Production of medium chain length polyhydroxyalkanoate (mcl-PHA) was attempted using Pseudomonas gessardii NIBRBAC000509957, which was isolated from Sunchang, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea (35°24'27.7"N, 127°09'13.0"E) and effectively utilized acetate and formate as carbon sources. We first evaluated the utilization of acetate as a carbon source, revealing optimal growth at 5 g/L acetate. Then, formate was supplied to the acetate minimal medium as a carbon source to enhance cell growth. After overexpressing the acetate and formate assimilation pathway enzymes, this strain grew at a significantly higher rate in the medium. As this strain naturally produces PHA, it was further engineered metabolically to enhance mcl-PHA production. The engineered strain produced 0.40 g/L of mcl-PHA with a biomass content of 30.43% in fed-batch fermentation.
Overall, this strain can be further developed to convert acetate and formate into valuable products.
Glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, and their oxo, ester, lactone, and other derivatives, are known for their anti-inflammatory,
anti-oxidant, and hypoglycemic pharmacological activities. In this study, chryseno[2,1-c]oxepin-12-carboxylic acid
(MG) was first biosynthesized from glycyrrhizic acid through sequential hydrolysis, oxidation, and esterification using
Aspergillus terreus TMZ05-2, providing a novel in vitro biosynthetic pathway for glycyrrhizic acid derivatives. Assessing
the influence of fermentation conditions and variation of strains during culture under stress-induction strategies enhanced
the final molar yield to 88.3% (5 g/L glycyrrhizic acid). CCK8 assays showed no cytotoxicity and good cell proliferation,
and anti-inflammatory experiments demonstrated strong inhibition of NO release (36.3%, low-dose MG vs. model), transcriptional
downregulation of classical effective cellular factors tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α; 72.2%, low-dose MG vs.
model), interleukin-6 (IL-6; 58.3%, low-dose MG vs. model) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β; 76.4%, low-dose MG vs. model),
and decreased abundance of P-IKK-α, P-IKB-α, and P-P65 proteins, thereby alleviating inflammatory responses through
the NF-κB pathway in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. The findings provide a reference for the biosynthesis of lactone compounds
from medicinal plants.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Effect of different crosslinking agents on carboxymethyl chitosan-glycyrrhizic acid hydrogel: Characterization and biological activities comparison Yinbing Wu, Zimin Gu, Tingting Chen, Duntao Zu, Yuhui Gan, Honglin Chen, Jianni Yang, Xin Yu, Huaihong Cai, Pinghua Sun, Jianying Ning, Haibo Zhou, Junxia Zheng International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.2025; 298: 139977. CrossRef
New oxepin and dihydrobenzofuran derivatives from Bauhinia saccocalyx roots and their anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, and antioxidant activities Lueacha Tabtimmai, Thanyathon Phonchan, Natrinee Thongprik, Sutin Kaennakam, Nuttapon Yodsin, Kiattawee Choowongkomon, Chanikan Sonklin, Supachai Jadsadajerm, Awat Wisetsai Journal of Natural Medicines.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Efficient directional biosynthesis of isoquercitrin from quercetin by
Bacillus subtilis
CD-2 and its anti-inflammatory activity
Ju Han, Jingru Ma, Ruiqi He, Fan Yang, Jingyi Meng, Jiaqi Liu, Fanxing Shi, Jinao Duan, Liangliang Chen, Sen Zhang Natural Product Research.2024; : 1. CrossRef
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit strong antibacterial activity and do not easily induce drug resistance; however, the
poor stability and biocompatibility in solution limit their widespread application. In this study, AgNPs were modified with
Polygonatum sibiricum Polysaccharide (PSP) to synthesize PSP@AgNPs with good stability, biocompatibility, and antibacterial
activity. When PSP@AgNP synthesis was performed under a reaction time of 70 min, a reaction temperature of 35 °C,
and an AgNO3-
to-PSP volume ratio of 1:1, the synthesized PSP@AgNPs were more regular and uniform than AgNPs, and
their particle size was around 10 nm. PSP@AgNPs exhibited lower cytotoxicity and hemolysis, and stronger bacteriostatic
activity. PSP@AgNPs damage the integrity and internal structure of cells, resulting in the leakage of intracellular nucleic
acids and proteins. The rate of cell membrane damage in Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus treated with PSP@
AgNPs increased by 38.52% and 43.75%, respectively, compared with that of AgNPs. PSP@AgNPs inhibit the activities
of key enzymes related to antioxidant, energy and substance metabolism in cells. The inhibitory effects on the activities of
superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), adenosine triphosphate enzyme (ATPase), malate dehydrogenase (MDH),
and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) in E. coli and S. aureus cells were significantly higher than those of AgNPs. In addition,
compared with AgNPs, PSP@AgNPs promote faster healing of infected wounds. Therefore, PSP@AgNPs represent
potential antibacterial agents against wound infections.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Improving the biocompatibility and antibacterial efficacy of silver nanoparticles functionalized with (LLRR)3 antimicrobial peptide Rongyu Li, Jiaqing Mao, Peng Zheng, Ruonan Wang, Zicheng Yang, Senhe Qian World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Advancing engineered approaches for sustainable wound regeneration and repair: Harnessing the potential of green synthesized silver nanoparticles J. Nandhini, E. Karthikeyan, E. Elizabeth Rani, V.S. Karthikha, D. Sakthi Sanjana, H. Jeevitha, S. Rajeshkumar, Vijayan Venugopal, A. Priyadharshan Engineered Regeneration.2024; 5(3): 306. CrossRef
