Journal Article
- Characterization and phylogenetic analysis of Varicella-zoster virus strains isolated from Korean patients
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Min Ho Kim , Jeong Seon Jeon , In Kyo Kim , Ji Seon Park , Hosun Park , Ok Sarah Shin , Chan Hee Lee
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J. Microbiol. 2017;55(8):665-672. Published online July 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-017-7171-3
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Abstract
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Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a causative agent of chickenpox
in primary infection and shingles after its reactivation
from latency. Complete or almost-complete genomic DNA
sequences for various VZV strains have been reported. Recently,
clinical VZV strains were isolated from Korean patients
whose genome was sequenced using high-throughput
sequencing technology. In this study, we analyzed single nucleotide
polymorphism (SNP) of VZV strains to genetically
characterize Korean clinical isolates. Phylogenetic analyses
revealed that three Korean strains, YC01, YC02, and YC03,
were linked to clade 2. Comprehensive SNP analysis identified
86 sites specific for the 5 VZV clades. VZV strains isolated
from Korea did not form a phylogenetic cluster. Rather,
YC02 and YC03 clustered strongly with Chinese strain 84-7
within clade 2, more specifically cluster 2a. Signature sequences
for the cluster 2a were identified and found to play an
important role in the separation of cluster 2a strains from
other clade 2 strains, as shown in substitution studies. Further
genetic analysis with additional strains isolated from Japan,
China, and other Asian countries would provide a novel insight
into the significance of two distinct subclades within
clade 2.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

- Cross-reactive humoral immunity of clade 2 Oka and MAV/06 strain-based varicella vaccines against different clades of varicella–zoster virus
Ji-Young Hwang, Yunhwa Kim, Kyung-Min Lee, Ok Sarah Shin, Jeong-An Gim, Younchul Shin, Hosun Park
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Assessment of attenuation of varicella‐zoster virus vaccines based on genomic comparison
Jae Yun Moon, Jina Seo, Jaewoo Lee, Daechan Park
Journal of Medical Virology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Immunological characteristics of MAV/06 strain of varicella-zoster virus vaccine in an animal model
Duckhyang Shin, Younchul Shin, Eunmi Kim, Hyojung Nam, Haiyan Nan, Jaewoo Lee
BMC Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Human herpesvirus diversity is altered in HLA class I binding peptides
William H. Palmer, Marco Telford, Arcadi Navarro, Gabriel Santpere, Paul J. Norman
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Genetic Change of Varicella-Zoster Virus Propagated in Cell Culture in Non-Natural Conditions
Sang Hoon Yeon, Ji Seon Park, Se Hwan Kang, Chan Hee Lee
Journal of Bacteriology and Virology.2021; 51(4): 178. CrossRef
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Generation of Infectious Transcripts from Korean Strain and Mild Mottle Strain of Potato Virus X
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Sun Hee Choi , Ki Hyun Ryu
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J. Microbiol. 2008;46(5):502-507. Published online October 31, 2008
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-008-0078-2
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Abstract
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Full-length cDNAs of two different strains of Potato virus X (PVX-Kr and PVX-Mo) have been directly amplified by long template reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using the 5’-end primer containing a SP6 or T7 RNA promoter sequence and the virus-specific 3’-end primer, and then constructed in plasmid vectors. Capped in vitro transcripts from cloned full-length cDNAs as well as those RTPCR amplicons proved to be infectious systemically on tobacco plants. Symptom expression on tobacco plants from PVX-Mo transcripts was faster and severer than that from PVX-Kr. In replication stability test of transcripts derived from PVX clones, progeny viruses showed stable replication according to sequencing through passages. This highly infectious transcript system from the full-length cDNA clones for PVX can be useful for recombinant molecules for functional analysis of viral proteins in plant-virus interaction study as well as for expression of foreign protein in planta.