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Journal Articles
Leuconostoc aquikimchii sp. nov., a Lactic Acid Bacterium Isolated from Cabbage Watery Kimchi
Subin Kim, Se Hee Lee, Ki Hyun Kim, Misun Yun
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(12):1089-1097.   Published online December 2, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00188-z
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AbstractAbstract
Two Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic, non-hemolytic, coccoid-shaped bacterial strains, designated MS01(T) and MS02, were isolated from cabbage watery kimchi in the Republic of Korea. Cellular growth occurred at 5-25 ℃ (optimum, 20 ℃), pH 5-8 (optimum, pH 7) and in the presence of 0-5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 1%). Results of 16S rRNA gene-based phylogenetic analyses showed that strains MS01(T) and MS02 shared identical sequences, clustered within the Leuconostoc clade in phylogenetic trees, and were most closely related to Leuconostoc inhae IH003(T) and Leuconostoc gasicomitatum LMG 18811(T) with sequence similarities of 98.74%. The complete whole-genome sequences of strains MS01(T) and MS02 measured 2.04-2.06 Mbp and harbored a 50.6 kb plasmid, with DNA G + C contents of 37.7% for both. Based on average nucleotide identities (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values, both strains were confirmed to belong to the same species but showed ≤ 85.9% ANI and ≤ 29.9% dDDH values to other Leuconostoc species, indicating that they represent a novel species. Metabolic pathway reconstruction revealed that both strains perform heterolactic acid fermentation, producing lactate, acetate, and ethanol. Chemotaxonomic analyses, including cellular fatty acids, polar lipids, and peptidoglycan amino acid, confirmed the inclusion of both strains within the genus Leuconostoc. Based on the phylogenetic, genomic, and phenotypic characterization, strains MS01(T) and MS02 were considered to represent a novel species within the genus Leuconostoc, for which the name Leuconostoc aquikimchii sp. nov. is proposed with MS01(T) (= KACC 23748(T) = JCM 37028(T)) as the type strain.
Congregibacter variabilis sp. nov. and Congregibacter brevis sp. nov. Within the OM60/NOR5 Clade, Isolated from Seawater, and Emended Description of the Genus Congregibacter
Hyeonsu Tak, Miri S Park, Hyerim Cho, Yeonjung Lim, Jang-Cheon Cho
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(9):739-748.   Published online July 18, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00158-5
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AbstractAbstract
Two Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, motile by means of flagella, short rod-shaped bacterial strains, designated IMCC43200(T) and IMCC45268(T), were isolated from coastal seawater samples collected from the South Sea of Korea. Strains IMCC43200(T) and IMCC45268(T) shared 98.6% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity and were closely related to Congregibacter litoralis KT71(T) (98.8% and 98.7%, respectively). Complete whole-genome sequences of IMCC43200(T) and IMCC45268(T) were 3.93 and 3.86 Mb in size with DNA G + C contents of 54.8% and 54.2%, respectively. Average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between the two strains were 74.5% and 23.4%, respectively, revealing that they are independent species. The two strains showed ANI values of ≤ 75.8% and dDDH values of ≤ 23.0% to the type and only species of the genus Congregibacter (C. litoralis), indicating that each strain represents a novel species. Both strains contained summed feature 3 (comprising C(16:1) ω6c and/or C(16:1) ω7c) and summed feature 8 (comprising C(18:1) ω6c and/or C(18:1) ω7c) as major fatty acid constituents. The predominant isoprenoid quinone detected in both strains was ubiquinone-8 (Q-8). The major polar lipids of the two strains were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phospholipids, and aminolipids. Based on the phylogenetic, genomic, and phenotypic characterization, strains IMCC43200(T) and IMCC45268(T) were considered to represent two novel species within the genus Congregibacter, for which the names Congregibacter variabilis sp. nov. and Congregibacter brevis sp. nov. are proposed with IMCC43200(T) (= KCTC 8133(T) = NBRC 116295(T) = CCTCC AB 2023139(T)) and IMCC45268(T) (= KCTC 92921(T) = NBRC 116135(T)) as the type strains, respectively.