Effect of Polygonatum sibiricum on biological toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles during respiratory exposure Jingjing Yao, Wanqing Yang, Liang Tang, Dicheng Yang, Yan Xu, Shenmin Zhu, Jun Zhu RSC Advances.2024; 14(43): 31360. CrossRef
Enhancing Healing of Infected Wounds with Glycerin‐Modified Sodium Alginate/Silk Sericin Composite Film Functionalized with Polygonatum sibiricum Polysaccharide‐Capped Silver Nanoparticles Zicheng Yang, Rongyu Li, Ruonan Wang, Senhe Qian ChemistrySelect.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Host Defense Peptides: Exploiting an Innate Immune Component Against Infectious Diseases and Cancer Taiwo Scholes Adewole, Oladiran Boniface Oladokun, Adenike Kuku International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Research progress on medicinal components and pharmacological activities of polygonatum sibiricum Ruilian Liu, Xili Zhang, Yuhan Cai, Shuang Xu, Qian Xu, Chengli Ling, Xin Li, Wenjiao Li, Pingan Liu, Wenlong Liu Journal of Ethnopharmacology.2024; 328: 118024. CrossRef
A comprehensive review on the potential applications of medicine Polygonatum species in the food sector Mi Li, Bingzong Xie, Lewen Li, Yunge Zhang, Qingmin Chen, Jian Ju, Yanli Ma Food Bioscience.2024; 60: 104116. CrossRef
Fabrication of Highly Stable Polyurushiol-Decorated Silver Nanoparticles and Evaluation of Their Antibacterial and Anti-Microalgae Activities Lu Zheng, Jide Zhu, Jipeng Chen, Yanlian Xu, Lilong Jiang Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Metallic elements combine with herbal compounds upload in microneedles to promote wound healing: a review Xiao Tang, Li Li, Gehang You, Xinyi Li, Jian Kang Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
The global public health burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is intensified by Gram-negative bacteria,
which have an additional membrane, the outer membrane (OM), outside of the peptidoglycan (PG) cell wall. Bacterial twocomponent
systems (TCSs) aid in maintaining envelope integrity through a phosphorylation cascade by controlling gene
expression through sensor kinases and response regulators. In Escherichia coli, the major TCSs defending cells from envelope
stress and adaptation are Rcs and Cpx, which are aided by OM lipoproteins RcsF and NlpE as sensors, respectively. In
this review, we focus on these two OM sensors. β-Barrel assembly machinery (BAM) inserts transmembrane OM proteins
(OMPs) into the OM. BAM co-assembles RcsF, the Rcs sensor, with OMPs, forming the RcsF-OMP complex. Researchers
have presented two models for stress sensing in the Rcs pathway. The first model suggests that LPS perturbation stress
disassembles the RcsF-OMP complex, freeing RcsF to activate Rcs. The second model proposes that BAM cannot assemble
RcsF into OMPs when the OM or PG is under specific stresses, and thus, the unassembled RcsF activates Rcs. These two
models may not be mutually exclusive. Here, we evaluate these two models critically in order to elucidate the stress sensing
mechanism. NlpE, the Cpx sensor, has an N-terminal (NTD) and a C-terminal domain (CTD). A defect in lipoprotein trafficking
results in NlpE retention in the inner membrane, provoking the Cpx response. Signaling requires the NlpE NTD, but
not the NlpE CTD; however, OM-anchored NlpE senses adherence to a hydrophobic surface, with the NlpE CTD playing
a key role in this function.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Metal-based antimicrobial agents in wound Dressings: Infection management and the challenge of antibiotic resistance Haoyang Peng, Deqiao Dong, Shiquan Feng, Yueping Guo, Jiaqi Yu, Changran Gan, Xue Hu, Zhenmao Qin, Yan Liu, Yanan Gao Chemical Engineering Journal.2025; 507: 160726. CrossRef
Transcriptome reveals the role of the htpG gene in mediating antibiotic resistance through cell envelope modulation in Vibrio mimicus SCCF01 Zhenyang Qin, Kun Peng, Yang Feng, Yilin Wang, Bowen Huang, Ziqi Tian, Ping Ouyang, Xiaoli Huang, Defang Chen, Weimin Lai, Yi Geng Frontiers in Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Rcs signal transduction system in Escherichia coli: Composition, related functions, regulatory mechanism, and applications Zeyu Li, Yingying Zhu, Wenli Zhang, Wanmeng Mu Microbiological Research.2024; 285: 127783. CrossRef
Identification of genes used by Escherichia coli to mitigate climatic stress conditions Styliani Roufou, Sholeem Griffin, Lydia Katsini, Monika Polańska, Jan F.M. Van Impe, Panagiotis Alexiou, Vasilis P. Valdramidis Gene Reports.2024; 36: 101998. CrossRef
The Role of Propionate-Induced Rearrangement of Membrane Proteins in the Formation of the Virulent Phenotype of Crohn’s Disease-Associated Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli Olga V. Pobeguts, Maria A. Galyamina, Elena V. Mikhalchik, Sergey I. Kovalchuk, Igor P. Smirnov, Alena V. Lee, Lyubov Yu. Filatova, Kirill V. Sikamov, Oleg M. Panasenko, Alexey Yu. Gorbachev International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(18): 10118. CrossRef
CpxAR two-component system contributes to virulence properties of Cronobacter sakazakii Tong Jin, Xiangjun Zhan, Liuxin Pang, Bo Peng, Xinpeng Zhang, Wenxiu Zhu, Baowei Yang, Xiaodong Xia Food Microbiology.2024; 117: 104393. CrossRef
Breaking Barriers: Exploiting Envelope Biogenesis and Stress Responses to Develop Novel Antimicrobial Strategies in Gram-Negative Bacteria Renu Bisht, Pierre D. Charlesworth, Paola Sperandeo, Alessandra Polissi Pathogens.2024; 13(10): 889. CrossRef
