Ma, Lijuan Lin, Kexin Zhang, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Ruiqin Wang, Shengwang Liu
    Journal of Peptide Science.2012; 18(4): 224.     CrossRef
  • Functional analysis and induction of four novel goose (Anser cygnoides) avian β-defensins in response to salmonella enteritidis infection
    Deying Ma, Caiyuan Zhou, Mingyue Zhang, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Shengwang Liu
    Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.2012; 35(2): 197.     CrossRef
  • Three novel Anas platyrhynchos avian β-defensins, upregulated by duck hepatitis virus, with antibacterial and antiviral activities
    Deying Ma, Lijuan Lin, Kexin Zhang, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Xiaoli Liu, Shengwang Liu
    Molecular Immunology.2011; 49(1-2): 84.     CrossRef
  • Animal contact as a source of human non-typhoidal salmonellosis
    Karin Hoelzer, Andrea Moreno Switt, Martin Wiedmann
    Veterinary Research.2011; 42(1): 34.     CrossRef
  • Expression of plectasin in Pichia pastoris and its characterization as a new antimicrobial peptide against Staphyloccocus and Streptococcus
    Jun Zhang, Yalin Yang, Da Teng, Zigang Tian, Shaoran Wang, Jianhua Wang
    Protein Expression and Purification.2011; 78(2): 189.     CrossRef
  • Identification and characterization of an avian β-defensin orthologue, avian β-defensin 9, from quails
    Ruiqin Wang, Deying Ma, Lijuan Lin, Caiyuan Zhou, Zongxi Han, Yuhao Shao, Wenyan Liao, Shengwang Liu
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2010; 87(4): 1395.     CrossRef
  • Biologically active substances of bird skin: a review
    J. Rajchard
    Veterinární medicína.2010; 55(9): 413.     CrossRef
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'ts
The Photodynamic Effect of Methylene Blue and Toluidine Blue on Candida albicans Is Dependent on Medium Conditions
Gabriela Guimarães Carvalho , Monalisa Poliana Felipe , Maricilia Silva Costa
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):619-623.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0059-0
  • 100 View
  • 0 Download
  • 41 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
Due to the increased number of immunocompromised patients, the infections associated with the pathogen of the genus Candida and other fungi have increased dramatically. Photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) has been presented as a potential antimicrobial therapy, in a process that combines light and a photosensitizing drug, which promotes a phototoxic response by the treated cells. In this work, we studied the effects of the different medium conditions during PACT, using either methylene blue (MB) or toluidine blue (TB) on Candida albicans. The inhibition of the growth produced by PACT was decreased for different pH values (6.0, 7.0, and 8.0) in a buffered medium. The phototoxic effects were observed only in the presence of saline (not buffered medium). PACT was modulated by calcium in a different manner using either MB or TB. Also when using MB both verapamil or sodium azide were able to decrease the phototoxic effects on the C. albicans. These results show that PACT is presented as a new and promising antifungal therapy, however, new studies are necessary to understand the mechanism by which this event occurs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy for Superficial, Skin, and Mucosal Fungal Infections: An Update
    Laura Beatriz Borim da Silva, Ivana Giovannetti Castilho, Fabiana Alves de Souza Silva, Mahmoud Ghannoum, Maíra Terra Garcia, Paulo Henrique Fonseca do Carmo
    Microorganisms.2025; 13(6): 1406.     CrossRef
  • What Is the Impact of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on Oral Candidiasis? An In Vitro Study
    Emira D’Amico, Silvia Di Lodovico, Tania Vanessa Pierfelice, Domenico Tripodi, Adriano Piattelli, Giovanna Iezzi, Morena Petrini, Simonetta D’Ercole
    Gels.2024; 10(2): 110.     CrossRef
  • Antimicrobial efficacy of solar disinfection in cellulose fiber supported photoactive materials
    Daniel Langerreiter, Katariina Solin, Mireia Jordà-Redondo, Roger Bresolí-Obach, Lukas Fliri, Santi Nonell, Mauri A. Kostiainen, Eduardo Anaya-Plaza
    Materials Today Communications.2024; 38: 107858.     CrossRef
  • The role of the light source in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy
