Journal of Microbiology

Journal Article

Spirosoma lituiforme sp. nov., isolated from soil: Weilan Li , Seung-Yeol Lee , Sangkyu Park , Byung-Oh Kim , Leonid N. Ten , Hee-Young Jung; J. Microbiol. 2017;55(11):856-861. Published online October 27, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-017-7255-0

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A Gram-staining-negative, non-motile, curved rod-shaped, aerobic bacterium, designated S1-2-4T, was isolated from soil in Jeollabuk-do province, Republic of Korea, and was characterized taxonomically using a polyphasic approach. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain S1-2-4T was a member of the family Cytophagaceae and most closely related to ‘Spirosoma radiotolerans’ DG5A (97.2%), Spirosoma fluviale MSd3T (96.4%), and Spirosoma linguale DSM 74T (96.3%). The genomic DNA G + C content of strain S1-2-4T was 49.7 mol%. The major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c), C16:1 ω5c, and C16:0, and the major polar lipid was phosphatidylethanolamine. MK-7 was the predominant respiratory quinone. Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data supported the affiliation of strain S1-2-4T with the genus Spirosoma. DNA-DNA hybridization between strain S1-2-4T and ‘Spirosoma radiotolerans’ showed relatively low DNA-DNA relatedness (31%). Strain S1-2-4T could be distinguished from its closest phylogenetic neighbors based on its phenotypic, genotypic, and chemotaxonomic features. Therefore, strain S1-2-4T represents a novel member of the genus Spirosoma, for which the name Spirosoma lituiforme sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is S1- 2-4T (= KCTC 52724T = JCM 32128T).

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Spirosoma rhododendri sp. nov., isolated from a flower of royal azalea (Rhododendron schlippenbachii)
Miyoung Won, Seung-Beom Hong, Byeong-Hak Han, Soon-Wo Kwon
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Spirosoma sordidisoli sp. nov., a propanil-degrading bacterium isolated from a herbicide-contaminated soil
Long Zhang, Xi-Yi Zhou, Xiao-Jing Su, Qiang Hu, Jian-Dong Jiang
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2019; 112(10): 1523. CrossRef
Spirosoma utsteinense sp. nov. isolated from Antarctic ice-free soils from the Utsteinen region, East Antarctica
Guillaume Tahon, Liesbeth Lebbe, Anne Willems
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019;[Epub] CrossRef
List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published
Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'ts

Spirosoma pulveris sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from a dust sample collected at Chungnam province, South Korea: Eun Sun Joo , Jae-Jin Lee , Seho Cha , Weonhwa Jheong , Taegun Seo , Sangyong Lim , Sun-wook Jeong , Sathiyaraj Srinivasan; J. Microbiol. 2015;53(11):750-755. Published online October 28, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-5263-5

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Abstract

Strain JSH 5-14T, a Gram-negative, non-motile, and curved rod-shaped bacterium, was isolated from a dust sample collected at Nonsan, Chungnam province, South Korea, and was characterized to determine its taxonomic position. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain JSH 5-14T revealed that it belongs to the genus Spirosoma, family Cytophagaceae, class Cytophagia. The highest degree of sequence similarities of strain JSH 5-14T were found with Spirosoma liguale DSM 74T (97.8%) and Spirosoma endophyticum EX 36T (96.2%). The predominant fatty acids were summed feature 3 (composed of C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c) and C16:1ω5c. The major polar lipid was phosphatidylethanolamine, and the predominant respiratory quinone was MK-7. Based on the phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic data, we propose the strain JSH 5-14T (=KCTC 42550T =JCM 30688T =KEMB 9004-165T) should be classified as a type strain of a novel species, for which the name Spirosoma pulveris sp. nov., is proposed.

