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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Isolation and Characterization of Biogenic Amine-Producing Bacteria in Fermented Soybean Pastes
Jin Seok Moon , Seung Kee Cho , Hwa Young Choi , Ji Eun Kim , So-Young Kim , Kyung-Ju Cho , Nam Soo Han
J. Microbiol. 2010;48(2):257-261.   Published online May 1, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-010-0040-y
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AbstractAbstract
Biogenic amines (BAs) are produced primarily by microorganisms found in fermented foods and are often implicated in food poisoning. BA-producing bacteria found in fermented soybean pastes were isolated and characterized using a decarboxylating medium and multiplex PCR analysis. Two BA-producing bacteria were isolated from traditional soybean pastes: one was a histamine-producing Clostridium strain, and the other was a tyramine-producing Pseudomonas strain. The Clostridium strain was determined to be a potent histamine producer among the cultures tested. Synthesis of tyramine by Pseudomonas sp. T1 was observed for the first time in this study.

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