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  • Leuconostoc aquikimchii sp. nov., a Lactic Acid Bacterium Isolated from Cabbage Watery Kimchi
    Subin Kim, Se Hee Lee, Ki Hyun Kim, Misun Yun
    Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(12): 1089.     CrossRef
Review
Structural Insights into the Lipopolysaccharide Transport (Lpt) System as a Novel Antibiotic Target
Yurim Yoon, Saemee Song
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(4):261-275.   Published online May 31, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00137-w
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AbstractAbstract
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a critical component of the extracellular leaflet within the bacterial outer membrane, forming an effective physical barrier against environmental threats in Gram-negative bacteria. After LPS is synthesized and matured in the bacterial cytoplasm and the inner membrane (IM), LPS is inserted into the outer membrane (OM) through the ATP-driven LPS transport (Lpt) pathway, which is an energy-intensive process. A trans-envelope complex that contains seven Lpt proteins (LptA-LptG) is crucial for extracting LPS from the IM and transporting it across the periplasm to the OM. The last step in LPS transport involves the mediation of the LptDE complex, facilitating the insertion of LPS into the outer leaflet of the OM. As the Lpt system plays an essential role in maintaining the impermeability of the OM via LPS decoration, the interactions between these interconnected subunits, which are meticulously regulated, may be potential targets for the development of new antibiotics to combat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. In this review, we aimed to provide an overview of current research concerning the structural interactions within the Lpt system and their implications to clarify the function and regulation of LPS transport in the overall process of OM biogenesis. Additionally, we explored studies on the development of therapeutic inhibitors of LPS transport, the factors that limit success, and future prospects.
Journal Articles
Medium Chain Length Polyhydroxyalkanoate Production by Engineered Pseudomonas gessardii Using Acetate-formate as Carbon Sources
Woo Young Kim, Seung-Jin Kim, Hye-Rin Seo, Yoonyong Yang, Jong Seok Lee, Moonsuk Hur, Byoung-Hee Lee, Jong-Geol Kim, Min-Kyu Oh
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(7):569-579.   Published online May 3, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00136-x
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AbstractAbstract
Production of medium chain length polyhydroxyalkanoate (mcl-PHA) was attempted using Pseudomonas gessardii NIBRBAC000509957, which was isolated from Sunchang, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea (35°24'27.7"N, 127°09'13.0"E) and effectively utilized acetate and formate as carbon sources. We first evaluated the utilization of acetate as a carbon source, revealing optimal growth at 5 g/L acetate. Then, formate was supplied to the acetate minimal medium as a carbon source to enhance cell growth. After overexpressing the acetate and formate assimilation pathway enzymes, this strain grew at a significantly higher rate in the medium. As this strain naturally produces PHA, it was further engineered metabolically to enhance mcl-PHA production. The engineered strain produced 0.40 g/L of mcl-PHA with a biomass content of 30.43% in fed-batch fermentation. Overall, this strain can be further developed to convert acetate and formate into valuable products.
Saxibacter everestensis gen. nov., sp. nov., A Novel Member of the Family Brevibacteriaceae, Isolated from the North Slope of Mount Everest
Mao Tian, Shiyu Wu, Wei Zhang, Gaosen Zhang, Xue Yu, Yujie Wu, Puchao Jia, Binglin Zhang, Tuo Chen, Guangxiu Liu
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(4):277-284.   Published online March 6, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-024-00108-1
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AbstractAbstract
We isolated and analyzed a novel, Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile actinobacterium, designated as strain ZFBP1038(T), from rock sampled on the north slope of Mount Everest. The growth requirements of this strain were 10-37 °C, pH 4-10, and 0-6% (w/v) NaCl. The sole respiratory quinone was MK-9, and the major fatty acids were anteiso-C(15:0) and iso-C(17:0). Peptidoglycan containing meso-diaminopimelic acid, ribose, and glucose were the major cell wall sugars, while polar lipids included diphosphatidyl glycerol, phosphatidyl glycerol, an unidentified phospholipid, and an unidentified glycolipid. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain ZFBP1038(T) has the highest similarity with Spelaeicoccus albus DSM 26341( T) (96.02%). ZFBP1038(T) formed a distinct monophyletic clade within the family Brevibacteriaceae and was distantly related to the genus Spelaeicoccus. The G + C content of strain ZFBP1038(T) was 63.65 mol% and the genome size was 4.05 Mb. Digital DNA-DNA hybridization, average nucleotide identity, and average amino acid identity values between the genomes of strain ZFBP1038(T) and representative reference strains were 19.3-25.2, 68.0-71.0, and 52.8-60.1%, respectively. Phylogenetic, phenotypic, and chemotaxonomic characteristics as well as comparative genome analyses suggested that strain ZFBP1038(T) represents a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Saxibacter gen. nov., sp. nov. was assigned with the type strain Saxibacter everestensis ZFBP1038(T) (= EE 014( T) = GDMCC 1.3024( T) = JCM 35335( T)).
