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Limiting the pathogenesis of Salmonella Typhimurium with berry phenolic extracts and linoleic acid overproducing Lactobacillus casei
Zajeba Tabashsum , Mengfei Peng , Cassendra Bernhardt , Puja Patel , Michael Carrion , Shaik O. Rahaman , Debabrata Biswas
J. Microbiol. 2020;58(6):489-498.   Published online April 22, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-020-9545-1
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AbstractAbstract
The growing threat of emergent multidrug-resistant enteric bacterial pathogens, and their adopted virulence properties are directing to find alternative antimicrobials and/or development of dietaries that can improve host gut health and/or defense. Recently, we found that modified Lactobacillus casei (Lc + CLA) with increased production of conjugated linoleic acid has antimicrobial and other beneficial properties. Further, prebiotic alike products such as berry pomace extracts (BPEs), increase the growth of probiotics and inhibit the growth of certain bacterial pathogens. In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial effect of genetically modified Lc + CLA along with BPEs against major enteric pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (ST). In mixed culture condition, the growth of ST was significantly reduced in the presence of Lc + CLA and/or BPEs. Bacterial cell-free cultural supernatant (CFCS) collected from wild-type Lc or modified Lc + CLA strains also inhibited the growth and survival of ST, and those inhibitory effects were enhanced in the presence of BPEs. We also found that the interaction of the pathogen with cultured host (HD-11 and INT-407) cells were also altered in the presence of either Lc or Lc + CLA strain or their CFCSs significantly. Furthermore, the relative expression of genes related to ST virulence and physicochemical properties of ST was altered by the effect of CFCSs of either Lc or Lc + CLA. These findings indicate that a diet containing synbiotic, specifically linoleic acid, over-produced Lc + CLA and prebiotic product BPEs, might have the potential to be effective in controlling ST growth and pathogenesis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Natural anti-adhesive components against pathogenic bacterial adhesion and infection in gastrointestinal tract: case studies of Helicobacter pylori , Salmonella enterica , Clostridiu
    Xiaoyu Bao, Jianping Wu
    Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Combined effect of metabolites produced by a modified Lactobacillus casei and berry phenolic extract on Campylobacter and microbiome in chicken cecum contents
    Zajeba Tabashsum, Zabdiel Alvarado‐Martinez, Matthew J. Wall, Arpita Aditya, Debabrata Biswas
    Journal of Food Science.2023; 88(6): 2583.     CrossRef
  • Intracellular autolytic whole cell Salmonella vaccine prevents colonization of pathogenic Salmonella Typhimurium in chicken
    Mengfei Peng, Jungsoo Joo, Zabdiel Alvarado-Martinez, Zajeba Tabashsum, Arpita Aditya, Debabrata Biswas
    Vaccine.2022; 40(47): 6880.     CrossRef
  • Lactobacilli, a Weapon to Counteract Pathogens through the Inhibition of Their Virulence Factors
    Andrea Colautti, Elisabetta Orecchia, Giuseppe Comi, Lucilla Iacumin, Laurie E. Comstock
    Journal of Bacteriology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Florfenicol Enhances Colonization of a Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis floR Mutant with Major Alterations to the Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolome in Neonatal Chickens
    Xueran Mei, Boheng Ma, Xiwen Zhai, Anyun Zhang, Changwei Lei, Lei Zuo, Xin Yang, Changyu Zhou, Hongning Wang, Johanna Björkroth
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef

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