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Flavobacterium humi sp. nov., a flexirubin-type pigment producing bacterium, isolated from soil
Inhyup Kim , Jiyoun Kim , Geeta Chhetri , Taegun Seo
J. Microbiol. 2019;57(12):1079-1085.   Published online November 22, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-019-9350-x
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AbstractAbstract
A yellow pigmented, Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped, motile by means of gliding, catalase and oxidase positive bacterium, designated strain DS2-AT, was isolated from soil. Growth was observed at 4–32°C (optimum, 28°C), pH 6–9 (optimum, 7.0), and with 0–0.25% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0%). Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain DS2-AT belonged to the genus Flavobacterium and was most closely related to Flavobacterium aquatile LMG 4008T (96.4%), Flavobacterium terrae DSM 18829T (95.6%), Flavobacterium vireti THG-SM1T (95.5%), Flavobacterium inkyongense IMCC27201T (95.4%), Flavobacterium brevivitae TTM-43T (95.2%), and Flavobacterium cucumis DSM 18830T (95.2%). Strain DS2-AT produces flexirubin- type pigments. The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0, iso-C17:0 3-OH, and iso-C15:0 3-OH. The major respiratory quinone was identified as menaquinone-6. The major polar lipid was found to be phosphatidylethanolamine. The average nucleotide identity values between strain DS2-AT and selected taxa, F. aquatile LMG 4008T, F. terrae DSM 18829T, and F. cucumis DSM 18830T, were 72, 72.7, and 71.6%, respectively. The draft genome of strain DS2-AT has a number of 14 contigs, scaffold N50 of 476,310 bp and a total size of 3,563,867 bp. Additionally, strain DS2-AT contains 3,127 of gene, 41 of tRNA, 6 of rRNA, and 3 of ncRNA. The DNA G + C content of stain DS2-AT was 40.7 mol%. Based on phylogenetic and phenotypic analyses, strain DS2-AT is considered as a novel species of the genus Flavobacterium, for which the name Flavobacterium humi sp. nov., (type strain DS2-AT = KACC 19715T = JCM 32786T) has been proposed.

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    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Paenibacillus suaedae sp. nov. and Paenibacillus violae sp. nov., isolated from the roots of Suaeda japonica Makino and Viola mandshurica W. Becker with plant growth-promoting potential
    Inhyup Kim, Sunho Park, Yonghee Jung, Haejin Woo, Hyunji Lee, Subin Yook, Taegun Seo
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Pigments from pathogenic bacteria: a comprehensive update on recent advances
    Kusumita Acharya, Swarna Shaw, Sudipta Paul Bhattacharya, Shatarupa Biswas, Suman Bhandary, Arijit Bhattacharya
    World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Can Liu, Zhen Bai, Yu Luo, Yanfeng Zhang, Yongfeng Wang, Hexin Liu, Meng Luo, Xiaofang Huang, Anle Chen, Lige Ma, Chen Chen, Jinwei Yuan, Ying Xu, Yantao Zhu, Jianxin Mu, Ran An, Cuiling Yang, Hao Chen, Jiajie Chen, Zaifang Li, Xiaodan Li, Yachen Dong, Ji
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    Gayathri Devi Kandasamy, Preethi Kathirvel
    Archives of Microbiology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Izzet Burcin Saticioglu, Hilal Ay, Soner Altun, Nihed Ajmi, Enes Said Gunduz, Huban Gocmen, Muhammed Duman
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  • Isolation of Massilia species capable of degrading Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) isolated from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) field
    Geeta Chhetri, Hyun-Joong Kim, Jong-Min Jeon, Jeong-Jun Yoon
    Chemosphere.2024; 368: 143776.     CrossRef
  • Gilvirhabdus luticola gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic and halophilic bacterium isolated from tidal flat sediment
    Jaincy N. Jayan, Hee-Su Kim, Sathiyaraj Srinivasan, Hyung-Seop Kim, Jae-Yon Yu, Sang-Seob Lee
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    Microorganisms.2023; 11(8): 1900.     CrossRef
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    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2023; 116(3): 231.     CrossRef
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    Ardalan Pasdaran, Maryam Zare, Azar Hamedi, Azadeh Hamedi
    Chemistry & Biodiversity.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Characteristics and adaptability of Flavobacterium panici BSSL-CR3 in tidal flat revealed by comparative genomic and enzymatic analysis
    Jina Kim, In-Tae Cha, Ki-Eun Lee, Youn Kyoung Son, Jaewoong Yu, Donghyeok Seol
    Archives of Microbiology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Chryseobacterium edaphi sp. nov. and Chryseobacterium gilvum sp. nov., isolated from soil
    Yonghee Jung, Geeta Chhetri, Inhyup Kim, Yoonseop So, Sunho Park, Haejin Woo, Ki-Ho Lee, Taegun Seo