miR-135b Aggravates Fusobacterium nucleatum-Induced Cisplatin Resistance in Colorectal Cancer by Targeting KLF13
Wei Zeng , Jia Pan , Guannan Ye
J. Microbiol. 2024;62(2):63-73.   Published online February 24, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-023-00100-1
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AbstractAbstract
Cisplatin resistance is the main cause of colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment failure, and the cause has been reported to be related to Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) infection. In this study, we explored the role of Fn in regulating cisplatin resistance of CRC cells and its underlying mechanism involved. The mRNA and protein expressions were examined by qRT-PCR and western blot. Cell proliferation and cell apoptosis were assessed using CCK8 and flow cytometry assays, respectively. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was adopted to analyze the molecular interactions. Herein, our results revealed that Fn abundance and miR-135b expression were markedly elevated in CRC tissues, with a favorable association between the two. Moreover, Fn infection could increase miR-135b expression via a concentration-dependent manner, and it also enhanced cell proliferation but reduced apoptosis and cisplatin sensitivity by upregulating miR-135b. Moreover, KLF13 was proved as a downstream target of miR-135b, of which overexpression greatly diminished the promoting effect of miR-135b or Fn-mediated cisplatin resistance in CRC cells. In addition, it was observed that upstream 2.5 kb fragment of miR-135b promoter could be interacted by β-catenin/TCF4 complex, which was proved as an effector signaling of Fn. LF3, a blocker of β-catenin/TCF4 complex, was confirmed to diminish the promoting role of Fn on miR-135b expression. Thus, it could be concluded that Fn activated miR-135b expression through TCF4/β-catenin complex, thereby inhibiting KLF13 expression and promoting cisplatin resistance in CRC.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • miR-135b: A Key Role in Cancer Biology and Therapeutic Targets
    Yingchun Shao, Shuangshuang Zhang, Yuxin Pan, Zhan Peng, Yinying Dong
    Non-coding RNA Research.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Emerging roles of intratumor microbiota in cancer: tumorigenesis and management strategies
    Zhuangzhuang Shi, Zhaoming Li, Mingzhi Zhang
    Journal of Translational Medicine.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Fusobacterium nucleatum: a novel regulator of antitumor immune checkpoint blockade therapy in colorectal cancer
    Mengjie Luo
    American Journal of Cancer Research.2024; 14(8): 3962.     CrossRef
  • Antioxidant Role of Probiotics in Inflammation-Induced Colorectal Cancer
    Sevag Hamamah, Andrei Lobiuc, Mihai Covasa
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(16): 9026.     CrossRef
  • Identification of Penexanthone A as a Novel Chemosensitizer to Induce Ferroptosis by Targeting Nrf2 in Human Colorectal Cancer Cells
    Genshi Zhao, Yanying Liu, Xia Wei, Chunxia Yang, Junfei Lu, Shihuan Yan, Xiaolin Ma, Xue Cheng, Zhengliang You, Yue Ding, Hongwei Guo, Zhiheng Su, Shangping Xing, Dan Zhu
    Marine Drugs.2024; 22(8): 357.     CrossRef
Structural and Functional Analyses of the Flavoprotein Disulfide Reductase FN0820 of Fusobacterium nucleatum
Hyunwoo Shin , Yeongjin Baek , Dukwon Lee , Yongbin Xu , Yonghoon Kwon , Inseong Jo , Nam-Chul Ha
J. Microbiol. 2023;61(12):1033-1041.   Published online December 20, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-023-00095-9
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AbstractAbstract
Escherichia coli RclA and Staphylococcus aureus MerA are part of the Group I flavoprotein disulfide reductase (FDR) family and have been implicated in the contribution to bacterial pathogenesis by defending against the host immune response. Fusobacterium nucleatum is a pathogenic, anaerobic Gram-negative bacterial species commonly found in the human oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract. In this study, we discovered that the F. nucleatum protein FN0820, belonging to the Group I FDR family, exhibited a higher activity of a Cu2+- dependent NADH oxidase than E. coli RclA. Moreover, FN0820 decreased the dissolved oxygen level in the solution with higher NADH oxidase activity. We found that L-tryptophan and its analog 5-hydroxytryptophan inhibit the FN0820 activities of NADH oxidase and the concomitant reduction of oxygen. Our results have implications for developing new treatment strategies against pathogens that defend the host immune response with Group I FDRs.

