Isolation of Paenibacillus pinesoli sp. nov. from Forest Soil in Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

Jeongsuk Moon; Jaisoo Kim

doi:10.1007/s12275-014-3622-2

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Isolation of Paenibacillus pinesoli sp. nov. from Forest Soil in Gyeonggi-Do, Korea: Jeongsuk Moon , Jaisoo Kim; Journal of Microbiology 2014;52(4):273-277.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-014-3622-2
Published online: March 29, 2014

Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Kyonggi University, Suwon 443-760, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Kyonggi University, Suwon 443-760, Republic of Korea

Corresponding author: Jaisoo Kim , Tel: +82-31-249-9648,

Received: 2 December 2013 • Revised: 21 February 2014 • Accepted: 24 February 2014

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Abstract

Using a new culture method for unculturable soil bacteria, strain NB5T was isolated from forest soil at Kyonggi University, and characterized taxonomically on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence as well as phenotypic and chemotaxonomic characteristics. The novel strain was a Gram- and catalase-positive, rod-shaped bacterium, which grew in the pH range 6.0–9.5 (optimum, 6.5–9.5) and at temperatures between 15°C and 45°C (optimum, 25–40°C). Growth was possible at 0–5% NaCl (optimum, 0% to 3%) in nutrient, Luria-Bertani, and trypticase soy broths (TSB), as well as R2A medium (with optimal growth in TSB). A phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that the novel strain was affiliated with the genus Paenibacillus and had 96.8% and 96.5% similarity to P. nanensis MX2-3T and P. agaridevorans DSM 1355T, respectively. The predominant menaquinone in NB5T was MK-7; the major fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 and iso-C16:0; and the DNA G+C content was 54.5 mol%. We propose this strain as a novel species of the genus Paenibacillus, and suggest the name Paenibacillus pinesoli sp. nov. (type strain, KACC 17472T =KEMB 9005-025T =JCM 19203T).

Keywords: Paenibacillus pinesoli;forest soil;taxonomy;soil bacteria

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Isolation of Paenibacillus pinesoli sp. nov. from Forest Soil in Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

J. Microbiol. 2014;52(4):273-277. Published online March 29, 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-014-3622-2

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