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Marixanthotalea marina gen. nov., sp. nov., a bacterium in the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from seawater
    Zi-Yue Fu, Hua-Peng Xue, Wei He, Guang-Yuan Ma, Ai Hua Zhang, Dao-Feng Zhang, Wen-Jun Li
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Ideonella oryzae sp. nov., isolated from soil, and Spirosoma liriopis sp. nov., isolated from fruits of Liriope platyphylla
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Neoroseomonas alba sp. nov., Neoroseomonas nitratireducens sp. nov., Paraoseomonas indoligenes sp. nov and Paraoseomonas baculiformis sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of paddy soil
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    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2023; 116(10): 1009.     CrossRef
  • Halomonas antri sp. nov., a carotenoid-producing bacterium isolated from surface seawater
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    Microorganisms.2022; 10(6): 1187.     CrossRef
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    The Journal of Antibiotics.2022; 75(6): 312.     CrossRef
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek.2021; 114(9): 1453.     CrossRef
  • Production, purification, and process optimization of intracellular pigment from novel psychrotolerant Paenibacillus sp. BPW19
    Bhagyashree Padhan, Kasturi Poddar, Debapriya Sarkar, Angana Sarkar
    Biotechnology Reports.2021; 29: e00592.     CrossRef
  • Taibaiella lutea sp. nov., Isolated from Ubiquitous Weedy Grass
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    Current Microbiology.2021; 78(7): 2799.     CrossRef
  • Flavobacterium tagetis sp. nov., a novel urea-hydrolysing bacterium isolated from the roots of Tagetes patula
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Characterization of Phosphate Solubilising Bacteria Isolated from Rhizosphere Soils of Piper nigrum L.
    Ashritha ., B. Raghavendr, M. Ramya Rai, P. Nagaraj, P. Visweswara
    Biotechnology(Faisalabad).2021; 20(1): 15.     CrossRef
  • Nocardioides donggukensis sp. nov. and Hyunsoonleella aquatilis sp. nov., isolated from Jeongbang Waterfall on Jeju Island
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Adhaeribacter rhizoryzae sp. nov., a fibrillar matrix-producing bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of rice plant
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(10): 5382.     CrossRef
  • Reinekea thalattae sp. nov., a New Species of the Genus Reinekea Isolated from Surface Seawater in Sehwa Beach
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    Current Microbiology.2020; 77(12): 4174.     CrossRef
  • Flavobacterium alkalisoli sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Suaeda salsa
    Lian Xu, Hai-Tao Wang, Jin-Xin Zhang, Hui Zhang, Shuai Wang, Ji-Quan Sun
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(6): 3888.     CrossRef
  • Lewinella aurantiaca sp. nov., a carotenoid pigment-producing bacterium isolated from surface seawater
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(12): 6180.     CrossRef
  • Flavobacterium baculatum sp. nov., a carotenoid and flexirubin-type pigment producing species isolated from flooded paddy field
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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
Chryseolinea soli sp. nov., isolated from soil
Shin Ae Lee , Yiseul Kim , Mee-Kyung Sang , Jaekyeong Song , Soon-Wo Kwon , Hang-Yeon Weon
J. Microbiol. 2019;57(2):122-126.   Published online January 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-019-8562-4
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AbstractAbstract
A yellow-colored bacterium with gliding motility, strain KIS68-18T, was isolated from a soil sample at Bijin Island in Tongyeong city, Republic of Korea. The cells were strictly aerobic, Gram-staining-negative, non-spore-forming, and rod-shaped. The strain grew at the range of 10–35°C (optimum, 25–30°C), pH 5.5–8.0 (optimum, 6.0–7.5), and 0–0.5% (w/v) NaCl. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain KIS68-18T was closely related to Chryseolinea serpens DSM 24574T (98.9%) and had low sequence similarities (below 92.6%) with other members of the family ‘Cytophagaceae’ in the phylum Bacteroidetes. The major respiratory quinone system was MK-7 and the predominant cellular fatty acids were C16:1 ω5c (38.8%), iso-C15:0 (18.5%), and summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c, 10.6%). The polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified phospholipid, three unidentified aminophospholipids, two unidentified aminolipids, and five unidentified lipids. The DNA G + C content was 50.9%. Based on the phylogenetic, physiological, and chemotaxonomic data, stain KIS68-18T represents a novel species of the genus Chryseolinea, for which the name Chryseolinea soli sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Chryseolinea soli is KIS68-18T (= KACC 17327T = NBRC 113100T).