    Marta Piksa, Cheng Lian, Imogen C. Samuel, Krzysztof J. Pawlik, Ifor D. W. Samuel, Katarzyna Matczyszyn
    Chemical Society Reviews.2023; 52(5): 1697.     CrossRef
  • Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are crucial for the antifungal activity of amorolfine and ciclopirox olamine against the dermatophyte Trichophyton interdigitale
    Paulo H F Carmo, Gustavo J C Freitas, João C M Dornelas, Bruna C T Almeida, Ludmila M Baltazar, Gabriella F Ferreira, Nalu T A Peres, Daniel A Santos
    Medical Mycology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A Novel Technique for Disinfection Treatment of Contaminated Dental Implant Surface Using 0.1% Riboflavin and 445 nm Diode Laser—An In Vitro Study
    Luka Morelato, Ana Budimir, Igor Smojver, Ivan Katalinić, Marko Vuletić, Muhamed Ajanović, Dragana Gabrić
    Bioengineering.2022; 9(7): 308.     CrossRef
  • Visible Lights Combined with Photosensitizing Compounds Are Effective against Candida albicans Biofilms
    Priyanka Bapat, Gurbinder Singh, Clarissa J. Nobile
    Microorganisms.2021; 9(3): 500.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Incubation Time on Ortho-Toluidine Blue Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy Directed against Selected Candida Strains—An In Vitro Study
    Rafał Wiench, Joanna Nowicka, Magdalena Pajączkowska, Piotr Kuropka, Dariusz Skaba, Anna Kruczek-Kazibudzka, Anna Kuśka-Kiełbratowska, Kinga Grzech-Leśniak
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(20): 10971.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic inactivation of Lasiodiplodia theobromae : lighting the way towards an environmentally friendly phytosanitary treatment
    M. Garcia, B. David, I. N. Sierra-Garcia, M. A. F. Faustino, A. Alves, A. C. Esteves, A. Cunha
    Biology Letters.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Photosensitizers Mediated Photodynamic Inactivation against Fungi
    Daniel Ziental, Dariusz T. Mlynarczyk, Beata Czarczynska-Goslinska, Konrad Lewandowski, Lukasz Sobotta
    Nanomaterials.2021; 11(11): 2883.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of Toluidine Blue—Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on Candida spp. A Systematic Review
    Rafał Wiench, Dariusz Skaba, Jacek Matys, Kinga Grzech-Leśniak
    Antibiotics.2021; 10(4): 349.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic Therapy Is Effective Against Candida auris Biofilms
    Priyanka S. Bapat, Clarissa J. Nobile
    Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Development and in vitro evaluation of buccal mucoadhesive films for photodynamic inactivation of Candida albicans
    Camila Felix Vecchi, Rafaela Said dos Santos, Jéssica Bassi da Silva, Hélen Cassia Rosseto, Karina Mayumi Sakita, Terezinha Inez Estivalet Svidzinski, Patrícia de Souza Bonfim-Mendonça, Marcos Luciano Bruschi
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2020; 32: 101957.     CrossRef
  • Newly formulated 5% 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy on Candida albicans
    Giuseppe Greco, Simone Di Piazza, Jiemei Chan, Mirca Zotti, Reem Hanna, Ezio Gheno, Angelina O. Zekiy, Claudio Pasquale, Nicola De Angelis, Andrea Amaroli
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2020; 29: 101575.     CrossRef
  • Efficient in vitro photodynamic inactivation using repetitive light energy density on Candida albicans and Trichophyton mentagrophytes
    S.A. Torres-Hurtado, J. Ramírez-Ramírez, A.C. Larios-Morales, J.C. Ramírez-San-Juan, R. Ramos-García, A.P. Espinosa-Texis, T. Spezzia-Mazzocco
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2019; 26: 203.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (PACT) using methylene blue inhibits the viability of the biofilm produced by Candida albicans
    Leonardo de Carvalho Leonel, Moisés Lopes Carvalho, Bruna Marques da Silva, Stella Zamuner, Carlos Alberto-Silva, Maricilia Silva Costa
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2019; 26: 316.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic Inactivation of Candida albicans in Blood Plasma and Whole Blood
    Vera Sousa, Ana T. P. C. Gomes, Américo Freitas, Maria A. F. Faustino, Maria G. P. M. S. Neves, Adelaide Almeida
    Antibiotics.2019; 8(4): 221.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (PACT), using Toluidine blue O inhibits the viability of biofilm produced by Candida albicans at different stages of development