The protective role of potassium in the adaptation of Pseudomonas protegens SN15-2 to hyperosmotic stress Jian Wang, Yaping Wang, Shouquan Lu, Haibo Lou, XiaoBing Wang, Wei Wang Microbiological Research.2024; 289: 127887. CrossRef
Bacterial Regulatory Mechanisms for the Control of Cellular Processes: Simple Organisms’ Complex Regulation Jin-Won Lee Journal of Microbiology.2023; 61(3): 273. CrossRef
Physiological and Transcriptomic Analyses of Escherichia coli Serotype O157:H7 in Response to Rhamnolipid Treatment Shuo Yang, Lan Ma, Xiaoqing Xu, Qing Peng, Huiying Zhong, Yuxin Gong, Linbo Shi, Mengxin He, Bo Shi, Yu Qiao Microorganisms.2023; 11(8): 2112. CrossRef
Antibiotic treatment failure threatens our ability to control bacterial infections that can cause chronic diseases. Persister bacteria
are a subpopulation of physiological variants that becomes highly tolerant to antibiotics. Membrane proteins play crucial
roles in all living organisms to regulate cellular physiology. Although a diverse membrane component involved in persistence
can result in antibiotic treatment failure, the regulations of antibiotic persistence by membrane proteins has not been fully
understood. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in our understanding with regards to membrane proteins in
Gram-negative bacteria as a regulator for antibiotic persistence, highlighting various physiological mechanisms in bacteria.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Amino Acid and Au(III) Self-Assembled Supramolecular Nanozymes for Antimicrobial Applications Yunzhu Xu, Dahai Hou, Min Zhao, Tong Zhao, Yong Ma, Yafeng Zhang, Yang Guo, Weiwei Tao, Hui Wang ACS Applied Nano Materials.2024; 7(19): 22505. CrossRef
PhoPQ-mediated lipopolysaccharide modification governs intrinsic resistance to tetracycline and glycylcycline antibiotics in
Escherichia coli
Byoung Jun Choi, Umji Choi, Dae-Beom Ryu, Chang-Ro Lee, Mehrad Hamidian, You-Hee Cho mSystems.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Bacterial Regulatory Mechanisms for the Control of Cellular Processes: Simple Organisms’ Complex Regulation Jin-Won Lee Journal of Microbiology.2023; 61(3): 273. CrossRef
Transposon mutant libraries are an important resource to
study bacterial metabolism and pathogenesis. The fitness
analysis of mutants in the libraries under various growth conditions
provides important clues to study the physiology and
biogenesis of structural components of a bacterial cell. A transposon
library in conjunction with next-generation sequencing
techniques, collectively named transposon sequencing (Tnseq),
enables high-throughput genome profiling and synthetic
lethality analysis. Tn-seq has also been used to identify essential
genes and to study the mode of action of antibacterials.
To construct a high-density transposon mutant library, an efficient
delivery system for transposition in a model bacterium
is essential. Here, I describe a detailed protocol for generating
a high-density phage-based transposon mutant library in a
Staphylococcus aureus strain, and this protocol is readily applicable
to other S. aureus strains including USA300 and MW2.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Optimizing phage-based mutant recovery and minimizing heat effect in the construction of transposon libraries in Staphylococcus aureus Sally W. Yousief, Nader Abdelmalek, Bianca Paglietti Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Three major proteases, elastase B (LasB), protease IV (PIV),
and elastase A (LasA) expressed in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
play important roles in infections and pathogeneses. These
are activated by a proteolytic cascade initiated by the activation
of LasB. In this study, we investigated whether LasB
could be inhibited using its propeptide (LasBpp). Although
LasA and PIV were inhibited by their propeptides, LasB was
not inhibited by purified LasBpp because LasB degraded LasBpp.
To address this problem, mutant LasBpp variants were constructed
to obtain a mutant LasBpp resistant to LasB degradation.
A C-terminal deletion series of LasBpp was tested in
vivo, and two positive candidates, T2 and T2-1, were selected.
However, both caused growth retardation and were unstably
expressed in vivo. Since deleting the C-terminal end of LasBpp
significantly affected its stable expression, substitution mutations
were introduced at the two amino acids near the
truncation site of T2-1. The resulting mutants, LasBppE172D,
LasBppG173A, and LasBppE172DG173A, significantly diminished LasB
activity when overexpressed in vivo and were stably expressed
in MW1, a quorum sensing mutant that does not produce
LasB. In vitro analysis showed that purified LasBppE172DG173A
inhibited LasB activity to a small extent. Summarizing, Cterminal
modification of LasBpp profoundly affected the stable
expression of LasBpp, and little enhanced the ability of
LasBpp to resist degradation by LasB.
The disruption of the human gut microbiota has been linked
to host health conditions, including various diseases. However,
no reliable index for measuring and predicting a healthy microbiome
is currently available. Here, the sequencing data of
1,663 Koreans were obtained from three independent studies.
Furthermore, we pooled 3,490 samples from public databases
and analyzed a total of 5,153 fecal samples. First, we analyzed
Korean gut microbiome covariates to determine the influence
of lifestyle on variation in the gut microbiota. Next, patterns
of microbiota variations across geographical locations and
disease statuses were confirmed using a global cohort and disease
data. Based on comprehensive comparative analysis, we
were able to define three enterotypes among Korean cohorts,
namely, Prevotella type, Bacteroides type, and outlier type.