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  • The role of metals in hypothiocyanite resistance in Escherichia coli
    Michael J. Gray, Laurie E. Comstock
    Journal of Bacteriology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Comparison of Ganoderma boninense Isolate’s Aggressiveness Using Infected Oil Palm Seedlings
Mei Lieng Lo , Tu Anh Vu Thanh , Frazer Midot , Sharon Yu Ling Lau , Wei Chee Wong , Hun Jiat Tung , Mui Sie Jee , Mei-Yee Chin , Lulie Melling
J. Microbiol. 2023;61(4):449-459.   Published online April 25, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-023-00040-w
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AbstractAbstract
Basal stem rot incidence caused by a white-rot fungus, Ganoderma boninense, is the major disease of oil palm in Southeast Asia. The rate of disease transmission and host damage are affected by variations in pathogen aggressiveness. Several other studies have used the disease severity index (DSI) to determine G. boninense aggressiveness levels while verifying disease using a culture-based method, which might not provide accurate results or be feasible in all cases. To differentiate G. boninense aggressiveness, we employed the DSI and vegetative growth measurement of infected oil palm seedlings. Disease confirmation was performed through scanning electron microscopy and molecular identification of fungal DNA from both infected tissue and fungi isolated from Ganoderma selective medium. Two-month-old oil palm seedlings were artificially inoculated with G. boninense isolates (2, 4A, 5A, 5B, and 7A) sampled from Miri (Lambir) and Mukah (Sungai Meris and Sungai Liuk), Sarawak. The isolates were categorized into three groups: highly aggressive (4A and 5B), moderately aggressive (5A and 7A), and less aggressive (2). Isolate 5B was identified as the most aggressive, and it was the only one to result in seedling mortality. Out of the five vegetative growth parameters measured, only the bole size between treatments was not affected. The integration of both conventional and molecular approaches in disease confirmation allows for precise detection.

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  • An In-Depth Study of Phytopathogenic Ganoderma: Pathogenicity, Advanced Detection Techniques, Control Strategies, and Sustainable Management
    Samantha C. Karunarathna, Nimesha M. Patabendige, Wenhua Lu, Suhail Asad, Kalani K. Hapuarachchi
    Journal of Fungi.2024; 10(6): 414.     CrossRef
  • Advancements in the nanodelivery of azole-based fungicides to control oil palm pathogenic fungi
    Azren Aida Asmawi, Fatmawati Adam, Nurul Aini Mohd Azman, Mohd Basyaruddin Abdul Rahman
    Heliyon.2024; 10(18): e37132.     CrossRef
  • Characterizations of Ganoderma species causing basal stem rot disease in coconut tree
    Umesh Sajjan, Manjunath Hubballi, Abhay K. Pandey, V. Devappa, H. P. Maheswarappa
    3 Biotech.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Comparison of Conjunctival Sac Microbiome between Low and High Myopic Eyes
Kang Xiao , Zhengyu Chen , Qin Long
J. Microbiol. 2023;61(5):571-578.   Published online April 21, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-023-00045-5
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AbstractAbstract
Microbial communities played a vital role in maintaining homeostasis of ocular surface. However, no studies explored the myopia-associated conjunctiva microbiota changes until now. In this study, conjunctival sac swab specimens were collected from 12 eyes of low myopia (LM), and 14 eyes of high myopia (HM) patients. The V3–V4 region of the 16S rRNA gene was amplified and then sequenced. Statistical analysis was performed to investigate differences in the taxonomy and diversity between two groups. Compared to LM, higher Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) scores were observed in HM group. The Shannon index of the HM was lower than that of the LM group (P = 0.017). Principle coordinate analysis and Partial Least Squares Discrimination Analysis showed distinct microbiome composition between two groups. At the phylum level, there were higher relative abundances of Proteobacteria (68.27% vs 38.51%) and lower abundances of Actinobacteria (3.71% vs 9.19%) in HM, compared to LM group (P = 0.031, 0.010, respectively). At the genus level, the abundances of Acinetobacter in HM (18.16%) were significantly higher than the LM (6.52%) group (P = 0.011). Actinobacteria levels were negatively correlated with the myopic spherical equivalent and OSDI scores. Moreover, positive correlations were found between Proteobacteria levels and OSDI scores, Acinetobacter levels were positively correlated with myopic spherical equivalent and OSDI scores. In conclusion, HM Patients have bacterial microbiota imbalance in the conjunctival sac, compared with LM patients. Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Acinetobacter may play roles in the HM associated ocular surface irritation.

