MSK
Search
- Page Path
- HOME > Search
Journal Article
- Agromyces laixinhei sp. nov. isolated from bat feces in China
- Yanpeng Cheng , Yibo Bai , Yuyuan Huang , Jing Yang , Shan Lu , Dong Jin , Ji Pu , Han Zheng , Junqin Li , Ying Huang , Suping Wang , Jianguo Xu
- J. Microbiol. 2021;59(5):467-475. Published online March 29, 2021
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-021-0546-5
- 14 View
- 0 Download
- 4 Citations
-
Abstract
- Three rod-shaped, Gram-stain-positive, and catalase-positive, phenotypically closely related isolates (HY052T, HY050, and HY045) were obtained from fecal samples collected from bats in Guangxi province and Chongqing city of China. Circular, smooth, light-yellow colonies appeared on brain heart infusion plate after 24–48 h incubation at 28°C. The optimal pH for growth was between 6.0 and 7.5. Based on 16S rRNA, the three isolates were phylogenetically related to Agromyces terreus DS-10T, Agromyces aureus AR33T, Agromyces salentinus 20-5T, Agromyces allii UMS-62T, Agromyces lapidis CD55T, and Agromyces italicus CD1T. Moreover, based on 296 core genes, the phylogenomic tree indicated that the three isolates clustered together, closest to Agromyces cerinus VKM Ac- 1340T and Agromyces fucosus VKM Ac-1345T but separated distantly from other Agromyces species. The average nucleotide identity values between strain HY052T and other Agromyces species ranged from 79.3% to 87.9%, lower than the 95–96% threshold. Furthermore, the genome of strain HY052T contains a circular chromosome of 3,437,203 bp with G + C content of 69.0 mol%. Main fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17:0. The polar lipids comprised diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, and unidentified glycolipids. Rhamnose, ribose, and glucose were the primary cell wall sugars. The major peptidoglycan amino acids included alanine, glutamic acid, glycine, and 2,4-diaminobutyric acid. An additional remarkable difference from other Agromyces species is that MK-12 was the sole menaquinone in strain HY052T. Based on results from the polyphasic characterizations performed in this study, our isolates are proposed to be members of a novel species in genus Agromyces, named Agromyces laixinhei. The type strain is HY052T (= CGMCC 1.17175T = JCM 33695T).
- Promotion of Asexual Development and Inhibition of Sexual Development of Aspergillus nidulans by Short-Chain Primary Amines
- Myung Hoon Song , Kuppusamy Selvam , Chang-Jun Choi , Kwang-Yeop Jahng , Dong-Min Han , Keon-Sang Chae
- J. Microbiol. 2002;40(3):230-233.
- 15 View
- 0 Download
-
Abstract
- Effects of short-chain primary amines on Aspergillus nidulans development were analyzed. Propylamine induced asexual development and inhibited sexual development. Even on medium containing lactose as the sole carbon source, on which little conidial heads are formed and sexual structures are formed preferentially, or when sexual development was induced, propylamine induced asexual development and inhibited sexual development. These effects of propylamine seemed to be due to accumulation of mRNA of the brlA gene, which has been identified as a positive regulator of asexual development, and due to the reduction of the veA mRNA level. The veA gene has been identified as an activator of sexual development and also as an inhibitor of asexual development. Other primary amines, methylamine and ethylamine, showed identical effects on development where short-chain primary amine also promoted asexual development and inhibited sexual development.
First
Prev
TOP
