Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Inhibition of eukaryotic translation by tetratricopeptide-repeat proteins of Orientia tsutsugamushi
-
Sunyoung Bang , Chan-Ki Min , Na-Young Ha , Myung-Sik Choi , Ik-Sang Kim , Yeon-Sook Kim , Nam-Hyuk Cho
-
J. Microbiol. 2016;54(2):136-144. Published online February 2, 2016
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-016-5599-5
-
-
40
View
-
0
Download
-
7
Crossref
-
Abstract
-
Orientia tsutsugamushi, an obligate intracellular bacterium, is
the causative agent of scrub typhus. The genome of Orientia
tsutsugamushi has revealed multiple ORFs encoding tetratricopeptide-
repeat (TPR) proteins. The TPR protein family
has been shown to be involved in a diverse spectrum of cellular
functions such as cell cycle control, transcription, protein
transport, and protein folding, especially in eukaryotic
cells. However, little is known about the function of the TPR
proteins in O. tsutsugamushi. To investigate the potential role
of TPR proteins in host-pathogen interaction, two oriential
TPR proteins were expressed in E. coli and applied for GSTpull
down assay. DDX3, a DEAD-box containing RNA helicase,
was identified as a specific eukaryotic target of the TPR
proteins. Since the RNA helicase is involved in multiple RNAmodifying
processes such as initiation of translation reaction,
we performed in vitro translation assay in the presence
of GST-TPR fusion proteins by using rabbit reticulocyte lysate
system. The TPR proteins inhibited in vitro translation
of a reporter luciferase in a dose dependent manner whereas
the GST control proteins did not. These results suggested TPR
proteins of O. tsutsugamushi might be involved in the modulation
of eukarytotic translation through the interaction with
DDX3 RNA helicase after secretion into host cytoplasm.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

-
Orientia tsutsugamushi:
comprehensive analysis of the mobilome of a highly fragmented and repetitive genome reveals the capacity for ongoing lateral gene transfer in an obligate intracellular bacterium
Suparat Giengkam, Chitrasak Kullapanich, Jantana Wongsantichon, Haley E. Adcox, Joseph J. Gillespie, Jeanne Salje, Alfredo G. Torres
mSphere.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - The inside scoop: Comparative genomics of two intranuclear bacteria, “Candidatus Berkiella cookevillensis” and “Candidatus Berkiella aquae”
Destaalem T. Kidane, Yohannes T. Mehari, Forest C. Rice, Brock A. Arivett, John H. Gunderson, Anthony L. Farone, Mary B. Farone, Daniel E. Voth
PLOS ONE.2022; 17(12): e0278206. CrossRef - DciA Helicase Operators Exhibit Diversity across Bacterial Phyla
Helen C. Blaine, Joseph T. Burke, Janani Ravi, Christina L. Stallings, Michael J. Federle
Journal of Bacteriology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Cells within cells: Rickettsiales and the obligate intracellular bacterial lifestyle
Jeanne Salje
Nature Reviews Microbiology.2021; 19(6): 375. CrossRef - Bioinformatic Exploration of Metal-Binding Proteome of Zoonotic Pathogen Orientia tsutsugamushi
Dixit Sharma, Ankita Sharma, Birbal Singh, Shailender Kumar Verma
Frontiers in Genetics.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Piscirickettsia salmonis Cryptic Plasmids: Source of Mobile DNA and Virulence Factors
Javiera Ortiz-Severín, Dante Travisany, Alejandro Maass, Francisco P. Chávez, Verónica Cambiazo
Pathogens.2019; 8(4): 269. CrossRef - An Update on Host-Pathogen Interplay and Modulation of Immune Responses during Orientia tsutsugamushi Infection
Fabián E. Díaz, Katia Abarca, Alexis M. Kalergis
Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2018;[Epub] CrossRef