Journal of Microbiology

Penetration of HEp-2 and Chinese Hamster Ovary Epithelial Cells by Escherichia coli Harbouring the Invasion-Conferring Genomic Region from Salmonella typhimurium: Jeong Uck Park , Sang-Gu Hwang , Ja-Young Moon , Yong-Kweon Cho , Dong Wan Kim , Yong Kee Jeong , andKwang-Ho Rhee; J. Microbiol. 2000;38(4):270-274.

Abstract: Pathogenic Salmonella typhimurium can invade the intestinal epithelium and cause a wide range of diseases including gastroenteritis and bacteremia in human and animals. To identify the genes involved in the infection, the invasion determinant was obtained from S. typhimurium 82/6915 and was subcloned into pGEM-7Z. A subclone DH1 (pSV6235) invaded HEp-2 and Chinese hamster ovary epithelial cells and contained a 4.4 kb fragment of S. typhimurium genomic region. Compared with the host strain E. coli DH1, the subclone DH1 (pSV6235) invaded cultured HEp-2 and Chinese hamster ovary cells at least 75- and 68-fold higher, respectively. The invasion rate of E. coli DH1 for the cells significantly increased by harbouring the genomic region derived from pathogenic S. typhimurium 82/6915.

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