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Virgibacillus kimchii sp. nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from kimchi
Young Joon Oh , Ja-Young Jang , Seul Ki Lim , Min-Sung Kwon , Jieun Lee , NamHee Kim , Mi-Young Shin , Hyo Kyeong Park , Myung-Ji Seo , Hak-Jong Choi
J. Microbiol. 2017;55(12):933-938.   Published online December 7, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-017-7386-3
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AbstractAbstract
A Gram-stain-positive, halophilic, rod-shaped, non-motile, spore forming bacterium, strain NKC1-2T, was isolated from kimchi, a Korean fermented food. Comparative analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence demonstrated that the isolated strain was a species of the genus Virgibacillus. Strain NKC1- 2T exhibited high level of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with the type strains of Virgibacillus xinjiangensis SL6-1T (96.9%), V. sediminis YIM kkny3T (96.8%), and V. salarius SA-Vb1T (96.7%). The isolate grew at pH 6.5–10.0 (optimum, pH 8.5–9.0), 0.0–25.0% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 10–15% NaCl), and 15–50°C (optimum, 37°C). The major menaquinone in the strain was menaquinone-7, and the main peptidoglycan of the strain was meso-diaminopimelic acid. The predominant fatty acids of the strain were iso-C14:0, anteisio-C15:0, iso- C15:0, and iso-C16:0 (other components were < 10.0%). The polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol. The genomic DNA G + C content of NKC1-2T was 42.5 mol%. On the basis of these findings, strain NKC1- 2T is proposed as a novel species in the genus Virgibacillus, for which the name Virgibacillus kimchii sp. nov. is proposed (=KACC 19404T =JCM 32284T). The type strain of Virgibacillus kimchii is NKC1-2T.

Citations

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  • Bioprospecting for moderately halophilic eubacteria for potential biotechnological applications from Sambhar Lake, Rajasthan, India
    Saloni Singh, Ayushi Goyal, Kakoli Dutt
    The Applied Biology & Chemistry Journal.2024; : 12.     CrossRef
  • Salicibibacter cibarius sp. nov. and Salicibibacter cibi sp. nov., two novel species of the family Bacillaceae isolated from kimchi
    Young Joon Oh, Joon Yong Kim, Seul Ki Lim, Min-Sung Kwon, Hak-Jong Choi
    Journal of Microbiology.2021; 59(5): 460.     CrossRef
  • Salicibibacter halophilus sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from kimchi
    Young Joon Oh, Joon Yong Kim, Hyo Kyeong Park, Ja-Young Jang, Seul Ki Lim, Min-Sung Kwon, Hak-Jong Choi
    Journal of Microbiology.2019; 57(11): 997.     CrossRef
  • Mining biosynthetic gene clusters in Virgibacillus genomes
    Ghofran Othoum, Salim Bougouffa, Ameerah Bokhari, Feras F. Lafi, Takashi Gojobori, Heribert Hirt, Ivan Mijakovic, Vladimir B. Bajic, Magbubah Essack
    BMC Genomics.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • List of new names and new combinations that have appeared in effective publications outside of the IJSEM and are submitted for valid publication
    Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Community structures and genomic features of undesirable white colony-forming yeasts on fermented vegetables
    Joon Yong Kim, Juseok Kim, In-Tae Cha, Min Young Jung, Hye Seon Song, Yeon Bee Kim, Changsu Lee, Seung-Yeon Kang, Jin-Woo Bae, Yoon-E Choi, Tae-Woon Kim, Seong Woon Roh
    Journal of Microbiology.2019; 57(1): 30.     CrossRef
  • Salicibibacter kimchii gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately halophilic and alkalitolerant bacterium in the family Bacillaceae, isolated from kimchi
    Ja-Young Jang, Young Joon Oh, Seul Ki Lim, Hyo Kyeong Park, Changsu Lee, Joon Yong Kim, Mi-Ai Lee, Hak-Jong Choi
    Journal of Microbiology.2018; 56(12): 880.     CrossRef
  • Lactobacillus curvatusHY7601 andLactobacillus plantarumKY1032 Cell Extracts Inhibit Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 and HepG2 Cells
    Woon Hee Jeung, Jae-Jung Shim, Seon-Wook Woo, Jae-Hun Sim, Jung-Lyoul Lee
    Journal of Medicinal Food.2018; 21(9): 876.     CrossRef
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Virgibacillus xinjiangensis sp. nov., Isolated from a Salt Lake of Xin-jiang Province in China
Che Ok Jeon , Jeong Myeong Kim , Dong-Jin Park , Li-Hua Xu , Cheng-Lin Jiang , Chang-Jin Kim
J. Microbiol. 2009;47(6):705-709.   Published online February 4, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-009-0107-9
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  • 11 Scopus
AbstractAbstract
A strictly aerobic Gram-positive, moderately halophilic spore forming bacterium, designated strain SL6-1T, was isolated from a salt lake in Xin-jiang province, China. Growth of strain SL6-1T was observed at NaCl concentrations of 0~20% (w/v) (the optimum being 5~7%, w/v). The peptidoglycan type of strain SL6-1T was A1γ-meso-diaminopimelic acid and its major cellular fatty acids were iso-C14:0 and iso-C16:0 and anteiso-C15:0. The major respiratory isoprenoid quinone was MK-7 and the G+C content of the genomic DNA was 44.5 mol%. The major cellular phospholipids were phosphatidylglycerol and diphosphatidylglycerol. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain SL6-1T formed a phylogenetic lineage within the genus Virgibacillus. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, the strain was most closely related to Virgibacillus olivae E308T, Virgibacillus kekensis YIM kkny16T, Virgibacillus marismortui DSM 12325T with 97.1%, 97.1%, and 97.0% gene sequence similarities, respectively and the sequence similarities to other related taxa were less than 96.7%. The DNA relatedness values between strain SL6-1T and V. olivae E308T, V. kekensis YIM kkny16T, V. marismortui DSM 12325T were 16.7%, 51.0%, and 22.8%, respectively. On the basis of physiological, biochemical and phylogenetic properties, strain SL6-1T represents a novel species, for which the name Virgibacillus xinjiangensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is SL6-1T (=KCTC 13128T =DSM 19031T).

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