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    Journal of Microbiology.2020; 58(5): 357.     CrossRef
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Zunongwangia flava sp. nov., belonging to the family Flavobacteriaceae, isolated from Salicornia europaea
Eui-Sang Cho , In-Tae Cha , Hak-Jong Choi , Seong Woon Roh , Young-Do Nam , Sung Man Seo , Myung-Ji Seo
J. Microbiol. 2018;56(12):868-873.   Published online October 25, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8231-z
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AbstractAbstract
A yellow pigmented bacterium designated strain MBLN094T within the family Flavobacteriaceae was isolated from a halophyte Salicornia europaea on the coast of the Yellow Sea. This strain was a Gram-stain negative, aerobic, non-spore forming, rod-shaped bacterium. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain MBLN094T was found to be related to the genus Zunongwangia, exhibiting 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 97.0, 96.8, 96.4, and 96.3% to Zunongwangia mangrovi P2E16T, Z. profunda SM-A87T, Z. atlantica 22II14-10F7T, and Z. endophytica CPA58T, respectively. Strain MBLN094T grew at 20‒37°C (optimum, 25‒ 30°C), at pH 6.0‒10.0 (optimum, 7.0‒8.0), and with 0.5‒15.0% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2.0‒5.0%). Menaquinone MK-6 was the sole respiratory quinone. The polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, two unidentified aminolipids, and four unidentified lipids. Major fatty acids were iso-C17:0 3-OH, summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω6c and/or C16:1 ω7c), and iso-C15:0. The genomic DNA G + C content was 37.4 mol%. Based on these polyphasic taxonomic data, strain MBLN094T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Zunongwangia, for which the name Zunongwangia flava sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MBLN094T (= KCTC 62279T = JCM 32262T).

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    Lingmin Jiang, Dexin Wang, Jung-Sook Lee, Dae-Hyuk Kim, Jae Cheol Jeong, Cha Young Kim, Suk Weon Kim, Jiyoung Lee
    Journal of Microbiology.2020; 58(5): 357.     CrossRef
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Roseovarius tibetensis sp. nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from Lake LongmuCo on Tibetan Plateau
Hui-bin Lu , Xiao-feng Xue , Dorji Phurbu , Peng Xing , Qing-long Wu
J. Microbiol. 2018;56(11):783-789.   Published online October 24, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8178-0
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AbstractAbstract
Two Gram-stain negative halophilic strains, designated as LM2T and LM4, were isolated from Lake LongmuCo on Tibetan Plateau. These two strains were aerobic, catalaseand oxidase- positive, nonmotile and rod-shaped organisms. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that LM2T and LM4 belong to the genus Roseovarius, with Roseovarius tolerans EL-172T (97.3% and 97.4% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively) and Roseovarius azorensis SSW084T (95.5% and 95.6% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively) as their closest neighbors. Q-10 was the sole respiratory quinone of these two strains. The major fatty acids were C18:1 ω7c/C18:1 ω6c, C16:0, C19:0 cyclo ω8c, and 11-methyl C18:1 ω7c. The polar lipids included phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, phospholipid of unknown structure containing glucosamine, and unidentified aminolipid. The DNA G + C content was between 64.2 and 64.5 mol%. DNA-DNA hybridization showed 96.7% relatedness between LM2T and LM4, 24.9% relatedness between LM2T and R. tolerans EL-172T, and 36.3% relatedness between LM4 and R. tolerans EL-172T. Based on phylogenetic analysis, DNA-DNA hybridization, a range of physiological and biochemical characteristics, LM2T and LM4 belong to the same species and were clearly distinguished from the type strains of the genus Roseovarius. It was evident that LM2T and LM4 could be classified as a novel species of the genus Roseovarius, for which the name Roseovarius tibetensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LM2T (= CGMCC 1.16230T = KCTC 62028T).

