A novel bacterium, designated YYF0007T, was isolated from
an agar-degrading co-culture. The strain was found harboring
four CRISPR-Cas systems of two classes in the chromosome
and subsequently subjected to a study on polyphasic
taxonomy. Pairwise analyses of the 16S rRNA gene sequences
indicated that strain YYF0007T had highest 16S rRNA gene
sequence similarity (92.2%) to Jiulongibacter sediminis JN-
14-9T. The phylogenomic trees based on the 16S rRNA gene
and 269 single-copy orthologous gene clusters (OCs) indicated
that strain YYF0007T should be recognized as a novel
genus of the family Spirosomaceae. The cells were Gramstain-
negative, nonmotile, strictly aerobic, and straight long
rods with no flagellum. Optimum growth occurred at 28°C
and pH 7.0 with the presence of NaCl concentration 1.0–3.0%
(w/v). The strain showed oxidase and catalase activities.
The major fatty acids were C16:1ω5c, iso-C15:0 and summed
feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c). The predominant isoprenoid
quinone was MK-7. The complete genome size was
4.64 Mb with a DNA G + C content of 44.4%. Further typing
of CRISPR-Cas systems in the family Spirosomaceae and the
phylum Bacteroidota indicated that it was remarkable for
strain YYF0007T featured by such a set of CRISPR-Cas systems.
This trait highlights the applications of strain YYF-
0007T in studies on the evolutionary dynamics and bacterial
autoimmunity of CRISPR-Cas system as a potential model.
The name Marinilongibacter aquaticus gen. nov., sp. nov. is
proposed, and the type strain is YYF0007T (= MCCC 1K06017T
= GDMCC 1.2428T = JCM 34683T).
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