Journal of Microbiology

Full article

Staphylococcus parequorum sp. nov. and Staphylococcus halotolerans sp. nov., isolated from traditional Korean soybean foods: Ju Hye Baek, Dong Min Han, Dae Gyu Choi, Chae Yeong Moon, Jae Kyeong Lee, Chul-Hong Kim, Jung-Woong Kim, Che Ok Jeon; J. Microbiol. 2025;63(8):e2503003. Published online August 31, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.71150/jm.2503003; Correction in: J. Microbiol 2025;63(9):e2509100 Correction in: J. Microbiol 2025;63(10):e2510101

2,382 View
100 Download
2 Web of Science

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material: Strains Mo2-6^T, S9, KG4-3^T, and 50Mo3-2, identified as coagulase-negative, Gram-stain-positive, halotolerant, non-motile coccoid bacteria, were isolated from traditional Korean soybean foods. Strains Mo2-6^T and S9 were both catalase- and oxidase-negative, whereas KG4-3^T and 50Mo3-2 were catalase-positive but oxidase-negative. The optimal growth conditions for Mo2-6^T and S9 were 30°C, 2% NaCl, and pH 7.0, while KG4-3^T and 50Mo3-2 grew best at 35°C, 2% NaCl, and pH 7.0. All strains contained menaquinone-7 as the predominant isoprenoid quinone, with anteiso-C_15:0 and iso-C_15:0 as the major cellular fatty acids (> 10%). Additionally, anteiso-C_13:0 was a major fatty acid in strain KG4-3^T. The DNA G + C contents of strains Mo2-6^T, S9, KG4-3^T, and 50Mo3-2 were 33.4%, 33.3%, 32.5%, and 32.7%, respectively. Phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene and whole-genome sequences revealed that strains Mo2-6^T and S9, as well as KG4-3^T and 50Mo3-2, formed distinct lineages within the genus Staphylococcus. Digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) and average nucleotide identity (ANI) analyses confirmed that strains Mo2-6^T and S9, as well as KG4-3^T and 50Mo3-2, belonged to the same species. Meanwhile, dDDH and ANI values between strains Mo2-6^T and KG4-3^T, as well as comparisons with other Staphylococcus type strains, were below the species delineation thresholds, indicating they represent novel species. Based on phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, and molecular data, we propose strain Mo2-6^T as the type strain of Staphylococcus parequorum sp. nov. (=KACC 23685^T =JCM 37038^T) and strain KG4-3^T as the type strain of Staphylococcus halotolerans sp. nov. (=KACC 23684^T =JCM 37037^T).

Journal Articles

Description of Flavobacterium cyclinae sp. nov. and Flavobacterium channae sp. nov., isolated from the intestines of Cyclina sinensis (Corb shell) and Channa argus (Northern snakehead): Seomin Kang , Jae-Yun Lee , Jeong Eun Han , Yun-Seok Jeong , Do-Hun Gim , Jin-Woo Bae; J. Microbiol. 2022;60(9):890-898. Published online June 22, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-2075-2