By a thorough categorization of dysbiosis and the evaluation
of microbial characteristics using multiple datasets, we identified
a wide spectrum of accuracy levels in classifying health
and disease states. Using the observed microbiome patterns,
we devised an index named the gut microbiome index (GMI)
that could consistently predict health conditions from human
gut microbiome data. Compared to ecological metrics, the
microbial marker index, and machine learning approaches,
GMI distinguished between healthy and non-healthy individuals
with a higher accuracy across various datasets. Thus,
this study proposes a potential index to measure health status
of gut microbiome that is verified from multiethnic data
of various diseases, and we expect this model to facilitate further
clinical application of gut microbiota data in future.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A comparison of the prevalence of respiratory pathogens and opportunistic respiratory pathogenic profile of ‘clean’ and ‘unclean’ removable dental prostheses Tong Wah Lim, Shi Huang, Yufeng Zhang, Michael Francis Burrow, Colman McGrath Journal of Dentistry.2024; 145: 104968. CrossRef
Characterization of pathogenic microbiome on removable prostheses with different levels of cleanliness using 2bRAD-M metagenomic sequencing Tong Wah Lim, Shi Huang, Yuesong Jiang, Yufeng Zhang, Michael Francis Burrow, Colman McGrath Journal of Oral Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Gut microbial signatures in clinically stable ulcerative colitis according to the mucosal state and associated symptoms Soyoung Kim, Yeonjae Jung, Seung Bum Lee, Hyun‐Seok Oh, Sung Noh Hong Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024; 39(2): 319. CrossRef
Difference in gut microbial dysbiotic patterns between body-first and brain-first Parkinson's disease Don Gueu Park, Woorim Kang, In-Ja Shin, Mauricio Chalita, Hyun-Seok Oh, Dong-Wook Hyun, Hyun Kim, Jongsik Chun, Young-Sil An, Eun Jeong Lee, Jung Han Yoon Neurobiology of Disease.2024; 201: 106655. CrossRef
Should Routine Diagnostics Implement Gut Microbiota Analysis? Giuseppe Guido Maria Scarlata, Ludovico Abenavoli The International Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Diseases.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Feasibility study for a fully decentralized clinical trial in participants with functional constipation symptoms Ki Young Huh, Woo Kyung Chung, Jiyeon Park, SeungHwan Lee, Min‐Gul Kim, Jaeseong Oh, Kyung‐Sang Yu Clinical and Translational Science.2023; 16(11): 2177. CrossRef
Predicting Personalized Responses to Dietary Fiber Interventions: Opportunities for Modulation of the Gut Microbiome to Improve Health Car Reen Kok, Devin Rose, Robert Hutkins Annual Review of Food Science and Technology.2023; 14(1): 157. CrossRef
Effects of the multidomain intervention with nutritional supplements on cognition and gut microbiome in early symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease: a randomized controlled trial Eun Hye Lee, Geon Ha Kim, Hee Kyung Park, Hae Jin Kang, Yoo Kyoung Park, Hye Ah Lee, Chang Hyung Hong, So Young Moon, Woorim Kang, Hyun-Seok Oh, Hai-Jeon Yoon, Seong Hye Choi, Jee Hyang Jeong Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Fecal microbial signatures of healthy Han individuals from three bio-geographical zones in Guangdong Litao Huang, Liting Deng, Changhui Liu, Enping Huang, Xiaolong Han, Cheng Xiao, Xiaomin Liang, Huilin Sun, Chao Liu, Ling Chen Frontiers in Microbiology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
A critical obstacle to the successful treatment of colorectal
cancer (CRC) is chemoresistance. Chemoresistant CRC cells
contribute to treatment failure by providing a mechanism
of drug lethargy and modifying chemoresistance-associated
molecules. The gut microbiota provide prophylactic and therapeutic
effects by targeting CRC through anticancer mechanisms.
Among them, Lactobacillus plantarum contributes
to the health of the host and is clinically effective in treating
CRC. This study confirmed that 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-resistant
CRC HCT116 (HCT116/5FUR) cells acquired butyrateinsensitive
properties. To date, the relationship between 5-
FU-resistant CRC and butyrate resistance has not been elucidated.
Here, we demonstrated that the acquisition of butyrate
resistance in HCT116/5FUR cells was strongly correlated
with the inhibition of the expression and function of
SMCT1, a major transporter of butyrate in colonocytes. L.
plantarum-cultured cell-free supernatant (LP) restored the
functional expression of SMCT1 in HCT116/5FUR cells, leading
to butyrate-induced antiproliferative effect and apoptosis.
