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- Pioneering strategies for overcoming bacterial drug resistance (2026)
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- Bacterial regulatory mechanisms for the control of complex cellular mechanisms (2023)
- Two years into COVID-19 pandemic: Where are we? (2022)
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Article
- Oecophyllibacter saccharovorans gen. nov. sp. nov., a bacterial symbiont of the weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina
- Kah-Ooi Chua , Wah-Seng See-Too , Jia-Yi Tan , Sze-Looi Song , Hoi-Sen Yong , Wai-Fong Yin , Kok-Gan Chan
- J. Microbiol. 2020;58(12):988-997. Published online October 23, 2020
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-020-0325-8
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- 10 Web of Science
- 11 Crossref
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Abstract
PDF - In this study, bacterial strains Ha5T, Ta1, and Jb2 were isolated from different colonies of weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina. They were identified as bacterial symbionts of the ant belonging to family Acetobacteraceae and were distinguished as different strains based on distinctive random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fingerprints. Cells of these bacterial strains were Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic, non-motile, catalase-positive and oxidase-negative. They were able to grow at 15–37°C (optimum, 28–30°C) and in the presence of 0–1.5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum 0%). Their predominant cellular fatty acids were C18:1 ω7c, C16:0, C19:0 ω8c cyclo, C14:0, and C16:0 2-OH. Strains Ha5T, Ta1, and Jb2 shared highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (94.56–94.63%) with Neokomagataea tanensis NBRC106556T of family Acetobacteraceae. Both 16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogenetic analysis and core gene-based phylogenomic analysis placed them in a distinct lineage in family Acetobacteraceae. These bacterial strains shared higher than species level thresholds in multiple overall genome-relatedness indices which indicated that they belonged to the same species. In addition, they did not belong to any of the current taxa of Acetobacteraceae as they had low pairwise average nucleotide identity (< 71%), in silico DNA-DNA hybridization (< 38%) and average amino acid identity (< 67%) values with all the type members of the family. Based on these results, bacterial strains Ha5T, Ta1, and Jb2 represent a novel species of a novel genus in family Acetobacteraceae, for which we propose the name Oecophyllibacter saccharovorans gen. nov. sp. nov., and strain Ha5T as the type strain.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Gut Bacterial Diversity and Putative Functional Roles in Red Weaver Ant (Oecophylla smaragdina)
Surbhi Agarwal, Garima Sharma, Vartika Mathur
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata.2026;[Epub] CrossRef - Isolation and Characterization of Komagataeibacter piraceti sp. nov. and Novacetimonas labruscae sp. nov.: Two Novel Microaerobic Cellulose-Producing Acetic Acid Bacteria from Vinegars
Bernarda Karničnik, Tomaž Accetto, Lijana Fanedl, Igor Jugović, Janja Trček
Microorganisms.2025; 13(2): 456. CrossRef - Bacterial microbiota associated with the reproductive tissue of stingless bees
Genevieve Law, James Hereward, Nathan Lo, Rosalyn Gloag
Apidologie.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Characterising the Associated Virome and Microbiota of Asian Citrus Psyllid (Diaphorina citri) in Samoa
Kayvan Etebari, Angelika M. Tugaga, Gayatri Divekar, Olo Aleni Uelese, Sharydia S. A. Tusa, Ellis Vaega, Helmy Sasulu, Loia Uini, Yuanhang Ren, Michael J. Furlong
Pathogens.2025; 14(8): 801. CrossRef - Making yogurt with the ant holobiont uncovers bacteria, acids, and enzymes for food fermentation
Veronica M. Sinotte, Verónica Ramos-Viana, Diego Prado Vásquez, Sevgi Mutlu Sirakova, Nabila Rodríguez Valerón, Ana Cuesta-Maté, Shannara K. Taylor Parkins, Julia Giecko, Esther Merino Velasco, David Zilber, Rasmus Munk, Sandra B. Andersen, Robert R. Dunn
iScience.2025; 28(10): 113595. CrossRef - Phyllosphere microbiome shifts reveal Gluconobacter japonicus T12B as a biocontrol agent against Xanthomonas in tomato through genomic and functional characterization
Kelly Wan Ee Teo, Yvonne Jing Mei Liew, Purabi Mazumdar, Nurul Shamsinah Mohd Suhaimi, Kok-Gan Chan, Kah-Ooi Chua
Journal of Applied Microbiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef -
Aristophania vespae gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from wasps, is related to Bombella and Oecophyllibacter, isolated from bees and ants
Juan Guzman, Miyoung Won, Anja Poehlein, Atena Sadat Sombolestani, Daniela Mayorga-Ch, David Laureys, Jessika De Clippeleer, Peter Kämpfer, Rolf Daniel, Andreas Vilcinskas, Peter Vandamme, Soon-Wo Kwon
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Bacteria can maintain rRNA operons solely on plasmids for hundreds of millions of years
Mizue Anda, Shun Yamanouchi, Salvatore Cosentino, Mitsuo Sakamoto, Moriya Ohkuma, Masako Takashima, Atsushi Toyoda, Wataru Iwasaki
Nature Communications.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Formicincola oecophyllae gen. nov. sp. nov., a novel member of the family Acetobacteraceae isolated from the weaver ant Oecophylla smaragdina
Kah-Ooi Chua, Yvonne Jing Mei Liew, Wah-Seng See-Too, Jia-Yi Tan, Hoi-Sen Yong, Wai-Fong Yin, Kok-Gan Chan
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2022; 115(8): 995. CrossRef - Pharmacological potential of ants and their symbionts – a review
Surbhi Agarwal, Garima Sharma, Kavita Verma, Narayanan Latha, Vartika Mathur
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata.2022; 170(12): 1032. CrossRef - Valid publication of new names and new combinations effectively published outside the IJSEM
Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2021;[Epub] CrossRef
- Gut Bacterial Diversity and Putative Functional Roles in Red Weaver Ant (Oecophylla smaragdina)
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