Citations

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Complete Genome Sequence of Spirosoma sp. SC4-14 Isolated from the Rhizosphere of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
Jihye Jung, Dawon Jo, Myoungjoo Riu, Seongho Ahn, Do-Hyun Kim
Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters.2024; 52(2): 208. CrossRef
Spirosoma oryzicola sp. nov., isolated from dried rice husk
Miyoung Won, Jun Heo, Hang-Yeon Weon, Daseul Lee, Byeong-Hak Han, Seung-Beom Hong, Soon-Wo Kwon
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Spirosoma rhododendri sp. nov., isolated from a flower of royal azalea (Rhododendron schlippenbachii)
Miyoung Won, Seung-Beom Hong, Byeong-Hak Han, Soon-Wo Kwon
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Spirosoma taeanense sp. nov., a radiation resistant bacterium isolated from a coastal sand dune
Ji Hee Lee, Jong-Hyun Jung, Min-Kyu Kim, Han Na Choe, Chi Nam Seong, Sangyong Lim
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2021; 114(2): 151. CrossRef
Spirosoma telluris sp. nov. and Spirosoma arboris sp. nov. isolated from soil and tree bark, respectively
Heeyoung Kang, Inseong Cha, Haneul Kim, Kiseong Joh
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(10): 5355. CrossRef
Complete Genome Sequence of Spirosoma sp. Strain KCTC 42546, Isolated from a Reservoir in South Korea
Pokchut Kusolkumbot, Song-Gun Kim, Chatrudee Suwannachart, Kenneth M. Stedman
Microbiology Resource Announcements.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Spirosoma utsteinense sp. nov. isolated from Antarctic ice-free soils from the Utsteinen region, East Antarctica
Guillaume Tahon, Liesbeth Lebbe, Anne Willems
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Spirosoma humi sp. nov., Isolated from Soil in South Korea
Li Weilan, Jae-Jin Lee, Seung-Yeol Lee, Sangkyu Park, Leonid N. Ten, Hee-Young Jung
Current Microbiology.2018; 75(3): 328. CrossRef
Spirosoma harenae sp. nov., a Bacterium Isolated from a Sandy Beach
Leonid N. Ten, Nabil Elderiny, Jae-Jin Lee, Seung-Yeol Lee, Sangkyu Park, Dae Sung Lee, Myung Kyum Kim, Hee-Young Jung
Current Microbiology.2018; 75(2): 179. CrossRef
Spirosoma agri sp. nov., Isolated from Apple Orchard Soil
Weilan Li, Seung-Yeol Lee, In-Kyu Kang, Leonid N. Ten, Hee-Young Jung
Current Microbiology.2018; 75(6): 694. CrossRef
Spirosoma horti sp. nov., isolated from apple orchard soil
Weilan Li, Leonid N. Ten, Seung-Yeol Lee, In-Kyu Kang, Hee-Young Jung
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.2018; 68(3): 930. CrossRef
Spirosoma daeguensis sp. nov., isolated from beach soil
Nabil Elderiny, Leonid N. Ten, Jae-Jin Lee, Seung-Yeol Lee, Sangkyu Park, Young-Je Cho, Myung Kyum Kim, Hee-Young Jung
Journal of Microbiology.2017; 55(9): 678. CrossRef
Spirosoma migulaei sp. nov., isolated from soil
Joseph Okiria, Leonid N. Ten, Su-Jin Park, Seung-Yeol Lee, Dong Hoon Lee, In-Kyu Kang, Dae Sung Lee, Hee-Young Jung
Journal of Microbiology.2017; 55(12): 927. CrossRef
Spirosoma litoris sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from beach soil
Joseph Okiria, Leonid N. Ten, Jae-Jin Lee, Seung-Yeol Lee, Young-Je Cho, Myung Kyum Kim, Hee-Young Jung
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.2017; 67(12): 4986. CrossRef
Spirosoma flavus sp. nov., a novel bacterium from soil of Jeju Island
Nabil Elderiny, Seung-Yeol Lee, Sangkyu Park, In-Kyu Kang, Myung Kyum Kim, Dae Sung Lee, Leonid N. Ten, Hee-Young Jung
Journal of Microbiology.2017; 55(11): 850. CrossRef
Complete genome sequence of Spirosoma pulveris JSH 5-14T, a bacterium isolated from a dust sample
Myung Kyum Kim, Ju-Young Kim, Su Jeong Kim, Min Ji Kim, Ju Yeon Lee, Chang-Gyeom Kim, Sathiyaraj Srinivasan
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology.2017; 13(4): 373. CrossRef
Deinococcus persicinus sp. nov., a radiation-resistant bacterium from soil
Seon Hwa Jeon, Myung-Suk Kang, Eun Sun Joo, Eun Bit Kim, Sangyong Lim, Sun-wook Jeong, Hee-Young Jung, Sathiyaraj Srinivasan, Myung Kyum Kim
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.2016; 66(12): 5077. CrossRef
List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published
Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2016; 66(11): 4299. CrossRef