These results suggest that LP has a synergistic effect on the
SMCT1/butyrate-mediated tumor suppressor function and
is a potential chemosensitizer to overcome dual 5-FU and butyrate
resistance in HCT116 cells.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The role of gut microbiota and metabolites in cancer chemotherapy Shiyu Li, Shuangli Zhu, Jun Yu Journal of Advanced Research.2024; 64: 223. CrossRef
Sodium Butyrate Inhibits the Expression of Thymidylate Synthase and Induces Cell Death in Colorectal Cancer Cells Nayeon Kim, Changwon Yang International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(3): 1572. CrossRef
Anticancer Properties of Saccharomyces boulardii Metabolite Against Colon Cancer Cells Babak Pakbin, Samaneh Allahyari, Shaghayegh Pishkhan Dibazar, Amir Peymani, Mozhdeh Khajeh Haghverdi, Khadijeh Taherkhani, Maryam Javadi, Razzagh Mahmoudi Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins.2024; 16(1): 224. CrossRef
The effect of oral butyrate on colonic short-chain fatty acid transporters and receptors depends on microbial status Karla Vagnerová, Tomáš Hudcovic, Martin Vodička, Peter Ergang, Petra Klusoňová, Petra Petr Hermanová, Dagmar Šrůtková, Jiří Pácha Frontiers in Pharmacology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Exploiting lactic acid bacteria for colorectal cancer: a recent update Yang Chen, Bo Yang, Jianxin Zhao, R. Paul Ross, Catherine Stanton, Hao Zhang, Wei Chen Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition.2024; 64(16): 5433. CrossRef
Gut microbial metabolites: Shaping future diagnosis and treatment against gastrointestinal cancer Hongyan Gou, Ruijie Zeng, Harry Cheuk Hay Lau, Jun Yu Pharmacological Research.2024; 208: 107373. CrossRef
Probiotics intervention in colorectal cancer: From traditional approaches to novel strategies Suki Ha, Xiang Zhang, Jun Yu Chinese Medical Journal.2024; 137(1): 8. CrossRef
A Narrative Review on the Advance of Probiotics to Metabiotics Hye Ji Jang, Na-Kyoung Lee, Hyun-Dong Paik Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024; 34(3): 487. CrossRef
Pharmacomicrobiomics of cell-cycle specific anti-cancer drugs – is it a new perspective for personalized treatment of cancer patients? Karolina Kaźmierczak-Siedlecka, Nikola Bulman, Paweł Ulasiński, Bartosz Kamil Sobocki, Karol Połom, Luigi Marano, Leszek Kalinowski, Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka Gut Microbes.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Participation of protein metabolism in cancer progression and its potential targeting for the management of cancer Dalong Liu, Yun Wang, Xiaojiang Li, Yan Wang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Zhifeng Wang, Xudong Zhang Amino Acids.2023; 55(10): 1223. CrossRef
Microbial metabolites in colorectal tumorigenesis and cancer therapy Yali Liu, Harry Cheuk-Hay Lau, Jun Yu Gut Microbes.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Lactobacillus plantarum Metabolites Elicit Anticancer Effects by Inhibiting Autophagy-Related Responses Sihyun Jeong, Yuju Kim, Soyeong Park, Doyeon Lee, Juho Lee, Shwe Phyu Hlaing, Jin-Wook Yoo, Sang Hoon Rhee, Eunok Im Molecules.2023; 28(4): 1890. CrossRef
Lactobacillus plantarum modulate gut microbiota and intestinal immunity in cyclophosphamide-treated mice model Zhibo Zeng, Zonghao Huang, Wen Yue, Shah Nawaz, Xinzhu Chen, Jing Liu Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2023; 169: 115812. CrossRef
Gut Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer: Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Yali Liu, Harry Cheuk-Hay Lau, Wing Yin Cheng, Jun Yu Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics.2023; 21(1): 84. CrossRef
Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine as sensitizer in reversing chemoresistance of colorectal cancer Xiang Lin, Xinyu Yang, Yushang Yang, Hangbin Zhang, Xuan Huang Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Characterization of Wnt signaling pathway under treatment of Lactobacillus acidophilus postbiotic in colorectal cancer using an integrated in silico and in vitro analysis Nafiseh Erfanian, Saeed Nasseri, Adib Miraki Feriz, Hossein Safarpour, Mohammad Hassan Namaei Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
A Review of Gut Microbiota‐Derived Metabolites in Tumor Progression and Cancer Therapy Qiqing Yang, Bin Wang, Qinghui Zheng, Heyu Li, Xuli Meng, Fangfang Zhou, Long Zhang Advanced Science.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Anti-tumour effect of Huangqin Decoction on colorectal cancer mice through microbial butyrate mediated PI3K/Akt pathway suppression Jia-Jie Zhu, Hai-Yan Liu, Liang-Jun Yang, Zheng Fang, Rui Fu, Jia-Bin Chen, Shan Liu, Bao-Ying Fei
Journal of Medical Microbiology
.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Fecal levels of SCFA and BCFA during capecitabine in patients with metastatic or unresectable colorectal cancer Janine Ziemons, Romy Aarnoutse, Anne Heuft, Lars Hillege, Janneke Waelen, Judith de Vos-Geelen, Liselot Valkenburg-van Iersel, Irene E. G. van Hellemond, Geert-Jan M. Creemers, Arnold Baars, Johanna H. M. J. Vestjens, John Penders, Koen Venema, Marjolein Clinical and Experimental Medicine.2023; 23(7): 3919. CrossRef
Probiotic-Derived Bioactive Compounds in Colorectal Cancer Treatment Christina Thoda, Maria Touraki Microorganisms.2023; 11(8): 1898. CrossRef
Gut microbiota and microbiota-derived metabolites in colorectal cancer: enemy or friend Xinyi Wang, Xicai Sun, Jinjin Chu, Wenchang Sun, Shushan Yan, Yaowen Wang World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Determination of the effect of L. plantarum AB6-25, L. plantarum MK55 and S. boulardii T8-3C microorganisms on colon, cervix, and breast cancer cell lines: Molecular docking, and molecular dynamics study Seda Yalçınkaya, Serap Yalçın Azarkan, Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı Journal of Molecular Structure.2022; 1261: 132939. CrossRef
Extracellular vesicles derived from Lactobacillus plantarum restore chemosensitivity through the PDK2-mediated glucose metabolic pathway in 5-FU-resistant colorectal cancer cells JaeJin An, Eun-Mi Ha Journal of Microbiology.2022; 60(7): 735. CrossRef
Streptococcus gordonii, a Gram-positive commensal bacterium,
