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Roles of eIF4E-binding protein Caf20 in Ste12 translation and P-body formation in yeast
Kiyoung Park , Yu-Seon Lee , Daehee Jung , Jinmi Kim
J. Microbiol. 2018;56(10):744-747.   Published online August 22, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8230-0
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AbstractAbstract
Translation initiation factor eIF4E forms eIF4E-eIF4G complex at the 5’ cap of mRNA. This interaction can be inhibited by the family of 4E-binding proteins (4E-BP). In yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, two 4E-BPs, Caf20 and Eap1, compete with eIF4G for binding to eIF4E via the shared conserved interaction motif. In order to investigate the roles of Caf20 in gene-specific translational regulation and the formation of mRNA granules (P-bodies), we introduced substitution mutations, caf20-Y4A or caf20-L9A, in the eIF4E-binding motif for CAF20. Overexpression of the wild-type CAF20 showed an increased protein level of Ste12 transcription factor as well as highly developed P-body formation. However, 4E-binding site mutations of CAF20 led to a reduced number of P-body foci and decreased levels of Ste12 protein. The phenotypes of the caf20 deletion mutation were also analyzed, and we suggest that Caf20 plays a critical role in Ste12 protein expression and in the control of P-body formation.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Proteomic analysis revealed the roles of YRR1 deletion in enhancing the vanillin resistance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    Wenyan Cao, Weiquan Zhao, Bolun Yang, Xinning Wang, Yu Shen, Tiandi Wei, Wensheng Qin, Zailu Li, Xiaoming Bao
    Microbial Cell Factories.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Functional association of Loc1 and Puf6 with RNA helicase Dhh1 in translational regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ste12
    Daehee Jung, Jong Seok Seo, Jayoung Nam, Jinmi Kim, Enrico Baruffini
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(7): e0220137.     CrossRef
Mutational analysis of the RNA helicase Dhh1 in Ste12 expression and yeast mating
Daehee Jung , Jihye Ahn , Boram Rhee , Jinmi Kim
J. Microbiol. 2017;55(5):373-378.   Published online April 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-017-7020-4
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  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract
Dhh1 and Dhh1 homologues (RCK/p54/DDX6) are mem-bers of the DEAD-box protein family of RNA helicases. These proteins display conserved sequence motifs for ATPase and RNA binding activities. Dhh1 is a component of the P-bodies (processing bodies) of mRNA granules and functions as an mRNA decapping activator in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Dhh1 also contributes to gene-specific regulation during yeast mating. The dhh1 deletion mutation results in a significant decrease in the expression of Ste12, a mating-specific trans-cription factor, showing severe mating defects. Here, we in-troduced amino-acid substitution mutations in the ATPase and RNA binding domains of Dhh1 and also constructed a deletion of 79 amino acids at the Q/P-rich C-terminal region. The mutations in ATPase A and B motif (K96R, D195A) and C-terminus deletion showed reduced levels of mating effi-ciency as well as Ste12 protein expression. The Q/P-rich C- terminal region of Dhh1 was dispensable for growth at non- permissive temperature 37°C but appeared to play an im-portant role in regulating the Ste12 protein expression and mating processes. The P-body accumulation induced by treatment with α-mating factor required ATPase, RNA-bind-ing and the Q/P-rich C-terminal domains of Dhh1.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Fus3 and Tpk2 protein kinases regulate the phosphorylation-dependent functions of RNA helicase Dhh1 in yeast mating and Ste12 protein expression
    Jaehee Hwang, Daehee Jung, Jinmi Kim
    Journal of Microbiology.2022; 60(8): 843.     CrossRef
  • The Role of DEAD-Box ATPases in Gene Expression and the Regulation of RNA–Protein Condensates
    Karsten Weis, Maria Hondele
    Annual Review of Biochemistry.2022; 91(1): 197.     CrossRef
  • Roles of Dhh1 RNA helicase in yeast filamentous growth: Analysis of N-terminal phosphorylation residues and ATPase domains
    Eunji Lee, Daehee Jung, Jinmi Kim
    Journal of Microbiology.2020; 58(10): 853.     CrossRef
  • Functional association of Loc1 and Puf6 with RNA helicase Dhh1 in translational regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ste12
    Daehee Jung, Jong Seok Seo, Jayoung Nam, Jinmi Kim, Enrico Baruffini
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(7): e0220137.     CrossRef
  • Roles of eIF4E-binding protein Caf20 in Ste12 translation and P-body formation in yeast
    Kiyoung Park, Yu-Seon Lee, Daehee Jung, Jinmi Kim
    Journal of Microbiology.2018; 56(10): 744.     CrossRef

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