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    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(10): 5217.     CrossRef
  • Roseovarius spongiae sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from marine sponge
    Lingping Zhuang, Lianzhong Luo
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2020; 70(1): 274.     CrossRef
  • List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published
    Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.2019; 69(3): 597.     CrossRef
Lysobacter spongiae sp. nov., isolated from spongin
Heejae Choi , Wan-Taek Im , Jin-Sook Park
J. Microbiol. 2018;56(2):97-103.   Published online February 2, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-7462-3
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AbstractAbstract
A Gram-negative, motile, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterial strain designated 119BY6-57T was isolated from spongin. The taxonomic position of the novel isolate was confirmed using the polyphasic approach. Strain 119BY6-57T grew well at 25– 30°C on marine agar. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, strain 119BY6-57T belongs to the family Xanthomonadaceae and is related to Lysobacter aestuarii S2-CT (99.8% sequence similarity), L. maris KMU-14T (97.5%), and L. daejeonensis GH1-9T (97.3%). Lower sequence similarities (97.0%) were found with all of the other recognized members of the genus Lysobacter. The G + C content of the genomic DNA was 69.9 mol%. The major respiratory quinone was Q-8 and the major fatty acids were C16:0 iso, C15:0 iso, summed feature 9 (comprising C17􍾙:1 iso ω9c and/or C16:0 10-methyl), summed feature 3 (comprising C16􍾙:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c), and C11:0 iso 3-OH. The polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, three unidentified phospholipids, and an unidentified polar lipid. DNADNA relatedness values between strain 119BY6-57T and its closest phylogenetically neighbors were below 48.0 ± 2.1%. Based on genotypic and phenotypic characteristics, it is concluded that strain 119BY6-57T is a new member within the genus Lysobacter, for which the name Lysobacter spongiae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 119BY6-57T (= KACC 19276T = LMG 30077T).

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  • Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli in Raw Cow Milk At Selling Points and Determinants of Contamination in and Around Chencha, Southern Ethiopia
    Tomas Torka
    Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports.2024; Volume 15: 159.     CrossRef
  • Luteimonas flava sp. nov. and Aquilutibacter rugosus gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from freshwater environments in China and re-examining the taxonomic status of genera Luteimonas and Lysobacter
    Huibin Lu, Li Chen, Yujing Wang, Peng Xing, Qinglong Wu
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Lysobacter changpingensis sp. nov., a novel species of the genus Lysobacter isolated from a rhizosphere soil of strawberry in China
    Bang-Yan Niu, Dong-Jun Ren, Fang-Bo Zhang, Hong-Tu Zhu, Hai-Lei Wei, Ming-Chao Ma, Miao Gao
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    Claire R. Burbick, Erik Munson, Sara D. Lawhon, Amanda Zapp, Maia Villaflor, Elizabeth Thelen, Romney M. Humphries
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    Teresa Lucena, Olga Sánchez, Isabel Sanz-Saez, Silvia G. Acinas, Laura Garrido, Jordi Mas, M. Carmen Macián, María A. Ruvira, David R. Arahal, María J. Pujalte
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    So-Yeon Lee, Pil Soo Kim, Hojun Sung, Dong-Wook Hyun, Jin-Woo Bae
    Journal of Microbiology.2022; 60(5): 469.     CrossRef
  • Lysobacter arenosi sp. nov. and Lysobacter solisilvae sp. nov. isolated from soil
    Kyeong Ryeol Kim, Kyung Hyun Kim, Shehzad Abid Khan, Hyung Min Kim, Dong Min Han, Che Ok Jeon
    Journal of Microbiology.2021; 59(8): 709.     CrossRef
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    Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019; 69(5): 1247.     CrossRef
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    Shuaishuai Xu, Anzhang Li, Ming-Xia Zhang, Qing Yao, Honghui Zhu
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Lysobacter panacihumi sp. nov., isolated from ginseng cultivated soil
    Yue Huo, Jong-Pyo Kang, Joon Hurh, Yaxi Han, Jong-Chan Ahn, Ramya Mathiyalagan, Chunhong Piao, Deok-Chun Yang
    Journal of Microbiology.2018; 56(10): 748.     CrossRef
Siphonobacter intestinalis sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from the feces of Pseudorhynchus japonicus
Shin Ae Lee , Jeong Myeong Kim , Jae-Hyung Ahn , Jae-Ho Joa , Soo-Jin Kim , Mee-Kyung Sang , Jaekyeong Song , Soon-Wo Kwon , Hang-Yeon Weon
J. Microbiol. 2016;54(11):709-712.   Published online October 29, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-016-6451-7
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AbstractAbstract
Strain 63MJ-2T was isolated from the feces of broad-winged katydid (Pseudorhynchus japonicus) collected in Korea. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of this strain showed the highest sequence similarity with that of Siphonobacter aquaeclarae P2T (96.1%) and had low similarities (below 86.3%) with those of other members of family ‘Flexibacteraceae’. The strain 63MJ-2T is a strictly aerobic, Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium. The strain grew at 4–35°C (optimum, 25–30°C), pH of 5.0–9.0 (optimum, 6.0–7.0), and 0–2.0% (optimum, 1.0–2.0) (w/v) NaCl. The DNA G+C content of strain 63MJ-2T was 43.5 mol%. The major fatty acids were C16:1 ω5c (42.5%), iso-C17:0 3-OH (18.7%), and summed feature 3 (iso-C15:0 2-OH and/or C16:1 ω7c, 18.0%). The major menaquinone was MK-7 and polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, six unknown aminolipids, and five unknown lipids. Based on the evidence from our polyphasic taxonomic study, we conclude that strain 63MJ-2T should be classified as a novel species of the genus Siphonobacter, and propose the name Siphonobacter intestinalis sp. nov. The type strain is 63MJ-2T (=KACC 18663T =NBRC 111883T).