517 View
1 Download
9 Web of Science
9 Crossref

Two novel bacterial strains, KSM-R2A25T and KSM-R2A30T, were isolated from intestines of Cyclina sinensis (corb shell) and Channa argus (northern snakehead), respectively. Both specimens were collected in Korea. The strains were Gramstain- negative, non-motile, and strictly aerobic. According to phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, strains belonged to the genus Flavobacterium within the family Flavobacteriaceae. 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains KSMR2A25T and KSM-R2A30T were closely related to Flavobacterium cucumis DSM 18830T and Flavobacterium aquaticum JC164T with sequence similarities of 97.77% and 98.54%, respectively. Further genomic analyses including reconstruction of the UBCG tree and overall genome-related indices suggested them as novel species of the genus Flavobacterium. Both strains contained menaquinone with six isoprene units (MK-6) as a major isoprenoid quinone and iso-C15:1 G, iso- C15:0, and iso-C16:0 as major cellular fatty acids. The major polar lipid in both strains was phosphatidylethanolamine. The genomic G + C contents of strains KSM-R2A25T and KSMR2A30T were 31.7 and 31.9%, respectively. Based on the polyphasic taxonomic study presented here, strains KSM-R2A25T and KSM-R2A30T represent novel species of the genus Flavobacterium, for which the names Flavobacterium cyclinae sp. nov and Flavobacterium channae sp. nov are proposed. The type strains of F. cyclinae sp. nov and F. channae sp. nov are KSM-R2A25T (= KCTC 82978T = JCM 34997T) and KSMR2A30T (= KCTC 82979T = JCM 34998T), respectively.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Flavobacterium rivulicola sp. nov., Isolated from a Freshwater Stream
Sumin Kim, Miri S. Park, Ilnam Kang, Jang-Cheon Cho
Current Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Comprehensive genome analysis of five novel flavobacteria: Flavobacterium piscisymbiosum sp. nov., Flavobacterium pisciphilum sp. nov., Flavobacterium flavipigmentatum sp. nov., Flavobacterium lipolyticum sp. nov. and Flavobacterium cupriresistens sp. nov
Izzet Burcin Saticioglu, Hilal Ay, Soner Altun, Nihed Ajmi, Enes Said Gunduz, Huban Gocmen, Muhammed Duman
Systematic and Applied Microbiology.2024; 47(4): 126518. CrossRef
The first report of submandibular lymph node infection with Flavobacterium ceti in a horse and its complete genome sequence
Seung-Ho Ryu, Beomsoon Jang, Byung-Sun Kim, Kun Taek Park
Microbial Pathogenesis.2024; 197: 107096. CrossRef
Rhodobacteraceae are Prevalent and Ecologically Crucial Bacterial Members in Marine Biofloc Aquaculture
Meora Rajeev, Jang-Cheon Cho
Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(11): 985. CrossRef
Congregibacter variabilis sp. nov. and Congregibacter brevis sp. nov. Within the OM60/NOR5 Clade, Isolated from Seawater, and Emended Description of the Genus Congregibacter
Hyeonsu Tak, Miri S. Park, Hyerim Cho, Yeonjung Lim, Jang-Cheon Cho
Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(9): 739. CrossRef
An update on novel taxa and revised taxonomic status of bacteria isolated from aquatic host species described in 2022–2023
Claire R. Burbick, Sara D. Lawhon, Brittany Bukouras, Giovanna Lazzerini, Erik Munson, Romney M. Humphries
Journal of Clinical Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Transcriptomic insights into the immune response of the intestine to Aeromonas veronii infection in northern snakehead (Channa argus)
Peng Sun, Di Zhang, Na Li, Xiao-Fei Li, Yi-Han Ma, Hui Li, Ye Tian, Tao Wang, Shahrood Ahmed Siddiquid, Wu-wen Sun, Lei Zhang, Xiao-Feng Shan, Chun-Feng Wang, Ai-Dong Qian, Dong-Xing Zhang
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety.2023; 255: 114825. CrossRef
Ten Novel Species Belonging to the Genus Flavobacterium, Isolated from Freshwater Environments: F. praedii sp. nov., F. marginilacus sp. nov., F. aestivum sp. nov., F. flavigenum sp. nov., F. luteolum sp. nov., F. gelatinilyticum sp. nov., F. aquiphilum s
Hyunyoung Jo, Miri S. Park, Yeonjung Lim, Ilnam Kang, Jang-Cheon Cho
Journal of Microbiology.2023; 61(5): 495. CrossRef
Validation List no. 209. Valid publication of new names and new combinations effectively published outside the IJSEM
Aharon Oren, Markus Göker
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .2023;[Epub] CrossRef

Identification and Methicillin Resistance of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Nasal Cavity of Healthy Horses: Jolanta Karakulska , Karol Fijałkowski , Paweł Nawrotek , Anna Pobucewicz , Filip Poszumski , Danuta Czernomysy-Furowicz; J. Microbiol. 2012;50(3):444-451. Published online June 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-012-1550-6