    Ana Paula Pinto, Isabela Bueno Rosseti, Moisés Lopes Carvalho, Bruna Graziele Marques da Silva, Carlos Alberto-Silva, Maricilia Silva Costa
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2018; 21: 182.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) using toluidine blue inhibits both growth and biofilm formation by Candida krusei
    Bruna Graziele Marques da Silva, Moisés Lopes Carvalho, Isabela Bueno Rosseti, Stella Zamuner, Maricilia Silva Costa
    Lasers in Medical Science.2018; 33(5): 983.     CrossRef
  • Light treatments of nail fungal infections
    Jessica Houang, Gabriel Perrone, Damia Mawad, Philip C. Boughton, Andrew J. Ruys, Antonio Lauto
    Journal of Biophotonics.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Controlling methylene blue aggregation: a more efficient alternative to treat Candida albicans infections using photodynamic therapy
    Gabriela Alves da Collina, Fernanda Freire, Thabata Paulino da Costa Santos, Natalia Gesse Sobrinho, Simone Aquino, Renato Araújo Prates, Daniela de Fátima Teixeira da Silva, Anna Carolina Ratto Tempestini Horliana, Christiane Pavani
    Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences.2018; 17(10): 1355.     CrossRef
  • Oral hygiene in intensive care unit patients with photodynamic therapy: study protocol for randomised controlled trial
    Gabriela Alves Da Collina, Anna Carolina Ratto Tempestini-Horliana, Daniela de Fátima Teixeira da Silva, Priscila Larcher Longo, Maria Luisa Faria Makabe, Christiane Pavani
    Trials.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Spray layer-by-layer films for photodynamic inactivation
    Kevin F. dos Santos, Romário J. da Silva, Karla B. Romio, Paula C.S. Souto, Josmary R. Silva, Nara C. de Souza
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2016; 15: 197.     CrossRef
  • Current trends in outwitting resistance development inCandidainfections through photodynamic and short peptide therapies: a strategic-shift from conventional antifungal agents
    Bengyella Louis, Sayanika Devi Waikhom, Peter W. Atadja
    Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy.2016; 14(3): 345.     CrossRef
  • Effect of 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy on Candida albicans biofilms: An in vitro study
    Hang Shi, Jiyang Li, Hui Zhang, Jie Zhang, Hongying Sun
    Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy.2016; 15: 40.     CrossRef
  • A novel set of symmetric methylene blue derivatives exhibits effective bacteria photokilling — a structure — response study
    Anita Gollmer, Ariane Felgenträger, Wolfgang Bäumler, Tim Maisch, Andreas Späth
    Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences.2015; 14(2): 335.     CrossRef
  • Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy: an effective alternative approach to control fungal infections
    Ludmila M. Baltazar, Anjana Ray, Daniel A. Santos, Patrícia S. Cisalpino, Adam J. Friedman, Joshua D. Nosanchuk
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2015;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Gold Nanoparticle-Photosensitizer Conjugate Based Photodynamic Inactivation of Biofilm Producing Cells: Potential for Treatment of C. albicans Infection in BALB/c Mice
    Mohd. Asif Sherwani, Saba Tufail, Aijaz Ahmed Khan, Mohammad Owais, Joy Sturtevant
    PLOS ONE.2015; 10(7): e0131684.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) inhibits biofilm formation by Candida albicans, increasing both ROS production and membrane permeability
    Isabela Bueno Rosseti, Luciene Reginato Chagas, Maricilia Silva Costa
    Lasers in Medical Science.2014; 29(3): 1059.     CrossRef
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptors and Additional Cationic Charges in Methylene Blue Derivatives: Photophysics and Antimicrobial Efficiency
    Ariane Felgenträger, Tim Maisch, Daniel Dobler, Andreas Späth
    BioMed Research International.2013; 2013: 1.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic inactivation of Candida albicans mediated by a low density of light energy
    Gabriel Salles Barbério, Soraia Veloso da Costa, Mariana dos Santos Silva, Thaís Marchini de Oliveira, Thiago Cruvinel Silva, Maria Aparecida de Andrade Moreira Machado