is an opportunistic pathogen closely related to initiation
and progression of various oral diseases, such as periodontitis
and dental caries. Its biofilm formation is linked
with the development of such diseases by enhanced resistance
against antimicrobial treatment or host immunity. In the
present study, we investigated the effect of short-chain fatty
acids (SCFAs) on the biofilm formation of S. gordonii. SCFAs,
including sodium acetate (NaA), sodium propionate (NaP),
and sodium butyrate (NaB), showed an effective inhibitory
activity on the biofilm formation of S. gordonii without reduction
in bacterial growth. SCFAs suppressed S. gordonii
biofilm formation at early time points whereas SCFAs did
not affect its preformed biofilm. A quorum-sensing system
mediated by competence-stimulating peptide (CSP) is known
to regulate biofilm formation of streptococci. Interestingly,
SCFAs substantially decreased mRNA expression of comD
and comE, which are CSP-sensor and its response regulator
responsible for CSP pathway, respectively. Although S. gordonii
biofilm formation was enhanced by exogenous synthetic
CSP treatment, such effect was not observed in the
presence of SCFAs. Collectively, these results suggest that
SCFAs have an anti-biofilm activity on S. gordonii through
inhibiting comD and comE expression which results in negative
regulation of CSP quorum-sensing system. SCFAs could
be an effective anti-biofilm agent against S. gordonii for the
prevention of oral diseases.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Potential effects of prebiotic fibers on dental caries: a systematic review Constanza E. Fernández, Catalina Maturana‐Valenzuela, Nicol Rojas‐Castillo, Bob Rosier Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Serotype-Dependent Inhibition of Streptococcus pneumoniae Growth by Short-Chain Fatty Acids Suwon Lim, Dongwook Lee, Sungho Jeong, Jeong Woo Park, Jintaek Im, Bokeum Choi, Donghyun Gwak, Cheol-Heui Yun, Ho Seong Seo, Seung Hyun Han Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2024; 34(1): 47. CrossRef
Comprehensive Multi-Omic Evaluation of the Microbiota and Metabolites in the Colons of Diverse Swine Breeds Yanbin Zhu, Guangming Sun, Yangji Cidan, Bin Shi, Zhankun Tan, Jian Zhang, Wangdui Basang Animals.2024; 14(8): 1221. CrossRef
Recent progress in understanding the role of bacterial extracellular DNA: focus on dental biofilm Fengxue Geng, Junchao Liu, Jinwen Liu, Ze Lu, Yaping Pan Critical Reviews in Microbiology.2024; : 1. CrossRef
Effects of Epigallocatechin gallate on Biofilm adherence and Glycolytic pH in Streptococcus gordonii Prawati Nuraini, Dimas Prasetianto Wicaksono, Ardianti Maartrina Dewi, Adinda Ayu Fitriana, Sili Han Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology.2024; : 4711. CrossRef
Oral Pathogens and Their Antibiotics from Marine Organisms: A Systematic Review of New Drugs for Novel Drug Targets Sehyeok Im, Jun Hyuck Lee, Youn-Soo Shim Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2024; 24(2): 84. CrossRef
Effects of the gut microbiota and its metabolite short-chain fatty acids on endometriosis Menghe Liu, Ru Peng, Chunfang Tian, Jianping Shi, Jiannan Ma, Ruiwen Shi, Xiao Qi, Rongwei Zhao, Haibin Guan Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Butyrate potentiates Enterococcus faecalis lipoteichoic acid-induced inflammasome activation via histone deacetylase inhibition Ok-Jin Park, Ye-Eun Ha, Ju-Ri Sim, Dongwook Lee, Eun-Hye Lee, Sun-Young Kim, Cheol-Heui Yun, Seung Hyun Han Cell Death Discovery.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Gut microbiota short-chain fatty acids and their impact on the host thyroid function and diseases María José Mendoza-León, Ashutosh K. Mangalam, Alejandro Regaldiz, Enrique González-Madrid, Ma. Andreina Rangel-Ramírez, Oscar Álvarez-Mardonez, Omar P. Vallejos, Constanza Méndez, Susan M. Bueno, Felipe Melo-González, Yorley Duarte, Ma. Cecilia Opazo, Al Frontiers in Endocrinology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Crosstalk between microbial biofilms in the gastrointestinal tract and chronic mucosa diseases Yumeng Wang, Shixi Xu, Qiurong He, Kun Sun, Xiaowan Wang, Xiaorui Zhang, Yuqing Li, Jumei Zeng Frontiers in Microbiology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Listening to enteric bacteria from the perspective of antibiotic alternatives in animal husbandry Leli Wang, Yiru Zhang, Juan Xu, Qingqing Shi, Yao Peng, Cimin Long, Lan Li, Yulong Yin The Innovation Life.2023; 1(2): 100022. CrossRef
The Complicated Relationship of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Oral Microbiome: A Narrative Review Georgy E. Leonov, Yurgita R. Varaeva, Elena N. Livantsova, Antonina V. Starodubova Biomedicines.2023; 11(10): 2749. CrossRef
Social networking at the microbiome-host interface Richard J. Lamont, George Hajishengallis, Hyun Koo, Anthony R. Richardson Infection and Immunity.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Making Sense of Quorum Sensing at the Intestinal Mucosal Interface Friederike Uhlig, Niall P. Hyland Cells.2022; 11(11): 1734. CrossRef
Food-Grade Bacteria Combat Pathogens by Blocking AHL-Mediated Quorum Sensing and Biofilm Formation Kirsi Savijoki, Paola San-Martin-Galindo, Katriina Pitkänen, Minnamari Edelmann, Annika Sillanpää, Cim van der Velde, Ilkka Miettinen, Jayendra Z. Patel, Jari Yli-Kauhaluoma, Mataleena Parikka, Adyary Fallarero, Pekka Varmanen Foods.2022; 12(1): 90. CrossRef
Innate immunity and microbial dysbiosis in hidradenitis suppurativa – vicious cycle of chronic inflammation Divya Chopra, Rachel A. Arens, Watcharee Amornpairoj, Michelle A. Lowes, Marjana Tomic-Canic, Natasa Strbo, Hadar Lev-Tov, Irena Pastar Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Drugs for the Quorum Sensing Inhibition of Oral Biofilm: New Frontiers and Insights in the Treatment of Periodontitis Alessandro Polizzi, Martina Donzella, Giada Nicolosi, Simona Santonocito, Paolo Pesce, Gaetano Isola Pharmaceutics.2022; 14(12): 2740. CrossRef
Flow cytometry is a promising tool used to identify the phenotypic
features of bacterial communities in aquatic ecosystems
by measuring the physical and chemical properties of
cells based on their light scattering behavior and fluorescence.