234 View
0 Download
23 Crossref

Abstract PDF

The aim of this study was an analysis of the staphylococcal flora of the nasal cavity of 42 healthy horses from 4 farms, along with species identification of CoNS isolates and determination of resistance to 18 antimicrobial agents, particularly phenotypic and genotypic methicillin resistance. From the 81 swabs, 87 staphylococci were isolated. All isolates possessed the gap gene but the coa gene was not detected in any of these isolates. Using PCR-RFLP of the gap gene, 82.8% of CoNS were identified: S. equorum (14.9%), S. warneri (14.9%), S. sciuri (12.6%), S. vitulinus (12.6%), S. xylosus (11.5% ), S. felis (5.7%), S. haemolyticus (3.4%), S. simulans(3.4%), S. capitis (1.1%), S. chromogenes (1.1%), and S. cohnii subsp. urealyticus (1.1%). To our knowledge, this was the first isolation of S. felis from a horse. The species identity of the remaining Staphylococcus spp. isolates (17.2%) could not be determined from the gap gene PCR-RFLP analysis and 16S rRNA gene sequencing data. Based on 16S-23S intergenic transcribed spacer PCR, 11 different ITS-PCR profiles were identified for the 87 analyzed isolates. Results of API Staph were consistent with molecular identification of 17 (19.5%) isolates. Resistance was detected to only 1 or 2 of the 18 antimicrobial agents tested in the 17.2% CoNS isolates, including 6.9% MRCoNS. The mecA gene was detected in each of the 5 (5.7%) phenotypically cefoxitin-resistant isolates and in 12 (13.8%) isolates susceptible to cefoxitin. In total, from 12 horses (28.6%), 17 (19.5%) MRCoNS were isolated. The highest percentage of MRCoNS was noted among S. sciuri isolates (100%).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Characterization of T-cell immune responses against Staphylococcus chromogenes naturally-induced subclinical mastitis in dairy cows
Chen Yu, Jie Wu, Sheng Zhang, Chunmei Ye, Guojun Wei, Zhangping Yang, Zhipeng Zhang
Frontiers in Immunology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Analysis of Staphylococcal Diversity in the Skin Microbiota of Healthy Riding Horses
Maria Wesołowska, Ewa Szczuka
Antibiotics.2025; 14(10): 1037. CrossRef
Species diversity, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance of the nasal staphylococcal and mammaliicoccal biota of reindeer
Jolanta Kochel-Karakulska, Marta Maślanko, Marta Woroszyło, Małgorzata Szewczuk, Bartłomiej Grygorcewicz, Karol Fijałkowski
BMC Veterinary Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A One Health Approach Molecular Analysis of Staphylococcus aureus Reveals Distinct Lineages in Isolates from Miranda Donkeys (Equus asinus) and Their Handlers
Vanessa Silva, Cláudia Alfarela, Manuela Caniça, Vera Manageiro, Miguel Nóvoa, Belen Leiva, Maria Kress, José Luís Capelo, Patrícia Poeta, Gilberto Igrejas
Antibiotics.2022; 11(3): 374. CrossRef
Occurrence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria on animal farms and in their vicinity in Poland and Ukraine—review
Karolina Jeżak, Anna Kozajda
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2022; 29(7): 9533. CrossRef
Identification, Superantigen Toxin Gene Profile and Antimicrobial Resistance of Staphylococci Isolated from Polish Primitive Sheep Breeds
Jolanta Karakulska, Marta Woroszyło, Małgorzata Szewczuk, Karol Fijałkowski
Animals.2022; 12(16): 2139. CrossRef
Comparison between cage and free-range egg production on microbial composition, diversity and the presence of Salmonella enterica
Annaleise Wilson, P. Scott Chandry, Mark S. Turner, Jodi M. Courtice, Narelle Fegan
Food Microbiology.2021; 97: 103754. CrossRef
Nasal colonization and antibiotic resistance patterns of Staphylococcus species isolated from healthy horses in Tripoli, Libya
Aesha A. OTHMAN, Murad A. HIBLU, Mohamed Salah ABBASSI, Yousef M. ABOUZEED, Mohamed O. AHMED
Journal of Equine Science.2021; 32(2): 61. CrossRef