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  • Siphonobacter curvatus sp. nov., isolated from a freshwater river
    Yunho Lee, Che Ok Jeon
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2018; 68(6): 1925.     CrossRef
Arcobacter acticola sp. nov., isolated from seawater on the East Sea in South Korea
Sooyeon Park , Yong-Taek Jung , Sona Kim , Jung-Hoon Yoon
J. Microbiol. 2016;54(10):655-659.   Published online September 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-016-6268-4
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AbstractAbstract
A Gram-stain-negative, facultative aerobic, non-flagellated, and rod-shaped bacterium, designated AR-13T, was isolated from a seawater on the East Sea in South Korea, and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Strain AR-13T grew optimally at 30°C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 0–0.5% (w/v) NaCl. The phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain AR-13T fell within the clade comprising the type strains of Arcobacter species, clustering coherently with the type strain of Arcobacter venerupis. Strain AR-13T exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 98.1% to the type strain of A. venerupis and of 93.2–96.9% to the type strains of the other Arcobacter species. Strain AR-13T contained MK-6 as the only menaquinone and summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c), C16:0, C18:1 ω7c, and summed feature 2 (iso-C16:1 I and/or C14:0 3-OH) as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids detected in strain AR-13T were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, and one unidentified aminophospholipid. The DNA G+C content was 28.3 mol% and its mean DNA-DNA relatedness value with the type strain of A. venerupis was 21%. Differential phenotypic properties, together with its phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, revealed that strain AR-13T is separated from recognized Arcobacter species. On the basis of the data presented, strain AR-13T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Arcobacter, for which the name Arcobacter acticola sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is AR-13T (=KCTC 52212T =NBRC 112272T).

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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sphingomonas parvus sp. nov. isolated from a ginseng-cultivated soil
Jae-Hyung Ahn , Byoung-chan Kim , Soo-Jin Kim , Geun-Hey Lee , Jaekyeong Song , Soon-Wo Kwon , Hang-Yeon Weon
J. Microbiol. 2015;53(10):673-677.   Published online October 2, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-5132-2
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AbstractAbstract
Strain GP20-2T was isolated from a soil cultivated with ginseng in Korea. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of this strain showed the highest sequence similarity with Sphingomonas daechungensis CH15-11T (96.7%) and Sphingomonas sediminicola Dae 20T (96.2%) among the type strains. The strain GP20-2T was a strictly aerobic, Gram-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium that formed very tiny colonies, less than 0.3 mm in diameter after 10 days on R2A agar. The strain grew at 10–35°C (optimum, 35°C), at a pH of 5.0–8.0 (optimum, pH 6.0), and in the absence of NaCl. The DNA G+C content of strain GP20-2T was 67.2 mol%. It contained ubiquinone Q-10 as the major isoprenoid quinone, and summed feature 8 (C18:1ω6c and/or C18:1ω7c, 49.8%) and C16:0 (17.0%) as the major fatty acids. On the basis of evidence from our polyphasic taxonomic study, we concluded that strain GP20-2T should be classified as a novel species of the genus Sphingomonas, for which the name Sphingomonas parvus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is GP20-2T (=KACC 12865T =DSM 100456T).

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