Compared to molecular or culture-based approaches, flow
cytometry is suitable for the online monitoring of microbial
water quality because of its relatively simple sample preparation
process, rapid analysis time, and high-resolution phenotypic
data. Advanced statistical techniques (e.g., denoising
and binning) can be utilized to successfully calculate phenotypic
diversity by processing the scatter data obtained from
flow cytometry. These phenotypic diversities were well correlated
with taxonomic-based diversity computed using nextgeneration
16S RNA gene sequencing. The protocol provided
in this paper should be a useful guide for a fast and reliable
flow cytometric monitoring of bacterial phenotypic diversity
in aquatic ecosystems.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Assessing long-term ecological impacts of PCE contamination in groundwater using a flow cytometric fingerprint approach Jin-Kyung Hong, Soo Bin Kim, Gui Nam Wee, Bo Ram Kang, Jee Hyun No, Susmita Das Nishu, Joonhong Park, Tae Kwon Lee Science of The Total Environment.2024; 931: 172698. CrossRef
Phenotypic shifts induced by environmental pre-stressors modify antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Gui Nam Wee, Eun Sun Lyou, Susmita Das Nishu, Tae Kwon Lee Frontiers in Microbiology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
The study of the human gut microbiome is essential in microbiology
and infectious diseases as specific alterations in the
gut microbiome might be associated with various pathologies,
such as chronic inflammatory disease, intestinal infection
and colorectal cancer. To identify such dysregulations,
several strategies are being used to create a repertoire of the
microorganisms composing the human gut microbiome. In
this study, we used the “microscomics” approach, which consists
of creating an ultrastructural repertoire of all the cell-like
objects composing stool samples from healthy donors using
transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We used TEM to
screen ultrathin sections of 8 resin-embedded stool samples.
After exploring hundreds of micrographs, we managed to
elaborate ultrastructural categories based on morphological
criteria or features. This approach explained many inconsistencies
observed with other techniques, such as metagenomics
and culturomics. We highlighted the value of our cultureindependent
approach by comparing our microscopic images
to those of cultured bacteria and those reported in the
literature. This study helped to detect “minimicrobes” Candidate
Phyla Radiation (CPR) for the first time in human
stool samples. This “microscomics” approach is non-exhaustive
but complements already existing approaches and adds
important data to the puzzle of the microbiota.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Candidate Phyla Radiation, an Underappreciated Division of the Human Microbiome, and Its Impact on Health and Disease Sabrina Naud, Ahmad Ibrahim, Camille Valles, Mohamad Maatouk, Fadi Bittar, Maryam Tidjani Alou, Didier Raoult Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Radiotherapy and the gut microbiome: facts and fiction Jing Liu, Chao Liu, Jinbo Yue Radiation Oncology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Host–microbiota maladaptation in colorectal cancer Alina Janney, Fiona Powrie, Elizabeth H. Mann Nature.2020; 585(7826): 509. CrossRef
Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element for many organisms,
which is required in the biosynthesis of proteins with
selenocysteine, tRNAs with selenouridine, and certain enzymes
with Se as a cofactor. Recent large-scale metagenomics
projects provide a unique opportunity for studying the global
trends of Se utilization in marine environments. Here,
we analyzed samples from different marine microbial communities,
revealed by the Tara Oceans project, to characterize
the Se utilization traits. We found that the selenophosphate
synthetase gene, which defines the overall Se utilization, and
Se utilization traits are present in all samples. Regions with
samples rich and poor in Se utilization traits were categorized.
From the analysis of environmental factors, the mesopelagic
zone and high temperature (> 15°C) of water are favorable,
while geographical location has little influence on
Se utilization. All Se utilization traits showed a relatively independent
occurrence. The taxonomic classification of Se
traits shows that most of the sequences corresponding to Se
utilization traits belong to the phylum Proteobacteria. Overall,
our study provides useful insights into the general features of
Se utilization in ocean samples and may help to understand
the evolutionary dynamics of Se utilization in different marine
environments.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
The selenophosphate synthetase family: A review Bruno Manta, Nadezhda E Makarova, Marco Mariotti Free Radical Biology and Medicine.2022; 192: 63. CrossRef
Selenium Metabolism and Selenoproteins in Prokaryotes: A Bioinformatics Perspective Yan Zhang, Jiao Jin, Biyan Huang, Huimin Ying, Jie He, Liang Jiang Biomolecules.2022; 12(7): 917. CrossRef
Uses of Selenium Nanoparticles in the Plant Production Iqra Bano, Sylvie Skalickova, Hira Sajjad, Jiri Skladanka, Pavel Horky Agronomy.2021; 11(11): 2229. CrossRef
The Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) belongs to the Alphavirus
genus of Togaviridae family and contains a positive-sense
single stranded RNA genome. Infection by this virus mainly
causes sudden high fever, rashes, headache, and severe joint
pain that can last for several months or years. CHIKV, a mosquito-
borne arbovirus, is considered a re-emerging pathogen
that has become one of the most pressing global health
concerns due to a rapid increase in epidemics. Because handling
of CHIKV is restricted to Biosafety Level 3 (BSL-3) facilities,
the evaluation of prophylactic vaccines or antivirals
has been substantially hampered. In this study, we first identified
the whole structural polyprotein sequence of a CHIKV
strain isolated in South Korea (KNIH/2009/77). Phylogenetic
analysis showed that this sequence clustered within the East/
Central/South African CHIKV genotype. Using this sequence
information, we constructed a CHIKV-pseudotyped lentivirus
expressing the structural polyprotein of the Korean
CHIKV isolate (CHIKVpseudo) and dual reporter genes of
green fluorescence protein and luciferase. We then developed
a pseudovirus-based neutralization assay (PBNA) using
CHIKVpseudo. Results from this assay compared to those
from the conventional plaque reduction neutralization test
showed that our PBNA was a reliable and rapid method to
evaluate the efficacy of neutralizing antibodies. More importantly,
the neutralizing activities of human sera from CHIKVinfected
individuals were quantitated by PBNA using CHIKVpseudo.