Antimicrobial Resistance of Coagulase-positive Staphylococcus Isolated From Healthy Crioulo Horses and Associated Risk Factors
Sabrina Lopes Mota, Lays Oliveira dos Santos, Marina Roth Vidaletti, Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues, Mario de Menezes Coppola, Fabiana Quoos Mayer
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science.2021; 107: 103779. CrossRef
Multiple Antimicrobial Resistance in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus sciuri Group Isolates from Wild Ungulates in Spain
Joaquín Rey Pérez, Laura Zálama Rosa, Alfredo García Sánchez, Javier Hermoso de Mendoza Salcedo, Juan Manuel Alonso Rodríguez, Rosario Cerrato Horrillo, Sofía Gabriela Zurita, María Gil Molino
Antibiotics.2021; 10(8): 920. CrossRef
Presence and antimicrobial resistance of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from animals in a Veterinary Teaching Hospital in Cyprus
H Sukur, OM Esendal
Veterinární medicína.2020; 65(5): 191. CrossRef
Characterization of methicillin-resistance gene mecA in coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) recovered from wastewater of two healthcare facilities in Nigeria
Abimbola Olumide Adekanmbi, Olubukola Funmi Soyoye, Olawale Olufemi Adelowo
Gene Reports.2019; 17: 100541. CrossRef
Zoonotic multidrug-resistant microorganisms among non-hospitalized horses from Germany
Ursula Kaspar, Knut von Lützau, Andreas Schlattmann, Uwe Rösler, Robin Köck, Karsten Becker
One Health.2019; 7: 100091. CrossRef
Conjunctival aerobic bacterial flora in healthy Silesian foals and adult horses in Poland
A. Zak, N. Siwinska, M. Slowikowska, H. Borowicz, K. Ploneczka – Janeczko, P. Chorbinski, A. Niedzwiedz
BMC Veterinary Research.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Silver nanoparticles toxicity against airborne strains ofStaphylococcusspp.
Katarzyna A. Wolny-Koładka, Dagmara K. Malina
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A.2017; 52(13): 1247. CrossRef
Methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci in healthy dogs
J. Siugzdaite, A. Gabinaitiene
Veterinární medicína.2017; 62(9): 479. CrossRef
Staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec typing and mecA sequencing in methicillin-resistant staphylococci from Algeria: a highly diversified element with new mutations in mecA
Ferhat Djoudi, Celestino Bonura, Abdelaziz Touati, Aurora Aléo, Said Benallaoua, Caterina Mammina
Journal of Medical Microbiology.2016; 65(11): 1267. CrossRef
Staphylococci isolated from ready-to-eat meat – Identification, antibiotic resistance and toxin gene profile
Karol Fijałkowski, Dorota Peitler, Jolanta Karakulska
International Journal of Food Microbiology.2016; 238: 113. CrossRef
Species determination within Staphylococcus genus by extended PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism of saoC gene
Michal Bukowski, Klaudia Polakowska, Weronika M. Ilczyszyn, Agnieszka Sitarska, Kinga Nytko, Maja Kosecka, Jacek Miedzobrodzki, Adam Dubin, Benedykt Wladyka
FEMS Microbiology Letters.2015; 362(1): 1. CrossRef
The ecological importance of the Staphylococcus sciuri species group as a reservoir for resistance and virulence genes
Stéphanie Nemeghaire, M. Angeles Argudín, Andrea T. Feßler, Tomasz Hauschild, Stefan Schwarz, Patrick Butaye
Veterinary Microbiology.2014; 171(3-4): 342. CrossRef
Could Public Restrooms Be an Environment for Bacterial Resistomes?
Hermine V. Mkrtchyan, Charlotte A. Russell, Nan Wang, Ronald R. Cutler, Patrick M. Schlievert
PLoS ONE.2013; 8(1): e54223. CrossRef
Clinical and molecular features of methicillin-resistant, coagulase-negative staphylococci of pets and horses
A. Kern, V. Perreten
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.2013; 68(6): 1256. CrossRef
Methicillin resistant staphylococci and broad-spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in horses
Filip Boyen, Annemieke Smet, Katleen Hermans, Patrick Butaye, Ann Martens, An Martel, Freddy Haesebrouck
Veterinary Microbiology.2013; 167(1-2): 67. CrossRef

