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Crystal structure of the bacterial type VI secretion system component TssL from Vibrio cholerae
Jeong Ho Chang , Yeon-Gil Kim
J. Microbiol. 2015;53(1):32-37.   Published online December 4, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-4539-0
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AbstractAbstract
The type VI secretion system (T6SS), commonly found in Gram-negative bacteria, is responsible for exporting effector proteins. The T6SS has been reported to be cytotoxic to host cells. While the components and assembly of the T6SS complex have been largely assessed, structural data on T6SS components from virulent bacteria is remarkably insufficient. Here, we report the crystal structure of Vibrio cholerae TssL (VcTssL), a core component of T6SS. In spite of a relatively low sequence identity, the overall structure of VcTssL is largely similar to those from other bacterial homologs except for several differences found in local structural elements. A unique feature attributed to the C-terminal fragment of Vc- TssL is a crystallographic artifact. This incidental feature of VcTssL may provide insights into screening of molecular partners for the cytoplasmic domain of TssL. Additionally, our results may help in the design of molecular probes for a detailed understanding of the functional relationship between TssL and other T6SS components.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Structural Characterization of TssL from Acinetobacter baumannii: a Key Component of the Type VI Secretion System
    Federico M. Ruiz, Juvenal Lopez, C. Gastón Ferrara, Elena Santillana, Yanis R. Espinosa, Mario F. Feldman, Antonio Romero, Ann M. Stock
    Journal of Bacteriology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • In situ and high‐resolution cryo‐ EM structure of a bacterial type VI secretion system membrane complex
    Chiara Rapisarda, Yassine Cherrak, Romain Kooger, Victoria Schmidt, Riccardo Pellarin, Laureen Logger, Eric Cascales, Martin Pilhofer, Eric Durand, Rémi Fronzes
    The EMBO Journal.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Crystal Structure of the Type VI Secretion System Accessory Protein TagF from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
    Chang-Kyu Ok, Jeong Ho Chang
    Protein & Peptide Letters.2019; 26(3): 204.     CrossRef
  • Structure and Activity of the Type VI Secretion System
    Yassine Cherrak, Nicolas Flaugnatti, Eric Durand, Laure Journet, Eric Cascales, Maria Sandkvist, Peter J. Christie
    Microbiology Spectrum.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Crystal structure of the periplasmic domain of TssL, a key membrane component of Type VI secretion system
    Xiangbei Wang, Bo Sun, Mengxue Xu, Shenshen Qiu, Dongqing Xu, Tingting Ran, Jianhua He, Weiwu Wang
    International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.2018; 120: 1474.     CrossRef
  • Tryptophan-mediated Dimerization of the TssL Transmembrane Anchor Is Required for Type VI Secretion System Activity
    Abdelrahim Zoued, Jean-Pierre Duneau, Eric Durand, Alexandre P. España, Laure Journet, Françoise Guerlesquin, Eric Cascales
    Journal of Molecular Biology.2018; 430(7): 987.     CrossRef
  • Structure–Function Analysis of the TssL Cytoplasmic Domain Reveals a New Interaction between the Type VI Secretion Baseplate and Membrane Complexes
    Abdelrahim Zoued, Chloé J. Cassaro, Eric Durand, Badreddine Douzi, Alexandre P. España, Christian Cambillau, Laure Journet, Eric Cascales
    Journal of Molecular Biology.2016; 428(22): 4413.     CrossRef
  • Aim, Load, Fire: The Type VI Secretion System, a Bacterial Nanoweapon
    Francesca R. Cianfanelli, Laura Monlezun, Sarah J. Coulthurst
    Trends in Microbiology.2016; 24(1): 51.     CrossRef
  • Biogenesis and structure of a type VI secretion membrane core complex
    Eric Durand, Van Son Nguyen, Abdelrahim Zoued, Laureen Logger, Gérard Péhau-Arnaudet, Marie-Stéphanie Aschtgen, Silvia Spinelli, Aline Desmyter, Benjamin Bardiaux, Annick Dujeancourt, Alain Roussel, Christian Cambillau, Eric Cascales, Rémi Fronzes
    Nature.2015; 523(7562): 555.     CrossRef
  • Type VI secretion system: secretion by a contractile nanomachine
    Marek Basler
    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.2015; 370(1679): 20150021.     CrossRef
Journal Article
Computational Detection of Prokaryotic Core Promoters in Genomic Sequences
Ki-Bong Kim , Jeong Seop Sim
J. Microbiol. 2005;43(5):411-416.
DOI: https://doi.org/2282 [pii]
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AbstractAbstract
The high-throughput sequencing of microbial genomes has resulted in the relatively rapid accumulation of an enormous amount of genomic sequence data. In this context, the problem posed by the detection of promoters in genomic DNA sequences via computational methods has attracted considerable research attention in recent years. This paper addresses the development of a predictive model, known as the dependence decomposition weight matrix model (DDWMM), which was designed to detect the core promoter region, including the -10 region and the transcription start sites (TSSs), in prokaryotic genomic DNA sequences. This is an issue of some importance with regard to genome annotation efforts. Our predictive model captures the most significant dependencies between positions (allowing for non-adjacent as well as adjacent dependencies) via the maximal dependence decomposition (MDD) procedure, which iteratively decomposes data sets into subsets, based on the significant dependence between positions in the promoter region to be modeled. Such dependencies may be intimately related to biological and structural concerns, since promoter elements are present in a variety of combinations, which are separated by various distances. In this respect, the DDWMM may prove to be appropriate with regard to the detection of core promoter regions and TSSs in long microbial genomic contigs. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of our predictive model, we applied 10-fold cross-validation experiments on the 607 experimentally-verified promoter sequences, which evidenced good performance in terms of sensitivity.
Phylofenetic relationships of Amanita species based on ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2 region sequences
Lim, Young Woon , Jung, Hack Sung
J. Microbiol. 1998;36(3):203-207.
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AbstractAbstract
To determine the phylogenetic relatedness of Amanita species, internal transcribed spacers (ITSs) and the 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene were amplified by polymerase chain reaction and then sequenced according to the dideoxy chain termination method using an automatic DNA sequencer. The ITS region provided sufficient variability for phylogenetic analyses within the species. Analyses of the ITS sequence data by distance and parsimony methods revealed that the Amanita species are composed of three distinct groups whose main branch is strongly supported by bootstrap analysis. The Singerian system did not fully correspond to present phylogenetic results based on molecuar data. The amyloidd nature of the spores was still phylogenetically significant and the type of volva as well as the cap color were proved to be additional important characters in Amanita phylogenetics.

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