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  • Gut Microbiota Profiles in Myopes and Nonmyopes
    Wan E. W. Omar, Gurdeep Singh, Andrew J. McBain, Fiona Cruickshank, Hema Radhakrishnan
    Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science.2024; 65(5): 2.     CrossRef
CXCL12/CXCR4 Axis is Involved in the Recruitment of NK Cells by HMGB1 Contributing to Persistent Airway Inflammation and AHR During the Late Stage of RSV Infection
Sisi Chen , Wei Tang , Guangyuan Yu , Zhengzhen Tang , Enmei Liu
J. Microbiol. 2023;61(4):461-469.   Published online February 13, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-023-00018-8
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AbstractAbstract
We previously showed that both high-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) and natural killer (NK) cells contribute to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-induced persistent airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). Meanwhile, Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12) and its specific receptor (chemokine receptor 4, CXCR4) play important roles in recruitment of immune cells. CXCL12 has been reported to form a complex with HMGB1 that binds to CXCR4 and increases inflammatory cell migration. The relationship between HMGB1, NK cells and chemokines in RSV-infected model remains unclear. An anti-HMGB1 neutralizing antibody and inhibitor of CXCR4 (AMD3100) was administered to observe changes of NK cells and airway disorders in nude mice and BALB/c mice. Results showed that the mRNA expression and protein levels of HMGB1 were elevated in late stage of RSV infection and persistent airway inflammation and AHR were diminished after administration of anti-HMGB1 antibodies, with an associated significant decrease in CXCR4+ NK cells. In addition, CXCL12 and CXCR4 were reduced after HMGB1 blockade. Treatment with AMD3100 significantly suppressed the recruitment of NK cells and alleviated the airway disorders. Thus, CXCL12/CXCR4 axis is involved in the recruitment of NK cells by HMGB1, contributing to persistent airway inflammation and AHR during the late stage of RSV infection.

Citations

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  • Exploring Ribosomal Genes as Potential Biomarkers of the Immune Microenvironment in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection
    Lu Lin, Zenghua Liao, Chaoqian Li
    Biochemical Genetics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • DAMPs in immunosenescence and cancer
    Fangquan Chen, Hu Tang, Xiutao Cai, Junhao Lin, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang, Jiao Liu
    Seminars in Cancer Biology.2024; 106-107: 123.     CrossRef
  • Advancements in Stimulus-Responsive Co-Delivery Nanocarriers for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy
    Meng-Ru Zhang, Lin-Lin Fang, Yang Guo, Qin Wang, You-Jie Li, Hong-Fang Sun, Shu-Yang Xie, Yan Liang
    International Journal of Nanomedicine.2024; Volume 19: 3387.     CrossRef
  • Immunomodulatory markers and therapies for the management of infant respiratory syncytial virus infection
    Ricardo A. Loaiza, Mónica A. Farías, Catalina A. Andrade, Mario A. Ramírez, Linmar Rodriguez-Guilarte, José T. Muñóz, Pablo A. González, Susan M. Bueno, Alexis M. Kalergis
    Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy.2024; 22(8): 631.     CrossRef
  • Activin A, a Novel Chemokine, Induces Mouse NK Cell Migration via AKT and Calcium Signaling
    Yunfeng Wang, Zhonghui Liu, Yan Qi, Jiandong Wu, Boyang Liu, Xueling Cui
    Cells.2024; 13(9): 728.     CrossRef
  • Damage-associated molecular patterns in viral infection: potential therapeutic targets
    Huizhen Tian, Qiong Liu, Xiaomin Yu, Yanli Cao, Xiaotian Huang
    Critical Reviews in Microbiology.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
Review
Recent Advances in CRISPR‑Cas Technologies for Synthetic Biology
Song Hee Jeong , Ho Joung Lee , Sang Jun Lee
J. Microbiol. 2023;61(1):13-36.   Published online February 1, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-00005-5
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AbstractAbstract
With developments in synthetic biology, “engineering biology” has emerged through standardization and platformization based on hierarchical, orthogonal, and modularized biological systems. Genome engineering is necessary to manufacture and design synthetic cells with desired functions by using bioparts obtained from sequence databases. Among various tools, the CRISPR-Cas system is modularly composed of guide RNA and Cas nuclease; therefore, it is convenient for editing the genome freely. Recently, various strategies have been developed to accurately edit the genome at a single nucleotide level. Furthermore, CRISPR-Cas technology has been extended to molecular diagnostics for nucleic acids and detection of pathogens, including disease-causing viruses. Moreover, CRISPR technology, which can precisely control the expression of specific genes in cells, is evolving to find the target of metabolic biotechnology. In this review, we summarize the status of various CRISPR technologies that can be applied to synthetic biology and discuss the development of synthetic biology combined with CRISPR technology in microbiology.