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci (CNS) and Streptococci from Bovine Subclinical Mastitis Cases: Emel Banu Buyukunal Bal , Suleyman Bayar , Mehmet Ali Bal; J. Microbiol. 2010;48(3):267-274. Published online June 23, 2010; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-010-9373-9

386 View
0 Download
18 Crossref

Abstract PDF

The prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Staphylococci and Streptococci were assessed from subclinical mastitis cases. One hundred Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci (CNS) and 34 Streptoccocci were identified. The most frequently isolated species were Staphylococcus haemolyticus (27%) and Staphylococcus simulans (24%). Susceptible CNS species revealed the highest resistance to penicillin G (58%), ampicillin (48%), neomycin (20%), and oleandomycin (14%). CNS methicillin resistance rates within 82 isolates were 21.95% and 1.22% by disk diffusion and PCR methods, respectively. These results suggested the disk diffusion
method
was more prone to yield false positives. Partial sequencing of the 16S rRNA region from the mecA carrying isolate (S. haemolyticus) was homologous with S. haemolyticus sequences/accessions obtained from GenBank. However, the mecA gene sequence from this isolate was more closely allied with the S. aureus mecA gene of human origins. Identical sequence data was acquired from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database, suggesting horizontal gene transfer between the two species. CNS β-lactamase activity within 81 isolates was 29.63%. The most frequently isolated Streptococcus species were S. uberis (52%) and S. agalactiae (15%). Oleandomycin was the least effective antimicrobial agent on these isolates with 59% susceptibility. Results indicated that CNS and Streptococci exhibited various antimicrobial resistance responses. Consequently, isolation and identification of udder pathogens in herds suffering from subclinical agents is essential to select the most effective antimicrobial agent. Moreover, multiple resistance features of methicillin resistant (MR) isolates should be considered during antimicrobial susceptibility tests.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Considering potential roles of selected MicroRNAs in evaluating subclinical mastitis and Milk quality in California mastitis test (+) and infected bovine milk
Hüseyin Özkan, Hasan Hüseyin Keçeli, Ufuk Kaya, Sevda Dalkiran, Murat Yüksel, Erhan Tek, Akın Yakan
Animal Science Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The prevalence of coagulase-negative staphylococcus associated with bovine mastitis in China and its antimicrobial resistance rate: a meta-analysis
Jianming Deng, Kai Liu, Kuan Wang, Bowen Yang, Hui Xu, Juyu Wang, Feiyan Dai, Xiao Xiao, Xiaolong Gu, Limei Zhang, Weijie Qu
Journal of Dairy Research.2023; 90(2): 158. CrossRef
Chitosan can improve antimicrobial treatment independently of bacterial lifestyle, biofilm biomass intensity and antibiotic resistance pattern in non-aureus staphylococci (NAS) isolated from bovine clinical mastitis
Maria Laura Breser, Lucia Tisera, Maria Soledad Orellano, Luciana Paola Bohl, Paula Isaac, Ismael Bianco, Carina Porporatto
Frontiers in Microbiology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Genotypic characterization of mecA gene and antibiogram profile of coagulase-negative staphylococci in subclinical mastitic cows
Eman S. Ibrahim, Sohad M. Dorgham, Asmaa S. Mansour, Abeer M. Abdalhamed, Doaa D. Khalaf
Veterinary World.2022; : 2186. CrossRef
Characterization and antibiotic resistance of staphylococci strains isolated from brack hospital in the Southern Region of Libya
Ghada Alshaibani, Aisha Shahlol, Ahmed Abid, Samira Amri, Ezzeddin Aghila, Ghaith Abdalah, Mohamed Ahmed
