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Biological and Chemical Approaches for Controlling Harmful Microcystis Blooms
Wonjae Kim, Yerim Park, Jaejoon Jung, Che Ok Jeon, Masanori Toyofuku, Jiyoung Lee, Woojun Park
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(3):249-260.   Published online April 8, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00115-2
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AbstractAbstract
The proliferation of harmful cyanobacterial blooms dominated by Microcystis aeruginosa has become an increasingly serious problem in freshwater ecosystems due to climate change and eutrophication. Microcystis-blooms in freshwater generate compounds with unpleasant odors, reduce the levels of dissolved O2, and excrete microcystins into aquatic ecosystems, potentially harming various organisms, including humans. Various chemical and biological approaches have thus been developed to mitigate the impact of the blooms, though issues such as secondary pollution and high economic costs have not been adequately addressed. Red clays and H2O2 are conventional treatment methods that have been employed worldwide for the mitigation of the blooms, while novel approaches, such as the use of plant or microbial metabolites and antagonistic bacteria, have also recently been proposed. Many of these methods rely on the generation of reactive oxygen species, the inhibition of photosynthesis, and/or the disruption of cellular membranes as their mechanisms of action, which may also negatively impact other freshwater microbiota. Nevertheless, the underlying molecular mechanisms of anticyanobacterial chemicals and antagonistic bacteria remain unclear. This review thus discusses both conventional and innovative approaches for the management of M. aeruginosa in freshwater bodies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Strong inhibitory effects of Desmodesmus sp. on Microcystis blooms: Potential as a biological control agent in aquaculture
    Bo Yang, Yuhua Li, Zihan Wang, Zhiguang Yue, Junqi Wen, Xueqin Zhao, Hu Zhang, Xianfeng Wang, Xiufen Wang, Man Zhang
    Aquaculture Reports.2025; 40: 102579.     CrossRef
  • Artificial Intelligence-Based Microfluidic Platform for Detecting Contaminants in Water: A Review
    Yihao Zhang, Jiaxuan Li, Yu Zhou, Xu Zhang, Xianhua Liu
    Sensors.2024; 24(13): 4350.     CrossRef
  • Alleviation of H2O2 toxicity by extracellular catalases in the phycosphere of Microcystis aeruginosa
    Yerim Park, Wonjae Kim, Yeji Cha, Minkyung Kim, Woojun Park
    Harmful Algae.2024; 137: 102680.     CrossRef
  • Extensive Genomic Rearrangement of Catalase-Less Cyanobloom-Forming Microcystis aeruginosa in Freshwater Ecosystems
    Minkyung Kim, Jaejoon Jung, Wonjae Kim, Yerim Park, Che Ok Jeon, Woojun Park
    Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(11): 933.     CrossRef
  • Laboratory-Simulated Inhibitory Effects of the Floating-Bed Plants on Microcystis aeruginosa and Their Microbial Communities’ Responses to Microcystins
    Shuwen Zhang, Yuanpu Sha, Yuanyuan Tang, Longjie Li, Feihu Wang, Jing Dong, Xuejun Li, Yunni Gao, Xiaofei Gao, Huatao Yuan, Jingxiao Zhang
    Microorganisms.2024; 12(10): 2035.     CrossRef
  • Host-Associated Microbiome
    Woo Jun Sul
    Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(3): 135.     CrossRef

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