T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 in humans and animals

Sameer-ul-Salam Mattoo; Jinjong Myoung

doi:10.1007/s12275-022-1624-z

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T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 in humans and animals: Sameer-ul-Salam Mattoo , Jinjong Myoung; Journal of Microbiology 2022;60(3):276-289.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-1624-z
Published online: February 14, 2022

Korea Zoonosis Research Institute, Department of Bioactive Material Science and Genetic Engineering Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54531, Republic of KoreaKorea Zoonosis Research Institute, Department of Bioactive Material Science and Genetic Engineering Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54531, Republic of Korea

Corresponding author: Jinjong Myoung , Tel: +82-63-9004055,

Received: 1 December 2021 • Revised: 28 December 2021 • Accepted: 28 December 2021

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Abstract

SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, first emerged in 2019. Antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2 have been given a lot of attention. However, the armamentarium of humoral and T cells may have differing roles in different viral infections. Though the exact role of T cells in COVID-19 remains to be elucidated, prior experience with human coronavirus has revealed an essential role of T cells in the outcomes of viral infections. Moreover, an increasing body of evidence suggests that T cells might be effective against SARS-CoV-2. This review summarizes the role of T cells in mouse CoV, human pathogenic respiratory CoV in general and SARSCoV- 2 in specific.

Keywords: CCL6;HG23 cell;Norovirus (NoV);Vitamin A

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T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 in humans and animals

J. Microbiol. 2022;60(3):276-289. Published online February 14, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-022-1624-z

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