Libyan International Medical University Journal.2021; 06(02): 75. CrossRef
Microbiological profiles in clinical and subclinical cases of mastitis in milking Jafarabadi buffalo
Reena Patel, Prashant Kunjadia, Prakash Koringa, Chaitanya Joshi, Anju Kunjadiya
Research in Veterinary Science.2019; 125: 94. CrossRef
Antimicrobial consumption on dairy herds and its association with antimicrobial inhibition zone diameters of non-aureus staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from subclinical mastitis
M. Stevens, S. Piepers, K. Supré, S. De Vliegher
Journal of Dairy Science.2018; 101(4): 3311. CrossRef
Antimicrobial Resistance inStreptococcusspp
Marisa Haenni, Agnese Lupo, Jean-Yves Madec, Frank Møller Aarestrup, Stefan Schwarz, Jianzhong Shen, Lina Cavaco
Microbiology Spectrum.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Genotyping of β-lactams resistant staphylococci isolated from bovine subclinical mastitis
Ahmed H. Abed, Al Sayed R. Attia, Ahmed A. Atia
Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences.2018; 7(4): 499. CrossRef
Chitosan and cloxacillin combination improve antibiotic efficacy against different lifestyle of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus isolates from chronic bovine mastitis
María L. Breser, Verónica Felipe, Luciana P. Bohl, María S. Orellano, Paula Isaac, Agustín Conesa, Virginia E. Rivero, Silvia G. Correa, Ismael D. Bianco, Carina Porporatto
Scientific Reports.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
The relationship between clinical signs and microbiological species, spa type, and antimicrobial resistance in bovine mastitis cases in Austria
Andrea Schabauer, Beate Pinior, Christina-Maria Gruber, Clair L. Firth, Annemarie Käsbohrer, Martin Wagner, Kathrin Rychli, Walter Obritzhauser
Veterinary Microbiology.2018; 227: 52. CrossRef
Intramammary treatment with gentamicin in lactating cows with clinical and subclinical mastitis
Thamires Martins, Adriana F. Rosa, Lívia Castelani, Mariana S. de Miranda, Juliana R. P. Arcaro, Claudia R. Pozzi
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira.2016; 36(4): 283. CrossRef
Characterization of Methicillin-Resistant and -Susceptible Staphylococcal Isolates from Bovine Milk in Northwestern China
Longping Li, Luoxiong Zhou, Lihong Wang, Huping Xue, Xin Zhao, Herminia de Lencastre
PLOS ONE.2015; 10(3): e0116699. CrossRef
Effects of chemical additives and ensiling time on whole plant wheat silage microbial profiles inferred by phenotypic and 16S ribosomal DNA analyses
Emel Banu Buyukunal Bal, Mehmet Ali Bal
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2012; 28(2): 767. CrossRef
Characterization of an anti‐listerial enterocin from wheat silage based Enterococcus faecium
Emel Banu Buyukunal Bal, Taner Isevi, Mehmet Ali Bal
Journal of Basic Microbiology.2012; 52(5): 496. CrossRef
Coagulase-negative staphylococci from non-mastitic bovine mammary gland: characterization ofStaphylococcus chromogenesandStaphylococcus haemolyticusby antibiotic susceptibility testing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
Mateja Pate, Irena Zdovc, Jana Avberšek, Matjaž Ocepek, Andrej Pengov, Ožbalt Podpečan
Journal of Dairy Research.2012; 79(2): 129. CrossRef
Prevalence and Molecular Mechanism of Macrolide and Lincosamide Resistance in Staphylococci Isolated from Subclinical Bovine Mastitis in Turkey
Özkan ASLANTAS, Fatma ÖZTÜRK, Ahmet CEYLAN
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science.2011; 73(12): 1645. CrossRef
Vaccine development for the prevention of staphylococcal mastitis in dairy cows
Gabriel Leitner, Oleg Krifucks, Madanahally D. Kiran, Naomi Balaban
Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology.2011; 142(1-2): 25. CrossRef

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search