Abstract
A Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, rod-shaped
bacterial strain, KIS55-21T, was isolated from a soil sample
from Chuja Island, Jeju Province, Republic of Korea.
Strain KIS55-21T grew optimally at pH 7.0, at 28–30°C and
in the presence of 0% (w/v) NaCl. Neighbor-joining and
maximum-likelihood trees based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences
revealed that strain KIS55-21T fell within the family
Xanthomonadaceae and was closely related to Metallibacterium
scheffleri DKET. Strain KIS55-21T exhibited the highest
16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (92.6%) to that of M.
scheffleri DKET, with similarities of less than 92.0% to those
of the genera Dokdonella, Rhodanobacter, Aquimonas, and
Frateuria. Strain KIS55-21T contained ubiquinone-8 (Q-8)
as the predominant ubiquinone, iso-C17:0, summed feature 9
(iso-C17:1 ω9c and/or C16:0 10-methyl), anteiso-C17:0 and C16:0
as the major fatty acids, and phosphatidylethanolamine, aminophospholipid,
phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol,
and phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine as the main
polar lipids. The DNA G+C content of strain KIS55-21T was
65.9 mol%. Differential phenotypic and chemotaxonomic
properties and phylogenetic data of strain KIS55-21T demonstrated
that this strain is distinguishable from closely related
genera within the family Xanthomonadaceae. On the basis
of the data presented, strain KIS55-21T is considered to represent
a novel genus and species, for which the name Chujaibacter
soli gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is
KIS55-21T (=KACC 16971T =DSM 28578T).
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