Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field

Mi-Seon Jung; Xiao-Tian Quan; Muhammad Zubair Siddiqi; Qingzhen Liu; Sang Yong Kim; Ji-Hyang Wee; Wan Taek Im

doi:10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5

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Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field: Mi-Seon Jung ¹, Xiao-Tian Quan ², Muhammad Zubair Siddiqi ¹, Qingzhen Liu ¹, Sang Yong Kim ³, Ji-Hyang Wee ³, Wan Taek Im ^1,4; Journal of Microbiology 2018;56(10):706-712.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5
Published online: August 22, 2018

¹Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea, ²Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226-019, P. R. China, ³Department of Food Science & Bio Technology, Shinansan University, Ansan 15435, Republic of Korea, ⁴AceEMzyme Co., Ltd., Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea¹Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea, ²Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Jiangsu, 226-019, P. R. China, ³Department of Food Science & Bio Technology, Shinansan University, Ansan 15435, Republic of Korea, ⁴AceEMzyme Co., Ltd., Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea

Corresponding author: Wan Taek Im , Tel: +82-31-6705422;,

Received: 2 April 2018 • Revised: 8 June 2018 • Accepted: 12 June 2018

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Abstract

A Gram-positive, aerobic, non-motile, pale-yellow, and rodshaped bacterium, designated as Gsoil 188T, was isolated from the soil of a ginseng field in Pocheon, South Korea. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison revealed that the strain formed a distinct lineage within the genus Brevibacterium and was most closely related to B. epidermidis NBRC 14811T (98.4%), B. sediminis FXJ8.269T (98.2%), B. avium NCFB 3055T (98.1%), and B. oceani BBH7T (98.1%), while it shared less than 98.1% identity with the other species of this genus. The DNA G + C content was 68.1 mol%. The predominant quinone was MK-8(H2). The major fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17:0. The cell wall peptidoglycan of strain Gsoil 188T contained meso-diaminopimelic acid. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified aminolipid. The physiological and biochemical characteristics, low DNA-DNA relatedness values, and taxonomic analysis allowed the differentiation of strain Gsoil 188T from the other recognized species of the genus Brevibacterium. Therefore, strain Gsoil 188T represents a novel species of the genus Brevibacterium, for which the name Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain Gsoil 188T (= KACC 19439T = LMG 30331T).

Keywords: Brevibacterium anseongensis;16S rRNA gene sequence;polyphasic taxonomy

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Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field

J. Microbiol. 2018;56(10):706-712. Published online August 22, 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5

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