Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Type 1 Expression Induced by Lipopolysaccharide of Porphyromonas gingivalis in Human Gingival Fibroblast
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Hee Sam Na , Eun J. Lim , So Y. Jeong , Mi H. Ryu , Mi Hee Park , Jin Chung
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J. Microbiol. 2014;52(2):154-160. Published online February 1, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-014-3022-7
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Abstract
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In the gingival tissues of patients with periodontitis, inflammatory responses are mediated by a wide variety of genes. In our previous screening study, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) mRNA binding protein expression was increased in gingiva from periodontitis patients. In this study, we further investigated the signaling pathway involved in PAI-1 expression induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis LPS (Pg LPS) in human gingival fibroblasts (HGF). When HGFs were treated with Pg LPS, both PAI-1 mRNA expression and PAI-1 protein were induced in a dose-dependent manner. Pg LPS induced NF-κB activation and the expressions of PAI-1 mRNA and protein were suppressed by pretreating with a NF-κB inhibitor. Pg LPS also induced ERK, p38, and JNK activation, and Pg LPS-induced PAI-1 expression was inhibited by ERK/p38/JNK inhibitor pretreatment. In conclusion, Pg LPS induced PAI-1 expression through NF-κB and MAP kinases activation in HGF.
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