    Lasers in Medical Science.2013;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic inhibition of Trichophyton rubrum: in vitro activity and the role of oxidative and nitrosative bursts in fungal death
    L. d. M. Baltazar, B. M. Soares, H. C. S. Carneiro, T. V. Avila, L. F. Gouveia, D. G. Souza, M. V. L. Ferreira, M. Pinotti, D. d. A. Santos, P. S. Cisalpino
    Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.2013; 68(2): 354.     CrossRef
  • The impact of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in an artificial biofilm model
    Martin Schneider, Gregor Kirfel, Michael Berthold, Matthias Frentzen, Felix Krause, Andreas Braun
    Lasers in Medical Science.2012; 27(3): 615.     CrossRef
  • Paradoxical potentiation of methylene blue-mediated antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation by sodium azide: Role of ambient oxygen and azide radicals
    Liyi Huang, Tyler G St. Denis, Yi Xuan, Ying-Ying Huang, Masamitsu Tanaka, Andrzej Zadlo, Tadeusz Sarna, Michael R. Hamblin
    Free Radical Biology and Medicine.2012; 53(11): 2062.     CrossRef
  • Miconazole Induces Fungistasis and Increases Killing of Candida albicans Subjected to Photodynamic Therapy†
    Sara B. Snell, Thomas H. Foster, Constantine G. Haidaris
    Photochemistry and Photobiology.2012; 88(3): 596.     CrossRef
  • In Vitro Fungicidal Photodynamic Effect of Hypericin on Candida Species†
    Antonio Rezusta, Patricia López‐Chicón, Manuel P. Paz‐Cristobal, Mireia Alemany‐Ribes, David Royo‐Díez, Montserrat Agut, Carlos Semino, Santi Nonell, Mª Jose Revillo, Carmen Aspiroz, Yolanda Gilaberte
    Photochemistry and Photobiology.2012; 88(3): 613.     CrossRef
  • Mechanistic Aspects of Photoinactivation of Candida albicans by Exogenous Porphyrins†
    Sarit Oriel, Yeshayahu Nitzan
    Photochemistry and Photobiology.2012; 88(3): 604.     CrossRef
  • Photodynamic Antimicrobial Chemotherapy in Aquaculture: Photoinactivation Studies of Vibrio fischeri
    Eliana Alves, Maria A. F. Faustino, João P. C. Tomé, Maria G. P. M. S. Neves, Augusto C. Tomé, José A. S. Cavaleiro, Ângela Cunha, Newton C. M. Gomes, Adelaide Almeida, Mark Alexander Webber
    PLoS ONE.2011; 6(6): e20970.     CrossRef
  • Effective photosensitization and selectivity In Vivo of Candida Albicans by meso‐tetra (N‐methyl‐4‐pyridyl) porphine tetra tosylate
    Soumya Mitra, Constantine G. Haidaris, Sara B. Snell, Benjamin R. Giesselman, Steven M. Hupcher, Thomas H. Foster
    Lasers in Surgery and Medicine.2011; 43(4): 324.     CrossRef
  • Effect of pH on Methylene Blue Transient States and Kinetics and Bacteria Photoinactivation
    Jie Chen, Thomas C. Cesario, Peter M. Rentzepis
    The Journal of Physical Chemistry A.2011; 115(13): 2702.     CrossRef
  • Susceptibility of Candida albicans to photodynamic action of 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-N-methylpyridyl)porphyrin in different media
    Ezequiel D. Quiroga, María Gabriela Alvarez, Edgardo N. Durantini
    FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology.2010; 60(2): 123.     CrossRef
Identification of the Vibrio vulnificus ahpC1 Gene and Its Influence on Survival under Oxidative Stress and Virulence
Woon Ki Baek , Hyun Sung Lee , Man Hwan Oh , Myung Jin Koh , Kun-Soo Kim , Sang Ho Choi
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(5):624-632.   Published online October 24, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0130-x
  • 114 View
  • 0 Download
  • 13 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
Pathogens have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to survive oxidative stresses imposed by host defense systems, and the mechanisms are closely linked to their virulence. In the present study, ahpC1, a homologue of Escherichia coli ahpC encoding a peroxiredoxin, was identified among the Vibrio vulnificus genes specifically induced by exposure to H2O2. In order to analyze the role of AhpC1 in the pathogenesis of V. vulnificus, a mutant, in which the ahpC1 gene was disrupted, was constructed by allelic exchanges. The ahpC1 mutant was hypersusceptable to killing by reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as H2O2 and t-BOOH, which is one of the most commonly used hydroperoxides in vitro. The purified AhpC1 reduced H2O2 in the presence of AhpF and NADH as a hydrogen donor, indicating that V. vulnificus AhpC1 is a NADH-dependent peroxiredoxin and constitutes a peroxide reductase system with AhpF. Compared to wild type, the ahpC1 mutant exhibited less cytotoxicity toward INT-407 epithelial cells in vitro and reduced virulence in a mouse model. In addition, the ahpC1 mutant was significantly diminished in growth with INT-407 epithelial cells, reflecting that the ability of the mutant to grow, survive, and persist during infection is also impaired. Consequently, the combined results suggest that AhpC1 and the capability of resistance to oxidative stresses contribute to the virulence of V. vulnificus by assuring growth and survival during infection.