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Isolation and genome analysis of Winogradskyella algicola sp. nov., the dominant bacterial species associated with the green alga Dunaliella tertiolecta
Jaeho Song , Yeonjung Lim , Hye-Jin Jang , Yochan Joung , Ilnam Kang , Seong-Joo Hong , Choul-Gyun Lee , Jang-Cheon Cho
J. Microbiol. 2019;57(11):982-990.   Published online October 28, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-019-9378-y
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AbstractAbstract
Microalgae and bacteria are known to be closely associated in diverse environments. To isolate dominant bacterial species associated with a green alga, Dunaliella tertiolecta, a photoreactor culture of the microalga was investigated using culture- based and culture-independent approaches. The bacterial community structure of the algal culture showed that the most abundant bacterial species under the culture conditions was related to the genus Winogradskyella. The closely related amplicon sequences, showing ≥ 99.5% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to one of the isolates, designated IMCC- 33238T, constituted > 49% of the bacterial community and was therefore regarded as the most dominant species in the algal culture. Strain IMCC33238T was characterized by Gramstaining- negative and orange-colored rods. Phylogenetic analyses of the 16S rRNA genes as well as whole genome sequences revealed that strain IMCC33238T belonged to Winogradskyella and shared more than 97.2% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Winogradskyella species. The strain contained iso-C15:1 G, iso-C15:0, iso-C15:0 3-OH, and summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω6c and/or C16:1 ω7c) as major fatty acids and MK-6 as the predominant quinone. The polar lipids found in strain IMCC33238T were phosphatidylethanolamine, two unidentified aminolipids, and three unidentified lipids. The genome of strain IMCC33238T was 3.37 Mbp in size with 33.9 mol% G + C content and proteorhodopsin. Many genes encoding folate and vitamin production are considered to play an important role in the bacteria-algae interaction. On the basis of phylogenetic and phenotypic characteristics, strain IMCC33238T represents a novel species in the genus Winogradskyella, for which the name Winogradskyella algicola sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is IMCC33238T (= KACC 21192T = NBRC 113704T).

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  • Bacillus sp. enhances the interspecific competitiveness of its host Cyclotella atomus
    Zhengbo Zhou, Jiayi Cao, Minnan Wu, Wen Yang, Lin Zhang, Xiaojun Yan, Jilin Xu
    Aquaculture.2025; 595: 741577.     CrossRef
  • Winogradskyella vincentii sp. nov. and Winogradskyella alexanderae sp. nov., two novel bacteria isolated from intertidal sediment
    Yu-Yan Yue, Yu-Qi Ye, Zi-Yang Zhou, Meng-Di Zhang, Ya-Wei Jia, Zong-Jun Du
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published
    Aharon Oren, George Garrity
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(7): 4043.     CrossRef
  • Taxonomic study of nine new Winogradskyella species occurring in the shallow waters of Helgoland Roads, North Sea. Proposal of Winogradskyella schleiferi sp. nov., Winogradskyella costae sp. nov., Winogradskyella helgolandensis sp. nov., Winogradskyella v
    Carlota Alejandre-Colomo, Tomeu Viver, Mercedes Urdiain, Ben Francis, Jens Harder, Peter Kämpfer, Rudolf Amann, Ramon Rosselló-Móra
    Systematic and Applied Microbiology.2020; 43(6): 126128.     CrossRef
Burkholderia alba sp. nov., isolated from a soil sample on Halla mountain in Jeju island
Jae-Won Lee , Ye-Eun Kim , Soo-Je Park
J. Microbiol. 2018;56(5):312-316.   Published online May 2, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8034-2
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AbstractAbstract
A rod-shaped, round and white colony-forming strain AD18T was isolated from the soil on Halla mountain in Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that this strain was closely related to Burkholderia oklahomensis C6786T (98.8%), Burkholderia thailandensis KCTC 23190T (98.5%). DNA-DNA relatedness (14.6%) indicated that the strain AD18T represents a distinct species that is separate from B. oklahomensis C6786T. The isolate grew at pH 5.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 7.0), 0–3% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0%), and temperature 10–40°C (optimum 35°C). The sole quinone of the strain was Q-8, and the predominant fatty acids were C16:0, C17:0 cyclo, and C19:0 cyclo ω8c. The genomic DNA G + C content of AD18T was 65.6 mol%. Based on these findings, strain AD18T is proposed to be a novel species in the genus Burkholderia, for which the name Burkholderia alba sp. nov. is proposed (= KCCM 43268T = JCM 32403T). The type strain is AD18T.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Potential of Novel Sequence Type of Burkholderia cenocepacia for Biological Control of Root Rot of Maize (Zea mays L.) Caused by Fusarium temperatum
    Setu Bazie Tagele, Sang Woo Kim, Hyun Gu Lee, Youn Su Lee
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2019; 20(5): 1005.     CrossRef

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