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  • Sustainable Approaches for Managing Phthalate Pollution: Navigating Challenges, and Establishing the Future of Environmental Protection
    Eswar Marcharla, Smarika Chauhan, Sneha Hariharan, Parthipan Punniyakotti, Thanigaivel Sundaram, Swamynathan Ganesan, Woong Kim, Muthusamy Govarthanan
    Advanced Sustainable Systems.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Ratnesh Singh Kanwar, Kirtida Gambhir, Tanishka Aggarwal, Akash Godiwal, Kuntal Bhadra
    Military Medicine.2025; 190(3-4): e569.     CrossRef
  • Unveiling the potential of gene editing techniques in revolutionizing Cancer treatment: A comprehensive overview
    Pankaj Garg, Gargi Singhal, Siddhika Pareek, Prakash Kulkarni, David Horne, Aritro Nath, Ravi Salgia, Sharad S. Singhal
    Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer.2025; 1880(1): 189233.     CrossRef
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    Irkham, Abdullahi Umar Ibrahim, Chidi Wilson Nwekwo, Pwadubashiyi Coston Pwavodi, Salma Nur Zakiyyah, Mehmet Ozsoz, Yeni Wahyuni Hartati
    Microchemical Journal.2025; 208: 112577.     CrossRef
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    Mohd Afaque Ansari, Damini Verma, Mohd-Akmal Hamizan, Maumita Das Mukherjee, Noor Faizah Mohd-Naim, Minhaz Uddin Ahmed
    ACS Synthetic Biology.2025; 14(1): 21.     CrossRef
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    Mehran khan, Mir Muhammad Nizamani, Muhammad Asif, Ali Kamran, Guandi He, Xiangyang Li, Sanwei Yang, Xin Xie
    Journal of Environmental Management.2025; 374: 123969.     CrossRef
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    Kumyoung Jeung, Minsun Kim, Eunsoo Jang, Yang Jun Shon, Gyoo Yeol Jung
    Biotechnology Advances.2025; 79: 108522.     CrossRef
  • Synthetic biology and parasite genomics: engineering parasite-resistant human microbiomes for sustainable disease prevention
    Esam S. Al-Malki
    Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Amankeldi K. Sadanov, Baiken B. Baimakhanova, Saltanat E. Orasymbet, Irina A. Ratnikova, Zere Z. Turlybaeva, Gul B. Baimakhanova, Aigul A. Amitova, Anel A. Omirbekova, Gulzat S. Aitkaliyeva, Bekzhan D. Kossalbayev, Ayaz M. Belkozhayev
    Microorganisms.2025; 13(3): 599.     CrossRef
  • AlPaCas: allele-specific CRISPR gene editing through a protospacer-adjacent-motif (PAM) approach
    Serena Rosignoli, Elisa Lustrino, Alessio Conci, Alessandra Fabrizi, Serena Rinaldo, Maria Carmela Latella, Elena Enzo, Gianni Prosseda, Laura De Rosa, Michele De Luca, Alessandro Paiardini
    Nucleic Acids Research.2024; 52(W1): W29.     CrossRef
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    Song Hee Jeong, Ho Joung Lee, Sang Jun Lee
    Frontiers in Genome Editing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Yu He, Huan Li, Xueming Ju, Bo Gong
    Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer.2024; 1879(6): 189212.     CrossRef
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    Se Ra Lim, Hyun Ju Kim, Sang Jun Lee
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    Taufiq Nawaz, Liping Gu, Zhong Hu, Shah Fahad, Shah Saud, Ruanbao Zhou
    Fuels.2024; 5(3): 394.     CrossRef
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Journal Articles
Description of Deefgea piscis sp. nov., and Deefgea tanakiae sp. nov., isolated from the gut of Korean indigenous fish
Do-Hun Gim , So-Yeon Lee , Jeong Eun Han , Jae-Yun Lee , Seo Min Kang , Jin-Woo Bae
J. Microbiol. 2022;60(11):1061-1069.   Published online September 1, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-2250-5
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AbstractAbstract
Three novel strains, (D17T, D13, and D25T) isolated from the gut of the Korean dark sleeper (Odontobutis platycephala), Kumgang fat minnow (Rhynchocypris kumgangensis), and the Korean oily bitterling (Tanakia koreensis) were identified as two novel species. Strains D17T and D13 showed the highest similarities in 16S rRNA gene and complete genome sequences to Deefgea rivuli WB 3.4-79T (98.0% and 97.9%, respectively, of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, 77.8% and 77.7%, respectively, of orthologous average nucleotide identity, Ortho- ANI, and 21.9% and 21.9%, respectively, of digital DNA-DNA hybridization, dDDH). Strain D17T showed the highest similarities in 16S rRNA gene and complete genome sequences to D13 (99.9% of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, 91.8% of OrthoANI, and 45.1% of dDDH); therefore, strains D17T and D13 were assigned as the same species. Strain D25T showed the highest similarities in 16S rRNA gene and complete genome sequences to D. chitinilytica Nsw-4T (98.2% of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, 82.4% of OrthoANI, and 25.1% of dDDH). Strains D17T and D13 were Gram-stain-negative, facultative anaerobes, rod-shaped, non-motile, and non-flagellated. Strain D25T was Gram-stain-negative, facultative anaerobe, rodshaped, and motile by a single polar flagellum. These strains had C16:0 and summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c) as the major cellular fatty acids and possessed Q-8 as a major respiratory ubiquinone. All three strains contained phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol as the major polar lipids. Based on polyphasic taxonomic data, strains D17T, D13, and D25T represent two novel species of the genus Deefgea. We propose the name Deefgea piscis sp. nov. for strains D17T (= KCTC 82958T = JCM 34941T) and D13 (= KCTC 92368), and Deefgea tanakiae sp. nov. for strain D25T (= KCTC 82959T = JCM 34942T).