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Exploring functional and structural features of chemically related natural prenylated hydroquinone and benzoic acid from Piper crassinervium (Piperaceae) on bacterial peroxiredoxin inhibition
    Vitoria Isabela Montanhero Cabrera, Gabrielle do Nascimento Sividanes, Natalia Fernanda Quintiliano, Marcos Hikari Toyama, João Henrique Ghilardi Lago, Marcos Antonio de Oliveira, A. Ganesan
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(2): e0281322.     CrossRef
  • Relevance of peroxiredoxins in pathogenic microorganisms
    Marcos Antonio de Oliveira, Carlos A. Tairum, Luis Eduardo Soares Netto, Ana Laura Pires de Oliveira, Rogerio Luis Aleixo-Silva, Vitoria Isabela Montanhero Cabrera, Carlos A. Breyer, Melina Cardoso dos Santos
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2021; 105(14-15): 5701.     CrossRef
  • Vibrio vulnificus RtxA Is a Major Factor Driving Inflammatory T Helper Type 17 Cell Responses in vitro and in vivo
    Arim Lee, Myun Soo Kim, Daeho Cho, Kyung Ku Jang, Sang Ho Choi, Tae Sung Kim
    Frontiers in Immunology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influence of oxyR on Growth, Biofilm Formation, and Mobility of Vibrio parahaemolyticus
    Chun-Hui Chung, Shin-yuan Fen, Shu-Chuan Yu, Hin-chung Wong, H. Nojiri
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2016; 82(3): 788.     CrossRef
  • Protective roles ofkatG-homologous genes against extrinsic peroxides inVibrio parahaemolyticus
    Shu-Chuan Yu, Shin-yuan Fen, Cheng-Lun Chien, Hin-chung Wong, Séamus Fanning
    FEMS Microbiology Letters.2016; 363(6): fnw038.     CrossRef
  • Distinct characteristics of OxyR2, a new OxyR‐type regulator, ensuring expression of Peroxiredoxin 2 detoxifying low levels of hydrogen peroxide in Vibrio vulnificus
    Suyeon Kim, Ye‐Ji Bang, Dukyun Kim, Jong Gyu Lim, Man Hwan Oh, Sang Ho Choi
    Molecular Microbiology.2014; 93(5): 992.     CrossRef
  • Characterization of the Vibrio vulnificus 1-Cys Peroxiredoxin Prx3 and Regulation of Its Expression by the Fe-S Cluster Regulator IscR in Response to Oxidative Stress and Iron Starvation
    Jong Gyu Lim, Ye-Ji Bang, Sang Ho Choi
    Journal of Biological Chemistry.2014; 289(52): 36263.     CrossRef
  • IscR Is a Global Regulator Essential for Pathogenesis of Vibrio vulnificus and Induced by Host Cells
    Jong Gyu Lim, Sang Ho Choi, A. Camilli
    Infection and Immunity.2014; 82(2): 569.     CrossRef
  • Activities of Alkyl Hydroperoxide Reductase Subunits C1 and C2 of Vibrio parahaemolyticus against Different Peroxides
    Chun-Hui Chung, Tsung-yong Ma, Shin-yuan Fen, Hin-chung Wong, J. Björkroth
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2014; 80(23): 7398.     CrossRef
  • Roles of Alkyl Hydroperoxide Reductase Subunit C (AhpC) in Viable but Nonculturable Vibrio parahaemolyticus
    Hen-Wei Wang, Chun-Hui Chung, Tsung-Yong Ma, Hin-chung Wong
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2013; 79(12): 3734.     CrossRef
  • Distinct Characteristics of Two 2-Cys Peroxiredoxins of Vibrio vulnificus Suggesting Differential Roles in Detoxifying Oxidative Stress
    Ye-Ji Bang, Man Hwan Oh, Sang Ho Choi
    Journal of Biological Chemistry.2012; 287(51): 42516.     CrossRef
  • Characterizing the Host and Symbiont Proteomes in the Association between the Bobtail Squid, Euprymna scolopes, and the Bacterium, Vibrio fischeri
    Tyler R. Schleicher, Spencer V. Nyholm, Immo A. Hansen
    PLoS ONE.2011; 6(10): e25649.     CrossRef
  • Evidence that Vibrio vulnificus ahpC2 is essential for survival under high salinity by modulating intracellular level of ROS
    Myung Jin Koh, Hyun Sung Lee, Jee Eun Rhee, Sang Ho Choi
    The Journal of Microbiology.2010; 48(1): 129.     CrossRef

Journal of Microbiology : Journal of Microbiology
TOP