Spirosoma montaniterrae sp. nov., an ultraviolet and gamma radiation-resistant bacterium isolated from mountain soil: Jae-Jin Lee , Myung-Suk Kang , Eun Sun Joo , Myung Kyum Kim , Wan-Taek Im , Hee-Young Jung , Sathiyaraj Srinivasan; J. Microbiol. 2015;53(7):429-434. Published online June 27, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-5008-5

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Abstract

A Gram-negative, yellow-pigmented, long-rod shaped bacterial strain designated DY10T was isolated from a soil sample collected at Mt. Deogyusan, Jeonbuk province, South Korea. Optimum growth observed at 30°C and pH 7. No growth was observed above 1% (w/v) NaCl. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain DY10T belonged to the genus Spirosoma and was distantly related to Spirosoma arcticum R2-35T (91.0%), Spirosoma lingual DSM 74T (90.8%), Spirosoma endophyticum EX36T (90.7%), Spirosoma panaciterrae DSM 21099T (90.5%), Spirosoma rigui WPCB118T (90.2%), Spirosoma spitsbergense DSM 19989T (89.8%), Spirosoma luteum DSM 19990T (89.6%), Spirosoma oryzae RHs22T (89.6%), and Spirosoma radiotolerans DG5AT (89.1%). Strain DY10T showed resistance to gamma and ultraviolet radiation. The chemotaxonomic characteristics of strain DY10T were consistent with those of the genus Spirosoma, with the quinone system with MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone, iso-C15:0, C16:1 ω5c, and summed feature3 (C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c), and phosphatidylethanolamine as the major polar lipid. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 53.0 mol%. Differential phenotypic properties with the closely related type strains clearly distinguished strain DY10T from previously described members of the genus Spirosoma and represents a novel species in this genus, for which the name Spirosoma montaniterrae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is DY10T (=KCTC 23999T =KEMB 9004-162T =JCM 18492T).

Citations

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Complete Genome Sequence of Spirosoma sp. SC4-14 Isolated from the Rhizosphere of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
Jihye Jung, Dawon Jo, Myoungjoo Riu, Seongho Ahn, Do-Hyun Kim
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Characterization of radiation-resistance mechanism in Spirosoma montaniterrae DY10T in terms of transcriptional regulatory system
Changyun Cho, Dohoon Lee, Dabin Jeong, Sun Kim, Myung Kyum Kim, Sathiyaraj Srinivasan
Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Ideonella oryzae sp. nov., isolated from soil, and Spirosoma liriopis sp. nov., isolated from fruits of Liriope platyphylla
Yonghee Jung, Geeta Chhetri, Inhyup Kim, Yoonseop So, Sunho Park, Taegun Seo
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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Miyoung Won, Seung-Beom Hong, Byeong-Hak Han, Soon-Wo Kwon
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Larkinella humicola sp. nov., a gamma radiation-resistant bacterium isolated from soil
Yuna Park, Leonid N. Ten, Young Koung Lee, Hee‑Young Jung, Myung Kyum Kim
Archives of Microbiology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
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List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published
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