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  • Fecal metagenomic and metabolomic analyses reveal non-invasive biomarkers of Flavobacterium psychrophilum infection in ayu ( Plecoglossus altivelis )
    Mio Takeuchi, Erina Fujiwara-Nagata, Kyohei Kuroda, Kenji Sakata, Takashi Narihiro, Jun Kikuchi, Katherine McMahon
    mSphere.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Congregibacter variabilis sp. nov. and Congregibacter brevis sp. nov. Within the OM60/NOR5 Clade, Isolated from Seawater, and Emended Description of the Genus Congregibacter
    Hyeonsu Tak, Miri S. Park, Hyerim Cho, Yeonjung Lim, Jang-Cheon Cho
    Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(9): 739.     CrossRef
  • An update on novel taxa and revised taxonomic status of bacteria isolated from aquatic host species described in 2022–2023
    Claire R. Burbick, Sara D. Lawhon, Brittany Bukouras, Giovanna Lazzerini, Erik Munson, Romney M. Humphries
    Journal of Clinical Microbiology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Validation List no. 212. Valid publication of new names and new combinations effectively published outside the IJSEM
    Aharon Oren, Markus Göker
    International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Younkyung Choi, Eunkyoung Shin, Minho Lee, Ji-Hyun Yeom, Kangseok Lee, Bashir Sajo Mienda
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(12): e0289072.     CrossRef
[Protocol] Development of DNA aptamers specific for small therapeutic peptides using a modified SELEX method
Jaemin Lee , Minkyung Ryu , Dayeong Bae , Hong-Man Kim , Seong-il Eyun , Jeehyeon Bae , Kangseok Lee
J. Microbiol. 2022;60(7):659-667.   Published online June 22, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-2235-4
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AbstractAbstract
Aptamers are short single-stranded DNA or RNA oligonucleotides capable of binding with high affinity and specificity to target molecules. Because of their durability and ease of synthesis, aptamers are used in a wide range of biomedical fields, including the diagnosis of diseases and targeted delivery of therapeutic agents. The aptamers were selected using a process called systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX), which has been improved for various research purposes since its development in 1990. In this protocol, we describe a modified SELEX method that rapidly produces high aptamer screening yields using two types of magnetic beads. Using this method, we isolated an aptamer that specifically binds to an antimicrobial peptide. We suggest that by conjugating a small therapeutic-specific aptamer to a gold nanoparticle-based delivery system, which enhances the stability and intracellular delivery of peptides, aptamers selected by our method can be used for the development of therapeutic agents utilizing small therapeutic peptides.

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    Satparkash Singh, Bhavna Jha, Pratiksha Tiwari, Vinay G. Joshi, Adarsh Mishra, Yashpal Singh Malik
    World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Design and application of microfluidics in aptamer SELEX and Aptasensors
    Shikun Zhang, Yingming Zhang, Zhiyuan Ning, Mengxia Duan, Xianfeng Lin, Nuo Duan, Zhouping Wang, Shijia Wu
    Biotechnology Advances.2024; 77: 108461.     CrossRef
  • Nanogenosensors based on aptamers and peptides for bioelectrochemical cancer detection: an overview of recent advances in emerging materials and technologies
    Babak Mikaeeli Kangarshahi, Seyed Morteza Naghib
    Discover Applied Sciences.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Recent progress of SELEX methods for screening nucleic acid aptamers
    Chao Zhu, Ziru Feng, Hongwei Qin, Lu Chen, Mengmeng Yan, Linsen Li, Feng Qu
    Talanta.2024; 266: 124998.     CrossRef
  • Aptamer-conjugated gold nanoparticles platform as the intracellular delivery of antibodies for cancer therapy
    Ji-Hyun Yeom, Eunkyoung Shin, Hanyong Jin, Haifeng Liu, Yongyang Luo, Youngwoo Nam, Minkyung Ryu, Wooseok Song, Heeyoun Chi, Jeongkyu Kim, Kangseok Lee, Jeehyeon Bae
    Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry.2023; 126: 480.     CrossRef
  • Regulation of transforming growth factor-β signaling as a therapeutic approach to treating colorectal cancer
    Jana Maslankova, Ivana Vecurkovska, Miroslava Rabajdova, Jana Katuchova, Milos Kicka, Michala Gayova, Vladimir Katuch
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 28(33): 4744.     CrossRef
Comparative analysis of the colistin resistance-regulating gene cluster in Klebsiella species
Sun Ju Kim , Hongbaek Cho , Kwan Soo Ko
J. Microbiol. 2022;60(5):461-468.   Published online April 18, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-1640-z