Taken together, these results suggest that our PBNA
for CHIKV may serve as a useful and safe method for testing
the neutralizing activity of antibodies against CHIKV
in BSL-2 facilities.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Pseudotyped Viruses: A Useful Platform for Pre-Clinical Studies Conducted in a BSL-2 Laboratory Setting Sofiia N. Rizatdinova, Alina E. Ershova, Irina V. Astrakhantseva Biomolecules.2025; 15(1): 135. CrossRef
Identification of RACK1 as a novel regulator of non-structural protein 4 of chikungunya virus Yao Yan, Fengyuan Zhang, Meng Zou, Hongyu Chen, Jingwen Xu, Shuaiyao Lu, Hongqi Liu Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica.2024; 56(10): 1425. CrossRef
Facile quantitative diagnostic testing for neutralizing antibodies against Chikungunya virus Hui-Chung Lin, Shu-Fen Chang, Chien-Ling Su, Huai-Chin Hu, Der-Jiang Chiao, Yu-Lin Hsu, Hsuan-ying Lu, Chang-Chi Lin, Pei-Yun Shu, Szu-Cheng Kuo BMC Infectious Diseases.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Development of a Novel Chikungunya Virus-Like Replicon Particle for Rapid Quantification and Screening of Neutralizing Antibodies and Antivirals Hui-Chung Lin, Der-Jiang Chiao, Pei-Yun Shu, Hui-Tsu Lin, Chia-Chu Hsiung, Chang-Chi Lin, Szu-Cheng Kuo, Juan E. Ludert Microbiology Spectrum.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Preparation and application of chikungunya pseudovirus containing double reporter genes Chunyan Su, Kaiyun Ding, Jingwen Xu, Jianchao Wu, Jiansheng Liu, Jiayuan Shen, Hongning Zhou, Hongqi Liu Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence of Malaria and Chikungunya Co-Infection in Febrile Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Wanida Mala, Polrat Wilairatana, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Manas Kotepui Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease.2021; 6(3): 119. CrossRef
A Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, marine bacterium,
designated GH2-2T, was isolated from a rhizosphere mudflat
of a halophyte (Carex scabrifolia) in Gangwha Island,
the Republic of Korea. The cells of the organism were oxidase-
positive, catalase-positive, flagellated, short rods that
grew at 10–40°C, pH 4–10, and 0–13% (w/v) NaCl. The predominant
ubiquinone was Q-10. The major polar lipids were
phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidylglycerol.
The major fatty acid is C18:1. Phylogenetic
analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the
novel isolate formed an independent lineage at the base of
the radiation encompassing members of the genus Thioclava,
except for Thioclava arenosa. The closest relatives were T.
nitratireducens (96.03% sequence similarity) and T. dalianensis
(95.97%). The genome size and DNA G+C content
were 3.77 Mbp and 59.6 mol%, respectively. Phylogenomic
analysis supported phylogenetic distinctness based on 16S
rRNA gene sequences. Average nucleotide identity values
were 73.6–74.0% between the novel strain and members of
the genus Thioclava. On the basis of data obtained from a
polyphasic approach, the strain GH2-2T (= KCTC 62124T =
DSM 105743T) represents a novel species of a new genus for
which the name Hahyoungchilella caricis gen. nov., sp. nov. is
proposed. Moreover, the transfer of Thioclava arenosa Thongphrom
et al. 2017 to Pseudothioclava gen. nov. as Pseudothioclava
arenosa comb. nov. is also proposed. Finally, Thioclava
electrotropha Chang et al. 2018 is proposed to be a later
heterosynonym of Thioclava sediminum Liu et al. 2017.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Genome-based analysis of the family Paracoccaceae and description of Ostreiculturibacter nitratireducens gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from an oyster farm on a tidal flat Zhaobin Huang, Meiqin Li, Aharon Oren, Qiliang Lai Frontiers in Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Sustainable agricultural management of saline soils in arid and semi-arid Mediterranean regions through halophytes, microbial and soil-based technologies Salvadora Navarro-Torre, Pedro Garcia-Caparrós, Amaia Nogales, Maria Manuela Abreu, Erika Santos, Ana Lúcia Cortinhas, Ana Delaunay Caperta Environmental and Experimental Botany.2023; 212: 105397. CrossRef
Notification of changes in taxonomic opinion previously published outside the IJSEM Aharon Oren, George Garrity
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
.2020; 70(7): 4061. CrossRef
List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published Aharon Oren, George Garrity
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
.2020; 70(7): 4043. CrossRef