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AbstractAbstract
CrrAB two-component regulatory system is associated with colistin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae. Recently, some K. pneumoniae isolates lacking crrAB genes have been identified. In this study, we investigated the distribution and structural variation of the crrBAC-kexD cluster. To evaluate the structural variation of the crrBAC-kexD cluster, we explored 59 clinical K. pneumoniae isolates from Korea, and 508 whole genomes of K. pneumoniae and other strains of Klebsiella sp. Significant structural variations in crrBAC-kexD and its surrounding regions were identified among K. pneumoniae genomes. Within the genus Klebsiella, the cluster was identified only in K. pneumoniae, K. variicola, and K. quasipneumoniae, which form the K. pneumoniae complex. Among the 304 available K. pneumoniae genomes, an intact crrBAC-kexD cluster was identified in 178 isolates (58.6%), while the cluster was absent in 90 isolates (29.6%). Partial deletions within the cluster were identified in 22 genomes (7.2%). The most diverse structural patterns of the crrBAC-kexD cluster were observed in ST11 strains. Some clades lacked the crrBAC-kexD cluster. The crrBAC-kexD cluster was identified in the genomes of other bacterial species, including Citrobacter freundii and Enterobacter ludwigii. The crrBAC-kexD cluster is proposed to have been acquired by the ancestor of the K. pneumoniae complex from other bacterial species and the cluster may have been lost and re-acquired repeatedly in K. pneumoniae strains according to the phylogenetic analysis. The dynamic evolution of the crrBAC-kexD cluster suggests that it may have other roles, in addition to colistin resistance, in bacterial physiology.

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  • Roles of crrAB two-component regulatory system in Klebsiella pneumoniae: growth yield, survival in initial colistin treatment stage, and virulence
    Sun Ju Kim, Jong Hyun Shin, Hyunkeun Kim, Kwan Soo Ko
    International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents.2024; 63(1): 107011.     CrossRef
  • High prevalence of polymyxin-heteroresistant carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and its within-host evolution to resistance among critically ill scenarios
    Xiaoli Wang, Tianjiao Meng, Yunqi Dai, Hong-Yu Ou, Meng Wang, Bin Tang, Jingyong Sun, Decui Cheng, Tingting Pan, Ruoming Tan, Hongping Qu
    Infection.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Role of efflux pumps, their inhibitors, and regulators in colistin resistance
    Yinhuan Ding, Jingchen Hao, Weijia Xiao, Caihong Ye, Xue Xiao, Chunxia Jian, Min Tang, Guangrong Li, Jinbo Liu, Zhangrui Zeng
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
Integrated proteomic and metabolomic analyses reveal significant changes in chloroplasts and mitochondria of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) during Sclerotium rolfsii infection
Hongdong Liao , Xiangyu Wen , Xuelei Deng , Yonghong Wu , Jianping Xu , Xin Li , Shudong Zhou , Xuefeng Li , Chunhui Zhu , Feng Luo , Yanqing Ma , Jingyuan Zheng
J. Microbiol. 2022;60(5):511-525.   Published online March 31, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-1603-4
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AbstractAbstract
Infection by Sclerotium rolfsii will cause serious disease and lead to significant economic losses in chili pepper. In this study, the response of pepper during S. rolfsii infection was explored by electron microscopy, physiological determination and integrated proteome and metabolome analyses. Our results showed that the stomata of pepper stems were important portals for S. rolfsii infection. The plant cell morphology was significantly changed at the time of the fungal hyphae just contacting (T1) or surrounding (T2) the pepper. The chlorophyll, carotenoid, and MDA contents and the activities of POD, SOD, and CAT were markedly upregulated at T1 and T2. Approximately 4129 proteins and 823 metabolites were clearly identified in proteome and metabolome analyses, respectively. A change in 396 proteins and 54 metabolites in pepper stem tissues was observed at T1 compared with 438 proteins and 53 metabolites at T2. The proteins and metabolites related to photosynthesis and antioxidant systems in chloroplasts and mitochondria were disproportionally affected by S. rolfsii infection, impacting carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism. This study provided new insights into the response mechanism in pepper stems during S. rolfsii infection, which can guide future work on fungal disease resistance breeding in pepper.

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